ChapterQ1:QIntroductionQtoQCorporateQFinance
ChapterQ2:QHowQtoQCalculateQPresentQValues
ChapterQ3:QValuingQBonds
ChapterQ4:QValuingQStocks
ChapterQ5:QNetQPresentQValueQandQOtherQInvestmentQCriteria
ChapterQ6:QMakingQInvestmentQDecisionsQwithQtheQNetQPresentQValueQRuleQ
ChapterQ7:QIntroductionQtoQRisk,QDiversification,QandQPortfolioQSelection
ChapterQ8:QTheQCapitalQAssetQPricingQModel
ChapterQ9:QRiskQandQtheQCostQofQCapital
ChapterQ10:QProjectQAnalysis
ChapterQ11:QHowQtoQEnsureQThatQProjectsQTrulyQHaveQPositiveNPVsQ
ChapterQ12:QEfficientQMarketsQandQBehavioralQFinance
ChapterQ13:QAnQOverviewQofQCorporateQFinancing
ChapterQ14:QHowQCorporationsQIssueQSecuritiesQ
ChapterQ15:QPayoutQPolicy
ChapterQ16:QDoesQDebtQPolicyQMatter?
ChapterQ17:QHowQMuchQShouldQaQCorporationQBorrow?
ChapterQ18:QFinancingQandQValuationQ
ChapterQ19:QAgencyQProblemsQandQCorporateQGovernance
ChapterQ20:QStakeholderQCapitalismQandQResponsibleQBusinessQ
ChapterQ21:QUnderstandingQOptions
ChapterQ22:QValuingQOptions
ChapterQ23:QRealQOptionsQ
ChapterQ24:QCreditQRiskQandQtheQValueQofQCorporateQDebt
ChapterQ25:QTheQManyQDifferentQKindsQofQDebt
ChapterQ26:QLeasing
ChapterQ27:QManagingQRisk
ChapterQ28:QInternationalQFinancialQManagementQ
ChapterQ29:QFinancialQAnalysis
ChapterQ30:QFinancialQPlanning
ChapterQ31:QWorkingQCapitalQManagement
ChapterQ32:QMergers
ChapterQ33:QCorporateQRestructuringQ
ChapterQ34:QConclusion:QWhatQWeQDoQandQDoQNotQKnowQaboutQFinance
, CHAPTERQ1
IntroductionQtoQCorporateQFinance
TheQvaluesQshownQinQtheQsolutionsQmayQbeQroundedQforQdisplayQpurposes.QHowever,QtheQan
swersQwereQderivedQusingQaQspreadsheetQwithoutQanyQintermediateQrounding.
AnswersQtoQProblemQSets
1. a. real
b. executiveQairplanes
c. brandQnames
d. financial
e. bonds
*f. investmentQorQcapitalQexpenditure
*g. capitalQbudgetingQorQinvestment
h. financing
*NoteQthatQfQandQgQareQinterchangeableQinQtheQquestion.
EstQtime:Q01-05
2. AQtrademark,QaQfactory,QundevelopedQland,QandQyourQworkQforceQ(c,Qd,Qe,QandQg)Qa
reQallQrealQassets.QRealQassetsQareQidentifiableQasQitemsQwithQintrinsicQvalue.QTheQot
hersQinQtheQlistQareQfinancialQassets,QthatQis,QtheseQassetsQderiveQvalueQbecauseQofQ
aQcontractualQclaim.
EstQtime:Q01-05
3. a.
FinancialQassets,QsuchQasQstocksQorQbankQloans,QareQclaimsQheldQbyQi
nvestors.QCorporationsQsellQfinancialQassetsQtoQraiseQtheQcashQtoQinvestQinQr
ealQassetsQsuchQasQplantQandQequipment.QSomeQrealQassetsQareQintangible.
b. CapitalQexpenditureQmeansQinvestmentQinQrealQassets.QFinancingQmeansQraisin
gQtheQcashQforQthisQinvestment.
c. TheQsharesQofQpublicQcorporationsQareQtradedQonQstockQexchangesQandQcanQ
, beQpurchasedQbyQaQwideQrangeQofQinvestors.QTheQsharesQofQcloselyQheldQco
rporationsQareQnotQpubliclyQtradedQandQareQheldQbyQaQsmallQgroupQofQprivat
eQinvestors.
d. UnlimitedQliability:QInvestorsQareQresponsibleQforQallQtheQfirm‘sQdebts.QAQsoleQ
proprietorQhasQunlimitedQliability.QInvestorsQinQcorporationsQhaveQlimitedQliability.
QTheyQcanQloseQtheirQinvestment,QbutQnoQmore.
EstQtime:Q01-05
4. ItemsQcQandQdQapplyQtoQcorporations.QBecauseQcorporationsQhaveQperpetualQlife,Qown
ershipQcanQbeQtransferredQwithoutQaffectingQoperations,QandQmanagersQcanQbeQfiredQw
ithQnoQeffectQonQownership.QOtherQformsQofQbusinessQmayQhaveQunlimitedQliabilityQan
dQlimitedQlife.
EstQtime:Q01-05
5. SeparationQofQownershipQfacilitatesQtheQkeyQattributesQofQaQcorporation,QincludingQlimit
edQliabilityQforQinvestors,QtransferabilityQofQownership,QaQseparateQlegalQpersonalityQofQ
theQcorporation,QandQdelegatedQcentralizedQmanagement.QTheseQfourQattributesQprovide
QsubstantialQbenefitQforQinvestors,QincludingQtheQabilityQtoQdiversifyQtheirQinvestmentQa
mongQmanyQuncorrelatedQreturns—
aQveryQvaluableQtoolQexploredQinQlaterQchapters.QAlso,QtheseQattributesQallowQinvestor
sQtoQquicklyQexit,Qenter,QorQshortQsellQanQinvestment,QtherebyQgeneratingQanQactiveQli
quidQmarketQforQcorporations.
However,QtheseQpositiveQaspectsQalsoQintroduceQsubstantialQnegativeQexternalitiesQasQw
ell.Q TheQseparationQofQownershipQfromQmanagementQtypicallyQleadsQtoQagencyQproble
ms,QwhereQmanagersQpreferQtoQconsumeQprivateQperksQorQmakeQotherQdecisionsQforQt
heirQprivateQbenefit—
ratherQthanQmaximizeQshareholderQwealth.QShareholdersQtendQtoQexerciseQlessQoversigh
tQofQeachQindividualQinvestmentQasQtheirQdiversificationQincreases.QFinally,QtheQcorporati
on‘sQseparateQlegalQpersonalityQmakesQitQdifficultQtoQenforceQaccountabilityQifQtheyQexte
rnalizeQcostsQontoQsociety.
EstQtime:Q01-05
6. ShareholdersQwillQonlyQvoteQtoQmaximizeQshareholderQwealth.QShareholdersQcanQm
odifyQtheirQpatternQofQconsumptionQthroughQborrowingQandQlending,QmatchQriskQpre
ferences,QandQhopefullyQbalanceQtheirQownQcheckbooksQ(orQhireQaQqualifiedQprofess
ionalQtoQhelpQthemQwithQtheseQtasks).
EstQtime:Q01-05
7. IfQtheQinvestmentQincreasesQtheQfirm‘sQwealth,QitQincreasesQtheQfirm‘sQshareQvalue.
QMs.QEspinozaQcouldQthenQsellQsomeQorQallQtheseQmoreQvaluableQsharesQtoQprovi
deQforQherQretirementQincome.
EstQtime:Q01-05
8. a.
AssumingQthatQtheQencabulatorQmarketQisQrisky,QanQ8%Qex
pectedQreturnQonQtheQF&HQencabulatorQinvestmentsQmayQbeQinfe
riorQtoQaQ4%QreturnQonQU.S.
governmentQsecurities,QdependingQonQtheQrelativeQriskQbetweenQtheQtwoQassets.
b.