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,Modern Database Management, 13e (Hoffer)
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Chapter 1 The Database Environment and Development Process
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1) According to a McKinsey Global Institute Report, in 2010 alone, global enterprises
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stored more than: @q @q
A) 1 terabyte of data.
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B) 3 gigabytes of data.
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C) at least 100 petabytes of data.
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D) more than 7 billion exabytes of da
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ta. Answer: D
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LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
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qDifficulty: Easy Classificati @q @q
on: Concept
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AACSB: Information Technology
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2) Database management involves all of the following EXCEPT:
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A) collecting data. @q
B) organizing data. @q
C) design web pages. @q @q
D) managing data @q
.
Answer: C @q
LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
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Difficulty: Easy Classificati
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on: Concept
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AACSB: Information Technology
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3) A database is an organized collection of
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A) logically
B) physically
C) loosely
D) badly @q
Answer: @q
A
LO: 1.1: Define key terms.
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Difficulty: Easy Classificati
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on: Concept
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AACSB: Information Technology
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4) Legacy systems often contain data of
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A) poor; personal computers
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B) excellent; mainframes @q
C) poor; mainframes @q
D) excellent; workgroup computer @q @q
s Answer: C
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LO: 3.1: Define key terms.
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, 5) Program-data dependence is caused by: @q @q @q @q
A) file descriptions being stored in each database application.
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B) data descriptions being stored on a server.
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C) data descriptions being written into programming code.
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D) data cohabiting with program
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s. Answer: A
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LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing syst
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ems. Difficulty: Moderate
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Classification: Concept @ q
AACSB: Information Technology @ q @q
6) Because applications are often developed independently in file processing systems:
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A) the data is always non-redundant.
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B) unplanned duplicate data files are the rule rather than the exception.
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C) data can always be shared with others.
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D) there is a large volume of file I
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/O. Answer: B
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LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing syst
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ems. Difficulty: Moderate
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Classification: Concept @ q
AACSB: Information Technology @ q @q
7) Relational databases establish the relationships between entities by means of common
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fields included in a file called a(n):
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A) entity.
B) relationship.
C) relation.
D) association.
Answer: C
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LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional
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file processing.
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Difficulty: Moderate Classifi @q @q
cation: Concept @q
AACSB: Information Technology @ q @q
8) A(n)
is often developed by identifying a form or report that a user needs on a regular
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qbasis.
A) enterprise view @q
B) reporting document @q
C) user view @q
D) user snapsho @q
t Answer: C
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LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional
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file processing.
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