Midterm Exam/NURS 5433 Midterm Exam : 100% Verified Questions & Answers: Latest Updated Solution

A patient comes in complaining of loss of peripheral vision. You test their vision and find that their visual acuity has decreased. What is the next thing you would do as far as diagnostics? (Ans- Use Tonometer to measure IOP What is seen on the funduscopic exam of someone with glaucoma? (AnsCupping of the optic disc Cup to disc ration > 0.3 What is the diagnostic tool used to diagnose Glaucoma? (AnsTonometer Corneal inspection Optic nerve inspection Visual field testing Which intrapcular pressure (IOP) is concerning for glaucoma? A. 15 mmHgB. 20 mmHg C. 22 mmHg D. 25 mmHg (Ans- D. 25 mmHg What's the leading cause of blindness in patients over the age of 60? (Ans- Macular degeneration A patient describes a blind spot in the center of their field division. What type of macular degeneration is this? (Ans- Wet Macular Degeneration A patient describes their vision change as unusually fuzzy or distorted. What type of macular degeneration is this? (Ans- Dry Macular Degeneration What is see on the Fundoscopic Exam if someone with Macular Degeneration? (Ans- Yellow Drusen SpotsWhat treatment may help slow macular degeneration progression? A. Corticosteroids B. Antihistamines C. Antioxidants and zinc D. Prostaglandins (Ans- C. Antioxidants and zinc If a patient comes in with issues with their vision, and you perform a pinhole test, if the vision improves with the pinhole, this suggests degeneration, True or False? (Ans- False, This is suggestive of a refractive error rather than degeneration A child comes into the office with a chief complaint of pain in the right ear. When completing an Otoscopic exam of the ear, what would you expect to see that would be suggestive of otitis media? (Ans- Bulging and redness of the Tympanic membrane with or without purulent drainage Which the following patient to with Otitis media require immediate antibiotic therapy?