empirical and speculative theories are most applicable when applied to organized crime and criminal behavior?
Social institution refers to the group or set of norms set up by the society which help determine as to
what kind of behavior is right and what kind of behavior is wrong. It also refers to a group of social
positions which define the role of a person in the society. It plays an important role in forming and
justifying organized crime as terrorists believe that they are saving their community.
Organized crime refers to a group of people having come together and functioning as a group for the
common purpose of destruction and criminal activities. They are detrimental to the society as they
disrupt peace and cause activities like terrorism and smuggling.
Empirical theories in case of organized crime are based on political approaches and international
movements. Speculative theory on the other hand focuses on finding the root causes and the main
people behind the crime. In case of empirical approach the focus is on improvement measures formed
by the government. Speculative theories relating to organized crime focuses on dealing with organized
crime through the format of investigation and procedures relating to crime and law. They help identify
organized crime and the people involved in it.