EMERGENCY CARE 3RD EDITION BRYAN
BLEDSOE, FREDERIC MARTINI, EDWIN
BARTHOLOMEW
3rd Edition
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Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020) Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3e (Bledsoe) D) renal
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Answer: B
1) Gross anatomy, or macroscopic anatomy, considers: A) 7) The layer of the pericardium covering the heart is the ________ pericardium. A)
internal features of the body. parietal
B) features visible with the naked, or unaided, eye. B) visceral
C) a study of a system of the body. C) cardio
D) None of the above D) pulmonary
Answer: B Answer: B
2) The human form shown upright, hands at the sides, palms forward, and feet together is in the 8) The pericardium lies within the: A)
________ position. pelvic cavity.
A) anatomical B) peritoneal cavity.
B) physiological C) abdominopelvic cavity.
C) prone D) mediastinum.
D) supine Answer: D
Answer: A
9) ________ is an anatomical term meaning "toward an attached base."
3) A person lying face down is in the ________ position. A) Inferior
A) physiological B) Distal
B) prone C) Proximal
D) Superficial
C) anatomical D) supine WWW.TBSM.WS Answer: C
Answer: B
________ is an anatomical term meaning "above or at a higher level."
10)A) Lateral
4) A person lying face up is in the ________ position.
A) physiological WWW.TBSM.WS
B) supine
B) Inferior
C) prone
C) Medial
D) anatomical
D) Superior
Answer: B
Answer: D
5) The frontal plane divides the body into the ________ and ________ portions.
11) The term ________ means "the study of internal and external structures and the physical
A) superior, inferior
relationships among body parts."
B) anterior, posterior
A) anatomy
C) lateral, dorsal
B) ornithology
D) None of the above
C) cytology
Answer: B
D) physiology
Answer: A
6) The diaphragm separates the abdominopelvic and ________ cavities.
A) cranial
12) ________ is the study of how living organisms perform their vital functions.
B) thoracic
A) Cytology
C) intestinal
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Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020) Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
B) Ornithology Match each term to its definition.
C) Anatomy
D) Physiology A) Sebaceous glands
Answer: D B) Posterior
C) Surface anatomy
13) The ________ level is comprised of the smallest stable units of matter. D) Regional anatomy
A) tissue E) Ventral
B) cellular F) Cell physiology
C) molecular G) Histology
D) organ H) Effector
Answer: C I) Positive feedback
J) Receptor
14) ________ are the smallest living units in the body. K) Homeostatic regulation
A) Tissues L) Cytology
B) Proteins M) Pathology
C) Cells N) Cervical
D) Molecules O) Peritoneum
Answer: C
16) Analyzing the internal structure of individual cells
15) The pleural cavity surrounds what organ?
A) lung 17) The study of the functions of living cells
B) brain
C) heart 18) The study of the effects of diseases on organ or system functions WWW.TBSM.WS
D) small intestines
Answer: A
19) Adjustments made to maintain a stable internal environment
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20) An initial homeostatic response that reinforces a stimulus
21) Serous membrane lining the peritoneal cavity
22) Secrete(s) oil that lubricates the hair shaft and epidermis
23) Region of the body that includes the neck
24) Anatomical term meaning "behind or the back"; also known as dorsal
25) Anatomical term meaning "to the front"; also known as anterior
26) The study of general form and superficial markings
27) All of the superficial and internal features in a specific region of the body
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Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020) Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
B) Electrons
28) Study of tissues C) Protons
D) All of the above
29) The part of homeostatic regulation that is sensitive to a particular environmental change or Answer: D
stimulus
2) A subatomic particle with a positive electrical charge is called a(n): A)
30) The part of homeostatic regulation that responds to commands to reinforce or oppose a electron.
stimulus B) proton.
C) neutron.
Answers: 16) L 17) F 18) M 19) K 20) I 21) O 22) A 23) N 24) B 25) E 26) C 27) D 28) D) None of the above
G 29) J 30) H Answer: B
31) The abdominopelvic cavity can be divided into either four or nine regions. 3) A(n) ________ is a subatomic particle with a negative charge.
Answer: TRUE A) neutron
B) proton
32) The axial skeleton includes all limbs and supporting bones and ligaments. C) electron
Answer: FALSE
D) None of the above Answer: C WWW.TBSM.WS
33) The sagittal plane runs along the long axis of the body, extending anteriorly and posteriorly
and dividing the body into left and right portions.
4) The atomic number of an atom is its total number of: A)
Answer: TRUE
protons and electrons.
B) neutrons.
34) The human body contains one (1) pleural cavity and one (1) pericardial cavity.
C) protons.
Answer: FALSE
D) protons and neutrons.
Answer: C
35) A positive feedback is an initial stimulus that produces a response that reinforces that
stimulus.
5) The mass number of an isotope is its total number of: A)
Answer: TRUE WWW.TBSM.WS protons and neutrons.
B) neutrons and electrons.
36) An organ consists of two or more different tissues working together to perform specific C) electrons.
functions. D) protons.
Answer: TRUE Answer: A
37) An organ is composed of similar cells working together to perform a specific function. 6) ________ are atoms or molecules with an electric charge.
Answer: FALSE A) Cations
B) Anions
38) Cytolism refers to all of the chemical operations under way in the body. C) Ions
Answer: FALSE D) All of the above
Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3e (Bledsoe) Answer: D
Chapter 2 The Chemical Level of Organization
7) ________ are chemical bonds created by the electrical attraction between anions and cations.
1) ________ are a type of subatomic particle contained in atoms. A) Sodium bonds
A) Neutrons B) Ionic bonds
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