PATHO
370Final
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Exam
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With
Complete
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Solutions.
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,What |is |a |common |site |for |bone |metastases |to |occur?
|Vertebral |bodies
Midshaft |femur
|Carpal |bones
Radius |- |Answer |Vertebral |bodies
A |child |presents |with |bone |deficiency |and |a |bowlegged |appearance. |This
|assessment |data |supports |a |diagnosis |of
Rickets
|Osteoporosis
|Osteomalacia
Paget |disease |- |Answer |Rickets
Symptoms |such |as |headache, |lethargy, |mood |alterations, |and |epigastric |sensations
|occur |during |which |phase |of |a |seizure?
Prodromal
|Postictal
|Complex
Status |epilepticus |- |Answer |Prodromal
Which |of |the |following |is |true |about |ischemic |stroke? |(Select |all |that |apply) |Has
|risk |factors |that |include |atherosclerosis
Can |be |a |result |of |a |hypercoagulable |state |Often
|caused |by |emboli |from |the |basilar |arteries
|Results |from |hemorrhage |into |brain |tissue
Is |associated |with |acute |hypertension |- |Answer |Has |risk |factors |that |include
|atherosclerosis
Can |be |a |result |of |a |hypercoagulable |state
Which |is |a |pathophysiologic |change |that |is |consistent |with |Alzheimer's |disease?
|(Select |all |that |apply)
|Amyloid |plaques
|Epileptogenic |focus
|Focal |cerebral |infarct
|Neurofibrillary |tangles
|Abnormal |serotonin |system |- |Answer |Amyloid |plaques
|Neurofibrillary |tangles
Which |is |associated |with |early |increased |intracranial |pressure?
|Inability |to |move
Unresponsiveness
|Inability |to |verbalize
Headache |- |Answer |Headache
A |6-year-old |boy |presents |with |polyarthritis. |His |parents |report |no |past |medical
|history |except |for |a |sore |throat |6 |weeks |previously. |On |physical |exam |a |murmur |is
|noted. |The |assessment |data |supports |a |diagnosis |of
Acute |Rheumatic |Fever
|Rheumatoid |arthritis
|Lyme |disease
, Reiter |syndrome |- |Answer |Acute |Rheumatic |Fever
What |is |responsible |for |producing |rheumatoid |factor |antibodies? |T
|lymphocytes
Macrophages
Tumor |necrosis |factor-
|B |cells |- |Answer |B |cells
A |motor |vehicle |accident |has |resulted |in |a |factor |where |the |articular |surfaces |of |the
|tibial |surface |and |femoral |condyles |are |no |long |in |contact |with |one |another. |Which
|term |best |describes |the |condition?
Subluxation
|Dislocation
|Malunion
|Nonunion
Dislocation |- |Answer |Dislocation
What |are |the |criteria |for |diagnosing |rheumatoid |arthritis? |(select |all |that |apply)
|Simultaneous |symmetric |swelling |of |joints
Soft |tissue |swelling |of |at |least |three |joints
|Subcutaneous |rheumatoid |nodules
|Morning |stiffness |in |joints
Swelling |of |at |least |one |wrist |joint |- |Answer |Simultaneous |symmetric |swelling |of |joints
Soft |tissue |swelling |of |at |least |three |joints
|Subcutaneous |rheumatoid |nodules
|Morning |stiffness |in |joints
Lyme |disease |is |caused |by
|Borrelia |burgdorferi
Group |A |- |hemolytic |streptococcus
|Camplyobacter
Versinia |- |Answer |Borrelia |burgdorferi
A |patient |exposed |to |herpes |simplex |virus |has |been |exhibiting |symptoms |that
|suggest |inflammation |of |the |brain. |This |type |of |infection |is |referred |to |as
|Encephalitis
Brain |abscess
|Bacteremia
Meningitis |- |Answer |Encephalitis
A |10-year-old |boy |has |a |metastatic |lesion |in |the |metaphysical |region |of |the |femur |that
|is |referred |to |as
An |osteoid |osteoma
|A |giant |cell |tumor
|An |osteosarcoma
A |chondroma |- |Answer |An |osteosarcoma
A |client |diagnosed |with |ankylosing |spondylitis. |Which |assessment |data |support |this
|diagnosis? |(Select |all |that |apply)