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NURS 337 Exam # 3 Review 2025 uploaded,with
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A new born is diagnosed w/ congenital intrinsic factor deficiency. Which type of anemia will the nurse see documented
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on the chart? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Pernicious Anemia
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A 5 year old was diagnosed with normocytic normochromic anemia. which type of anemia does the nurse suspect the
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patient has? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Hemolytic
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When a nurse is reviewing lab results and notices that the eyrthrocytes contain an abnormally low concentration of
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hemoglobin oh, the nurse calls these erythrocytes? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Hypochromic
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A 35 year old female is diagnosed with B12 deficiency anemia (pernicious anemia). The most likely cause is decreased
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in - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Intrinsic Factor
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A 58 year-old female presents in the clinic with fatigue, weight loss and "tingling" and her fingers. Laboratory findings
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show low hemoglobin and Hemacrit a high mean corpuscular volume and a normal plasma iron. These assessment
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findings are consistent with which type of anemia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Perniscous anemia
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Which individual should the nurse assess initially for vitamin B12 deficiency anemia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔
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A 47 year old male who had a gastrectomy procedure
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A patient who demonstrates chronic gastrointestinal bleeding is diagnosed with anemia. what is the primary cause of
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this patient's anemia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Iron deficiency
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A 21 year old female was recently diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. In addition to fatigue and weakness which of
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the following clinical signs and symptoms would she most likely exhibit? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Spoon
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shaped nailes (clubbing) koilonychia
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Note: glossitis, cracked mouth, also occurs too
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A 21 year old year old woman was recently diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. her hematocrit is 32%. Which of
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the following treatments would the nurse expect as prescribed for her? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Iron
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replacement Therapy
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A 40 year old develops disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). upon obtaining the history which of the finding
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is most likely cause of this condition? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Sepsis
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In disseminating intravascular coagulation (DIC). the nurse assesses for the active bleeding after intravascular clotting
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because? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Clotting factors are depleted
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A patient has microcytic hypochromic anemia. which of the following pathogenic mechanisms may cause anemia in
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this patient - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Decrease erythrocyte lifespan
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-Failure of mechanism of compensatory erythropoiesis
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-Disturbances of the Iron Cycle b b b b
The most effective therapy for an email associated with kidney failure is? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔
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Erythropoietin injection b
Pernicious anemia is caused by a lack of? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Intrinsic factor
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The cause of most common form of anemia is? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Iron Deficiency
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Widespread activation of clotting Cascade secondary to massive trauma is called? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔
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Disseminated Intravascular coagulation (DIC) b b b
Treatment for hemophilia includes - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Factor VIII replacement
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a newborn has bleeding from the umbilicus, and the hematuria(blood in urine). The new born most likely
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experiencing? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Vitamin K deficiency Bleeding
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Which of the following is classified as macrocytic Normochromic anemia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Pernicous
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Pernicious Anemia is treated w/? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Cyanocoblamin by Intramuscular Injection
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The process of platelet aggregation and stoppage of bleeding is termed? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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Thrombocytopenia
-Hemostasis
-Coagulopathy
Which of the following can result from the malabsorption problem? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Sickle Cell anemia
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Microcytic and hypochromic erythrocytes are commonly found because of? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Iron
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Deficiency
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Anemia arises due to deficiency of? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Iron
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-Vitamin B12 b
-Folate
What are the typical signs and symptoms of anemia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Pallor
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-Dyspnea
-Fatigue
In individuals w/ pernicous anemia, antibodies form against? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Intrinsic factor or parietal
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cells
b