Wong’sNursingCareofInfantsandChildren
v v v v v v
v 11thEditionbyMarilynJ.Hockenberry,
v v v v v
v Chapters1-34|AllChapters
v v v v v v
,
,Chapter01:Perspectives ofPediatric Nursing m m m m m
MULTIPLE CHOICE m
1. What is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year in the United States?
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Heart disease m
b. Childhood cancer m
c. Unintentional injuries m
d. Congenital anomalie m
s ANSWER: C
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year through m m m m m m m m m m m m m
adolescence. The leading cause of death for those younger than 1 year is congenital anomalies, and
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
childhood cancers and heart disease cause a significantly lower percentage of deaths in children
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
older than 1 year of age.
m m m m m m
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding
m m m
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
m m m m m m
2. The clinic nurse is reviewing statistics on infant mortality for the United States versus other count
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ries. Compared with other countries that have a population of at least 25 million, the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mnurse makes which determination?
m m m
a. The United States is ranked last among 27 countries.
m m m m m m m m
b. The United States is ranked similar to 20 other developed countries.
m m m m m m m m m m
c. The United States is ranked in the middle of 20 other developed countries.
m m m m m m m m m m m m
d. The United States is ranked highest among 27 other industrialized countries.
m m m m m m m m m m
ANSWER: A m
Although the death rate has decreased, the United States still ranks last in infant mortality among nation
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
s with a population of at least 25 million. The United States has the highest infant death rate of devel
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
oped nations.
m m
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
m m m
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
m m m m m m m m m m
3. The nurse is planning a teaching session to adolescents about deaths by unintentional injuries. Which sh
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
ould the nurse include in the session with regard to deaths caused by injuries?
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. More deaths occur in males. m m m m
b. More deaths occur in females. v
m m m
v m v
m m m
v m
, c. Thepattern of deaths does not vary according to age and sex.
m m m m m m m m m m m