Psychology 387 - Learning (Athabasca) Exam Latest
Update 2025\2026 With Complete Questions and Answers
Graded A+|Verified Solutions
Donald Zimmerman found that a buzzer became a positive reinforcer after it was repeatedly
paired with ______.
a. food
b. water
c. escape from shock
d. morphine - CORRECT ANSWER-water
,The level of deprivation is less important when the reinforcer used is a(n) _________reinforcer.
a. primary
b. secondary
c. unexpected
d. intrinsic - CORRECT ANSWER-secondary
Secondary reinforcers are also called _______ reinforcers.
a. transient
b. conditioned
c. second-order
d. acquired - CORRECT ANSWER-conditioned
Money is a good example of a _______ reinforcer.
a. primary
b. tertiary
c. generalized
d. transient - CORRECT ANSWER-generalized
The Watson and Rayner experiment with Little Albert may have involved operant as well as
Pavlovian learning because the loud noise ______.
,a. occurred as Albert reached for the rat
b. occurred while Albert was eating
c. did not bother Albert initially
d. was aversive - CORRECT ANSWER-occurred as Albert reached for the rat
Studies of delayed reinforcement document the importance of ______.
a. contiguity
b. contingency
c. inter-trial interval
d. deprivation level - CORRECT ANSWER-contiguity
Schlinger and Blakely found that the reinforcing power of a delayed reinforcer could be
increased by
________.
a. increasing the size of the reinforcer
b. preceding the reinforcer with a stimulus
c. providing a different kind of reinforcer
d. following the reinforcer with a stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER-preceding the reinforcer
with a stimulus
. ________ demonstrated that electrical stimulation of the brain could be reinforcing.
a. Olds and Milner
, b. Skinner
c. Barnes and Noble
d. Hull - CORRECT ANSWER-Olds and Milner
_____is a neurotransmitter that seems to be important in reinforcement.
a. Dopamine
b. Stupamine
c. Intelamine
d. Actomine - CORRECT ANSWER-Dopamine
. The best title for the figure below is ______.
a. Motivation and Line Drawing
b. The Effect of Practice without Reinforcement
c. Trial and Error Learning
d. Improvement in Line Drawing with Practice - CORRECT ANSWER-The Effect of
Practice without Reinforcement
Premack's name is most logically associated with _______.
a. drive reduction theory
b. relative value theory
c. response deprivation theory
d. equilibrium theory
Update 2025\2026 With Complete Questions and Answers
Graded A+|Verified Solutions
Donald Zimmerman found that a buzzer became a positive reinforcer after it was repeatedly
paired with ______.
a. food
b. water
c. escape from shock
d. morphine - CORRECT ANSWER-water
,The level of deprivation is less important when the reinforcer used is a(n) _________reinforcer.
a. primary
b. secondary
c. unexpected
d. intrinsic - CORRECT ANSWER-secondary
Secondary reinforcers are also called _______ reinforcers.
a. transient
b. conditioned
c. second-order
d. acquired - CORRECT ANSWER-conditioned
Money is a good example of a _______ reinforcer.
a. primary
b. tertiary
c. generalized
d. transient - CORRECT ANSWER-generalized
The Watson and Rayner experiment with Little Albert may have involved operant as well as
Pavlovian learning because the loud noise ______.
,a. occurred as Albert reached for the rat
b. occurred while Albert was eating
c. did not bother Albert initially
d. was aversive - CORRECT ANSWER-occurred as Albert reached for the rat
Studies of delayed reinforcement document the importance of ______.
a. contiguity
b. contingency
c. inter-trial interval
d. deprivation level - CORRECT ANSWER-contiguity
Schlinger and Blakely found that the reinforcing power of a delayed reinforcer could be
increased by
________.
a. increasing the size of the reinforcer
b. preceding the reinforcer with a stimulus
c. providing a different kind of reinforcer
d. following the reinforcer with a stimulus - CORRECT ANSWER-preceding the reinforcer
with a stimulus
. ________ demonstrated that electrical stimulation of the brain could be reinforcing.
a. Olds and Milner
, b. Skinner
c. Barnes and Noble
d. Hull - CORRECT ANSWER-Olds and Milner
_____is a neurotransmitter that seems to be important in reinforcement.
a. Dopamine
b. Stupamine
c. Intelamine
d. Actomine - CORRECT ANSWER-Dopamine
. The best title for the figure below is ______.
a. Motivation and Line Drawing
b. The Effect of Practice without Reinforcement
c. Trial and Error Learning
d. Improvement in Line Drawing with Practice - CORRECT ANSWER-The Effect of
Practice without Reinforcement
Premack's name is most logically associated with _______.
a. drive reduction theory
b. relative value theory
c. response deprivation theory
d. equilibrium theory
