Physical Examination: An Interprofessional
Approach 9th Edition By Jane W. Ball,
Joyce E. Dains, John A. Flynn, Barry S.
Solomon, Rosalyn W. Stewart
, TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 01: The History And Interviewing Process.................................................... 3
Chapter 02: Cultural Competency .................................................................................. 16
Chapter 03: Examination Techniques And Equipment ............................................ 28
Chapter 04: Clinical Reasoning ....................................................................................... 45
Chapter 05: Documentation ............................................................................................. 53
Chapter 06: Vital Signs And Pain Assessment ........................................................... 66
Chapter 07: Mental Status ................................................................................................ 72
Chapter 08: Growth, Measurement, And Nutrition ................................................... 87
Chapter 09: Skin, Hair, And Nails ................................................................................. 108
Chapter 10: Lymphatic System ..................................................................................... 135
Chapter 11: Head And Neck........................................................................................... 146
Chapter 12: Eyes ............................................................................................................... 157
Chapter 13: Ears, Nose, And Throat............................................................................ 172
Chapter 14: Chest And Lungs ........................................................................................ 184
Chapter 15: Heart .............................................................................................................. 192
Chapter 16: Blood Vessels ............................................................................................. 203
Chapter 17: Breasts And Axillae ................................................................................... 215
Chapter 18: Abdomen ...................................................................................................... 224
Chapter 19: Female Genitalia ........................................................................................ 237
Chapter 20: Male Genitalia ............................................................................................. 252
Chapter 21: Anus, Rectum, And Prostate .................................................................. 267
Chapter 22: Musculoskeletal System .......................................................................... 281
Chapter 23: Neurologic System .................................................................................... 297
Chapter 24: Sports Participation Evaluation ............................................................ 321
Chapter 25: Putting It All Together .............................................................................. 329
Chapter 26: Emergency Or Life-Threatening Situations ....................................... 353
,Chapter 01: The History And Interviewing Process
Ball: Seidel’s Guide To Physical Examination, 9th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which Question Would Be Considered A “Leading Question?”
A. “What Do You Think Is Causing Your Headaches?”
B. “You Don’t Get Headaches Often, Do You?”
C. “On A Scale Of 1 To 10, How Would You Rate The Severity Of Your
Headaches?”
D. “At What Time Of The Day Are Your Headaches The Most Severe?”
ANS: B
Stating To The Patient That He Or She Does Not Get Headaches Would Limit The
Information In The Patient’s Answer. Asking The Patient What He Or She Thinks
Is Causing The Headaches Is An Open-Ended Question. Asking The Patient How
He Or She Would Rate The Severity Of The Headaches And Asking What Time Of
The Day The Headaches Are The Most Severe Are Direct Questions.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying (Application)
OBJ: Nursing Process—Assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic
Adaptation
2. When Are Open-Ended Questions Generally Most Useful?
A. During Sensitive Area Part Of The Interview
B. After Several Closed-Ended Questions Have Been Asked
C. While Designing The Genogram
D. During The Review Of Systnemsr
, ANS:
A
Asking Open-Ended Questions During The Sensitive Part Of The Interview
Allows You To Gather More Information And Establishes You As An Empathic
Listener, Which Is The First Step Of Effective Communication. Asking Closed-
Ended Questions May Stifle The Patient’s Desire To Discuss The History Of The
Illness.
Interviewing For The Purpose Of Designing A Genogram Or Conducting A
Review Of Systems Requires More Focused Data Than Can Be More Easily
Gathered With Direct Questioning.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)
OBJ: Nursing Process—Assessment MSC: Physiologic Integrity: Physiologic
Adaptation
3. Periods Of Silence During The Interview Can Serve Important Purposes,
Such As:
A. Allowing The Clinician To Catch Up On Documentation.
B. Promoting Calm.
C. Providing Time For Reflection.
D. Increasing The Length Of The Visit.
ANS: C
Silence Is A Useful Tool During Interviews For The Purposes Of Reflection,
Summoning Courage, And Displaying Compassion. This Is Not A Time To
Document In The Chart, But Rather To Focus On The Patient. Periods Of Silence
May Cause Anxiety Rather Than Promote Calm. The Length Of The Visit Is Less
Important Than Getting Critical Information.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding (Comprehension)