UPDATED 2025/2026 UNITEK Final Term 1 Q&A | 50 Applied
Questions | 100% Correct | GRADED A+
1. A patient presents with excessive urination and thirst. Which kidney structure is most
likely involved in filtering and reabsorbing fluids?
Answer: Nephron
2. A nurse is educating a patient on bone health. Which vitamin should be highlighted
for optimal calcium absorption?
Answer: Vitamin D
3. During a routine check-up, an adult patient’s pulse is recorded at 85 bpm. Is this
within the normal range, and what does it indicate?
Answer: Yes, normal adult range is 60–100 bpm, indicating a normal heart rate
4. A patient performs a bicep curl. Which type of muscle is being primarily used?
Answer: Skeletal muscle
5. A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted patient. What systematic approach
ensures that care is patient-centered and organized?
Answer: Nursing process
6. A patient’s blood pressure consistently measures 150/95 mmHg. What condition does
this suggest?
Answer: Hypertension
7. A dehydrated patient shows high sodium levels in lab results. Which electrolyte
imbalance is this?
Answer: Hypernatremia
, 8. A patient is struggling to meet basic survival needs like food and water. According to
Maslow, which level of needs should be addressed first?
Answer: Physiological needs
9. A nurse needs rapid medication effect for an acutely ill patient. Which administration
route would achieve this fastest?
Answer: Intravenous (IV)
10. A patient is on multiple medications and shows signs of drug accumulation. Which
organ primarily handles detoxification?
Answer: Liver
11. A patient reports fatigue and pale skin. Which component of blood is most likely
decreased?
Answer: Red blood cells (anemia)
12. A nurse notices a patient’s skin turning yellow. Which organ dysfunction is
commonly associated with this symptom?
Answer: Liver (jaundice)
13. A patient has difficulty clotting after minor injuries. Which blood component should
the nurse assess first?
Answer: Platelets
14. A patient complains of shortness of breath when climbing stairs. Which part of the
respiratory system is primarily responsible for oxygen exchange?
Answer: Alveoli
15. A diabetic patient presents with fruity-smelling breath. Which condition does this
indicate?
Questions | 100% Correct | GRADED A+
1. A patient presents with excessive urination and thirst. Which kidney structure is most
likely involved in filtering and reabsorbing fluids?
Answer: Nephron
2. A nurse is educating a patient on bone health. Which vitamin should be highlighted
for optimal calcium absorption?
Answer: Vitamin D
3. During a routine check-up, an adult patient’s pulse is recorded at 85 bpm. Is this
within the normal range, and what does it indicate?
Answer: Yes, normal adult range is 60–100 bpm, indicating a normal heart rate
4. A patient performs a bicep curl. Which type of muscle is being primarily used?
Answer: Skeletal muscle
5. A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted patient. What systematic approach
ensures that care is patient-centered and organized?
Answer: Nursing process
6. A patient’s blood pressure consistently measures 150/95 mmHg. What condition does
this suggest?
Answer: Hypertension
7. A dehydrated patient shows high sodium levels in lab results. Which electrolyte
imbalance is this?
Answer: Hypernatremia
, 8. A patient is struggling to meet basic survival needs like food and water. According to
Maslow, which level of needs should be addressed first?
Answer: Physiological needs
9. A nurse needs rapid medication effect for an acutely ill patient. Which administration
route would achieve this fastest?
Answer: Intravenous (IV)
10. A patient is on multiple medications and shows signs of drug accumulation. Which
organ primarily handles detoxification?
Answer: Liver
11. A patient reports fatigue and pale skin. Which component of blood is most likely
decreased?
Answer: Red blood cells (anemia)
12. A nurse notices a patient’s skin turning yellow. Which organ dysfunction is
commonly associated with this symptom?
Answer: Liver (jaundice)
13. A patient has difficulty clotting after minor injuries. Which blood component should
the nurse assess first?
Answer: Platelets
14. A patient complains of shortness of breath when climbing stairs. Which part of the
respiratory system is primarily responsible for oxygen exchange?
Answer: Alveoli
15. A diabetic patient presents with fruity-smelling breath. Which condition does this
indicate?
