HESI Fundamentals Exit Exam (Versions 1, 2 & 3) – RN & PN Complete Test Bank with 100% Verified Answers/ Complete HESI Fundamentals Exit Exam Pack 2025: Versions 1, 2 & 3 – 100% Correct Solutions

ALL HESI Fundamentals Exam Test Bank updated
i i i i i i i




HESIiFundamentalsiExam,iAnswered

Anielderlyiclientiwithiaifracturedileftihipiisionistrictibedrest.iWhichinursingimeasureiisiessentiali
toitheiclient'sinursingicare?


A. Massageianyireddenediareasiforiatileastifiveiminutes.


B. Encourageiactiveirangeiofimotioniexercisesioniextremities.


C. Positionitheiclientilaterally,iprone,iandidorsallyiinisequence.


D. Gentlyiliftitheiclientiwhenimovingiintoiaidesirediposition.i-
Toiavoidishearingiforcesiwhenirepositioning,itheiclientishouldibeiliftedigentlyiacrossiaisurf
i



acei(D).iReddenediareasishouldinotibeimassagedi(A)isinceithisimayiincreaseitheidamageitoia
lreadyitraumatizediskin.iToicontrolipainiandimuscleispasms,iactiveirangeiofimotioni(B)ima
yibeilimitedionitheiaffectedileg.iTheipositionidescribediini(C)iisicontraindicatediforiaiclienti
withiaifracturedileftihip.


CorrectiAnswer:iD


Theinurseiisiadministeringimedicationsithroughiainasogastricitubei(NGT)iwhichiisiconnecte
ditoisuction.iAfteriensuringicorrectitubeiplacement,iwhatiactionishoulditheinurseitakeinext?


A. Clampitheitubeifori20iminutes.


B. Flushitheitubeiwithiwater.

,C. Administeritheimedicationsiasiprescribed.


D. Crushitheitabletsiandidissolveiinisterileiwater.i-
TheiNGTishouldibeiflushedibefore,iafteriandiinibetweenieachimedicationiadministeredi(B
i



).iOnceiallimedicationsiareiadministered,itheiNGTishouldibeiclampedifori20iminutesi(A).i(
CiandiD)imayibeiimplementedionlyiafteritheitubingihasibeeniflushed.


CorrectiAnswer:iB


Aiclientiwhoiisiinihospiceicareicomplainsiofiincreasingiamountsiofipain.iTheihealthcareiprov
ideriprescribesianianalgesicieveryifourihoursiasineeded.iWhichiactionishoulditheinurseiimpl
ement?


A. Giveianiaround-the-clockischeduleiforiadministrationiofianalgesics.


B. Administerianalgesicimedicationiasineedediwhenitheipainiisisevere.


C. Provideimedicationitoikeepitheiclientisedatediandiunawareiofistimuli.


D. Offeriaimedication-freeiperiodisoithatitheiclienticanidoidailyiactivities.i-
Theimostieffectiveimanagementiofipainiisiachievediusingianiaround-the-
i



clockischeduleithatiprovidesianalgesicimedicationsioniairegularibasisi(A)iandiiniaitimelyima
nner.iAnalgesicsiareilessieffectiveiifipainipersistsiuntiliitiisisevere,isoianianalgesicimedicatio
nishouldibeiadministeredibeforeitheiclient'sipainipeaksi(B).iProvidingicomfortiisiai priorityif
oritheiclientiwhoiisidying,ibutisedationithatiimpairsitheiclient'siabilityitoiinteractiandiexperie
nceitheitimeibeforeilifeiendsishouldibeiminimizedi(C).iOfferingiaimedication-
freeiperiodiallowsitheiserumidrugilevelitoifall,iwhichiisinotianieffectiveimethoditoimanageich
ronicipaini(D).

,CorrectiAnswer:iA


Wheniassessingiaiclientiwithiwristirestraints,itheinurseiobservesithatitheifingersionitheirightih
andiareiblue.iWhatiactionishoulditheinurseiimplementifirst?


A. Loosenitheirightiwristirestraint.


B. Applyiaipulseioximeteritoitheirightihand.


C. Compareihandicoloribilaterally.


D. Palpateitheirightiradialipulse.i-
Theipriorityinursingiactioniisitoirestoreicirculationibyilooseningitheirestrainti(A),ibecauseibl
i



ueifingersi(cyanosis)iindicatesidecreasedicirculation.i(CiandiD)iareialsoiimportantinursingii
nterventions,ibutidoinotihaveitheipriorityiofi(A).iPulseioximetryi(B)imeasuresitheisaturationi
ofihemoglobiniwithioxygeniandiisinotiindicatediinisituationsiwhereitheicyanosisiisirelateditoi
mechanicalicompressioni(theirestraints).


CorrectiAnswer:iA


Theinurseiisiassessingitheinutritionalistatusiofiseveraliclients.iWhichiclientihasitheigreatestin
utritionalineediforiadditionaliintakeiofiprotein?


A. Aicollege-ageitrackirunneriwithiaisprainediankle.


B. Ailactatingiwomaninursingiheri3-day-oldiinfant.


C. Aischool-agedichildiwithiTypei2idiabetes.

, D. Anielderlyimanibeingitreatediforiaipepticiulcer.i-
Ailactatingiwomani(B)ihasitheigreatestineediforiadditionaliproteiniintake.i(A,iC,iandiD)iare
i



alliconditionsithatirequireiprotein,ibutidoinotihaveitheiincreasedimetaboliciproteinidemand
i



siofilactation.


CorrectiAnswer:iB


Aiclientiisiinitheiradiologyidepartmentiati0900iwhenitheiprescriptionilevofloxacini(Levaqui
n)i500imgiIViq24hiisischeduleditoibeiadministered.iTheiclientireturnsitoitheiunitiati1300.iWh
atiisitheibestiinterventioniforitheinurseitoiimplement?


A. Contactitheihealthcareiprovideriandicompleteiaimedicationivarianceiform.


B. AdministeritheiLevaquiniati1300iandiresumeithei0900ischeduleiinitheimorning.


C. Notifyitheichargeinurseiandicompleteianiincidentireportitoiexplainitheimissedidose.


D. Giveitheimissedidoseiati1300iandichangeitheischeduleitoiadministeridailyiati1300.i-
Toiensureithatiaitherapeuticileveliofimedicationiisimaintained,itheinurseishouldiadministerit
i



heimissedidoseiasisooniasipossible,iandireviseitheiadministrationischeduleiaccordinglyitoipr
eventidangerouslyiincreasingitheileveliofitheimedicationiinitheibloodstreami(D).iTheinurseis
houldidocumentitheireasoniforitheilateidose,ibuti(AiandiC)iareinotiwarranted.i(B)icouldiresul
tiiniincreasedibloodilevelsiofitheidrug.


CorrectiAnswer:iD


Whileiinstructingiaimaleiclient'siwifeiinitheiperformanceiofipassiveirange-of-
motioniexercisesitoihisicontractedishoulder,itheinurseiobservesithatisheiisiholdingihisiarmia
boveiandibelowitheielbow.iWhatinursingiactionishoulditheinurseiimplement?