Anatomy and Physiology OpenStax Test Bank Study Guide Chapters 1–28 A+

Anatomy and Physiology openstax Test Bank Chapters 1 - 28 - STUDY GUIDE



1. An Introduction to the Human Body
1. is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of magnification

(A) Gross anatomy

(B) Microscopic anatomy

(C) Macroscopic anatomy

(D) Physical anatomy

Ans A Diff Easy Page 8

2. The vword v“anatomy” vcomes vfrom va vGreek vroot vthat vmeans v“ .. ’’

(A) To vcut vapart

(B) To vfix vwith

(C) To vview vinside

(D) To vstudy vexterior

Ans vA Diff vEasy Page v8

3. Dissection vis vstill vused vin v………….

(A) Medical vschools

(B) Pathology vlabs

(C) Anatomy vcourses

(D) All vof vabove

Ans vD Diff vEasy Page v8

4. Microscopic vanatomy vincludes v………….

(A) Histology

(B) Cytology

(C) Both vof vabove

(D) None vof vabove

Ans vC Diff vEasy Page v8

5................. is vthe vstudy vof vthe vstructures vthat vmake vup va vdiscrete vbody vsystem—that vis, va vgroup
vof
structures vthat vwork vtogether vto vperform va vunique vbody vfunction.

(A) Regional vanatomy

(B) Systematic vanatomy

,Anatomy and Physiology openstax Test Bank Chapters 1 - 28 - STUDY GUIDE



(C) Both vof vabove

(D) None vof vabove

Ans vC Diff vEasy Page v9

6. Human vphysiology vis vthe vscientific vstudy vof vthe ..... of vthe vstructures vof vthe vbody vand vthe vways
vin
which vthey vwork vtogether vto vsupport vthe vfunctions vof vlife.

(A) Chemistry

(B) Physic

(C) Both vAbove

(D) None vof vAbove

Ans vC Diff vMedium Page v9

7. Homeostasis vis vthe vstate vof vsteady ---- maintained vby vliving vthings.

(A) Internal vCondition

(B) External vconditions

(C) Both vAbove

(D) None vof vAbove

Ans vA Diff vEasy Page v9



8. An vorgan vis van vanatomically vdistinct vstructure vof vthe vbody vcomposed vof-- tissue vtypes.

(A) One

(B) Two

(C) Two vor vmore

(D) None vof vabove

Ans vC Diff vEasy Page v11

9. In ------------ organisms, vincluding vhumans, vall vcells, vtissues, vorgans, vand vorgan vsystems vof vthe
vbody
work vtogether vto vmaintain vthe vlife vand vhealth vof vthe vorganism.

(A) Unicellular

(B) Bicellular

(C) Multicellular

(D) None vof vabove

,Anatomy and Physiology openstax Test Bank Chapters 1 - 28 - STUDY GUIDE



Ans vC Diff vEasy Page v14

10. The vdifferent vorgan vsystems veach vhave vdifferent vfunctions vand vtherefore--- roles vto vperform vin
physiology.

(A) Unique

(B) Different
(C) Both vAbove

(D) None vof vAbove

Ans vC Diff vEasy Page14

11. A vhuman vbody vconsists vof vtrillions vof vcells vorganized vin va vway vthat vmaintains vdistinct v……….. v.

(A) Internal vcompartments

(B) External vcompartments

(C) Both vof vabove

(D) None vof vabove

Ans vA Diff vMedium Page v14

12. The vorganism vlevel vis vthe .........level vof vorganization

(A) Lowest

(B) Highest

(C) Medium

(D) Extreme

Ans vA Diff vMedium Page v14

13. Which vof vthe vfollowing vmechanism vis vinvolved vin vreleasing venergy?

(A) Catabolism

(B) Anabolism

(C) Both vof vabove

(D) None vof vabove

Ans vC Diff vMedium Page v14

14. Every vcell vin vyour vbody vmakes vuse vof va vchemical vcompound, vadenosine vtriphosphate v(ATP), vto
v………. v.

(A) Store venergy

(B) Release venergy

, Anatomy and Physiology openstax Test Bank Chapters 1 - 28 - STUDY GUIDE



(C) Both vof vabove

(D) None vof vabove

Ans vC Diff vMedium Page v15

15............... is vthe vability vof van vorganism vto vadjust vto vchanges vin vits vinternal vand vexternal
venvironments

(A) Responsiveness

(B) Movement

(C) Locomotion

(D) All vof vabove

Ans vA Diff vHard Page v15

16. Anatomic vstructures vand vphysiological vprocesses vallow vrunners vto vcoordinate vthe vaction vof
vmuscle vgroups vand vsweat vin vresponse vto vrising vinternal v……….. v.

(A) Body vtemperature

(B) Blood vpressure

(C) Hormone vlevel

(D) All vof vabove

Ans vA v v v v v v v v v v Diff vHard Page

v16 v17........ is vall vof vthe vchanges vthe vbody vgoes vthrough vin vlife.

(A) Development

(B) Growth

(C) Reproduction

(D) All vof vabove

Ans vA Diff vMedium Page v16

18. Development vincludes vthe vprocess vof v………. v.

(A) Differentiation

(B) Growth

(C) Repair

(D) All vof vabove

Ans vD Diff vMedium Page v16

19. Humans vhave vbeen vadapting vto vlife von vEarth vfor vat vleast vthe vpast v…………. v.