Solution Manual For Financial Accounting,
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7th Canadian Edition by Libby, Hodge,
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Kanaan, Sterling Chapters 1 - 13, Complete
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1-1
,TABLEOFCONTENTS s s
CHAPTER ONE ss
Financial Statements and Business Decisions
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CHAPTER TWO ss
Investing and Financing Decisions and the Accounting System
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER THREE ss
Operating Decisions and the Accounting System
ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER FOUR ss
Adjustments, Financial Statements, and the Closing Process
ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER FIVE ss
Reporting and Interpreting Sales Revenue, Receivables, and Cash
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER SIX ss
Reporting and Interpreting Cost of Sales and Inventory
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER SEVEN ss
Reporting and Interpreting Long-Lived Assets
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER EIGHT ss
Reporting and Interpreting Current Liabilities
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER NINE ss
Reporting and Interpreting Non-current Liabilities
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER TEN ss
Reporting and Interpreting Shareholders' Equity
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER ELEVEN ss
Statement of Cash Flows
ss ss ss
CHAPTER TWELVE ss
Communicating Accounting Information and Analyzing Financial Statements
ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER THIRTEEN ss
Reporting and Interpreting Investments in Other Corporations
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1-2
, APTER ONE bn
Financial Statements and Business bn bn bn bn cisions
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS ss ss
1. Accounting is a system that collects and processes (analyzes, measures, and
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records) financial information about an organization and reports that information
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to decision makers.
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2. Financial accounting involves preparation of the four basic financial statements
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and related disclosures for external decision makers. Managerial accounting
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involves the preparation of detailed plans, budgets, forecasts, and performance
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reports for internal decision makers.
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3. Financial reports are used by both internal and external groups and individuals.
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Theinternal groups are comprised of the various managers of the entity. The
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external groups include the owners, investors, creditors, governmental agencies,
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other interested parties, and the public at large.
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4. Investors purchase all or part of a business and hope to gain by receiving part
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of what the company earns and/or selling the company in the future at a
ss ss s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
higher price than they paid. Creditors lend money to a company for a specific
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length of time and hope to gain by charging interest on the loan.
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5. In a society each organization can be defined as a separate accounting entity. An
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accounting entity is the organization for which financial data are to be collected.
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Typical accounting entities are a business, a church, a governmental unit, a
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university and other nonprofit organizations such as a hospital and a welfare
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organization. A business typically is defined and treated as a separate entity
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because the owners, creditors, investors, and other interested parties need to
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evaluate its performance and its potential separately from other entities and from
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itsowners.
ss b
n
1-3
, 6. Name of Statement
ss ss Alternative Title
ss
(a) Income Statement
ss (a) Statement of Earnings; Statement of
s s ss s s ss ss
Income; Statement of Operations
ss ss ss
(b) Balance Sheet ss (b) Statement of Financial Position
s s ss s s ss
(c) Audit Report
ss (c) Report of Independent Accountants
s s ss ss ss
1-4
bn bn bn bn
7th Canadian Edition by Libby, Hodge,
bn bn bn bn bn bn
Kanaan, Sterling Chapters 1 - 13, Complete
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
1-1
,TABLEOFCONTENTS s s
CHAPTER ONE ss
Financial Statements and Business Decisions
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER TWO ss
Investing and Financing Decisions and the Accounting System
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER THREE ss
Operating Decisions and the Accounting System
ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER FOUR ss
Adjustments, Financial Statements, and the Closing Process
ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER FIVE ss
Reporting and Interpreting Sales Revenue, Receivables, and Cash
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER SIX ss
Reporting and Interpreting Cost of Sales and Inventory
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER SEVEN ss
Reporting and Interpreting Long-Lived Assets
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER EIGHT ss
Reporting and Interpreting Current Liabilities
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER NINE ss
Reporting and Interpreting Non-current Liabilities
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER TEN ss
Reporting and Interpreting Shareholders' Equity
ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER ELEVEN ss
Statement of Cash Flows
ss ss ss
CHAPTER TWELVE ss
Communicating Accounting Information and Analyzing Financial Statements
ss ss ss ss ss ss
CHAPTER THIRTEEN ss
Reporting and Interpreting Investments in Other Corporations
ss ss ss ss ss ss
1-2
, APTER ONE bn
Financial Statements and Business bn bn bn bn cisions
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS ss ss
1. Accounting is a system that collects and processes (analyzes, measures, and
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
records) financial information about an organization and reports that information
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
to decision makers.
ss bn ss
2. Financial accounting involves preparation of the four basic financial statements
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
and related disclosures for external decision makers. Managerial accounting
ss bn ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
involves the preparation of detailed plans, budgets, forecasts, and performance
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
reports for internal decision makers.
ss ss ss ss ss
3. Financial reports are used by both internal and external groups and individuals.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Theinternal groups are comprised of the various managers of the entity. The
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
external groups include the owners, investors, creditors, governmental agencies,
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
other interested parties, and the public at large.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
4. Investors purchase all or part of a business and hope to gain by receiving part
ss ss ss ss ss s s ss ss s s ss ss ss ss ss
of what the company earns and/or selling the company in the future at a
ss ss s s s s ss s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s ss
higher price than they paid. Creditors lend money to a company for a specific
s s ss ss ss ss s s ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
length of time and hope to gain by charging interest on the loan.
ss ss ss ss bn ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
5. In a society each organization can be defined as a separate accounting entity. An
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
accounting entity is the organization for which financial data are to be collected.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
Typical accounting entities are a business, a church, a governmental unit, a
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
university and other nonprofit organizations such as a hospital and a welfare
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
organization. A business typically is defined and treated as a separate entity
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss s s
because the owners, creditors, investors, and other interested parties need to
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
evaluate its performance and its potential separately from other entities and from
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
itsowners.
ss b
n
1-3
, 6. Name of Statement
ss ss Alternative Title
ss
(a) Income Statement
ss (a) Statement of Earnings; Statement of
s s ss s s ss ss
Income; Statement of Operations
ss ss ss
(b) Balance Sheet ss (b) Statement of Financial Position
s s ss s s ss
(c) Audit Report
ss (c) Report of Independent Accountants
s s ss ss ss
1-4