CRIS 605-Chapter 2 exam with correct |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
amswers
four attributes of effective multicultural crisis intervention - correct answer✔✔knowledge of
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one's own cultural biases; basic knowledge about a variety of cultures; willingness and ability
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to use skills and techniques that better match the culture of the client in crisis; experience in
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counseling and crisis intervention with clients of a different culture |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
ten culturally biased assumptions - correct answer✔✔- There is a universal measure of
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
"normal" behavior. |||\\\
- Individuals, rather than groups, are the foundation of all societies.
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- Definitions of presenting problems are limited by professional disciplines.
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- Western culture relies on abstract thinking.
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- Independence is valued over dependence.
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- Professional Counseling is better than natural support systems.
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- Linear causality is more accurate than circular causality.
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-Individuals need to change to fit the system. |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- The client's history does not affect the current situation.
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- Interventionists are aware of ALL of their biases.
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examines the commonalities among racial and ethnic groups, as well as special populations,
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and can exclude individual differences - correct answer✔✔universal view
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examines what individual cultural groups have in common and can reinforce stereotypes -
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correct answer✔✔focused view |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Objectively identified by an outsider - correct answer✔✔etic |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
, A cultural gestalt identified by an insider - correct answer✔✔emic
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What is the client's worldview? - correct answer✔✔Self-concept, sense of well-being,
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emotional control, and relational and attributional styles |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
three sets of opposing worldviews - correct answer✔✔Individualism vs. Collectivism
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High-Context vs. Low-Context |||\\\ |||\\\
High-Uncertainty vs. Low-Uncertainty |||\\\ |||\\\
- Centralizes the personal and peripheralizes the social group.
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-Prefer low-context direct communication
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- Prefer a confrontation and arbitration approach to conflict resolution. - correct
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answer✔✔individualism
- Assumes that the individual is simply a component of the larger social group
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- Prefer high-context indirect communication
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- Prefer an accommodation approach to conflict resolution. - correct answer✔✔collectivism
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No difference between ____ and ____ regarding one's "sense of family obligation." - correct
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answer✔✔individualism, collectivism |||\\\
- Self-image and worth are defined in reference to a group
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- Information is expressed explicitly and non-verbally
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- May become embarrassed when talking directly about the crisis event. - correct
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answer✔✔high-context
amswers
four attributes of effective multicultural crisis intervention - correct answer✔✔knowledge of
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
one's own cultural biases; basic knowledge about a variety of cultures; willingness and ability
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
to use skills and techniques that better match the culture of the client in crisis; experience in
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
counseling and crisis intervention with clients of a different culture |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
ten culturally biased assumptions - correct answer✔✔- There is a universal measure of
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
"normal" behavior. |||\\\
- Individuals, rather than groups, are the foundation of all societies.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Definitions of presenting problems are limited by professional disciplines.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Western culture relies on abstract thinking.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Independence is valued over dependence.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Professional Counseling is better than natural support systems.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Linear causality is more accurate than circular causality.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
-Individuals need to change to fit the system. |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- The client's history does not affect the current situation.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Interventionists are aware of ALL of their biases.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
examines the commonalities among racial and ethnic groups, as well as special populations,
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
and can exclude individual differences - correct answer✔✔universal view
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
examines what individual cultural groups have in common and can reinforce stereotypes -
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
correct answer✔✔focused view |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Objectively identified by an outsider - correct answer✔✔etic |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
, A cultural gestalt identified by an insider - correct answer✔✔emic
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What is the client's worldview? - correct answer✔✔Self-concept, sense of well-being,
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
emotional control, and relational and attributional styles |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
three sets of opposing worldviews - correct answer✔✔Individualism vs. Collectivism
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
High-Context vs. Low-Context |||\\\ |||\\\
High-Uncertainty vs. Low-Uncertainty |||\\\ |||\\\
- Centralizes the personal and peripheralizes the social group.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
-Prefer low-context direct communication
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Prefer a confrontation and arbitration approach to conflict resolution. - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔individualism
- Assumes that the individual is simply a component of the larger social group
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Prefer high-context indirect communication
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Prefer an accommodation approach to conflict resolution. - correct answer✔✔collectivism
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
No difference between ____ and ____ regarding one's "sense of family obligation." - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔individualism, collectivism |||\\\
- Self-image and worth are defined in reference to a group
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- Information is expressed explicitly and non-verbally
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
- May become embarrassed when talking directly about the crisis event. - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔high-context
