Examl 1:l NRl 341/l NR341l (Latestl 2026/l
2027l Update)l Complexl Adultl Healthl
Guide|l Q/Al |l Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl
(Verifiedl Answers)l -Chamberlain
Q:l Whatl arel somel signsl ofl earlyl deterioration?
Answer:
-l confusion
-l VSl changesl (increasedl RR/HR)l 6-8l hoursl beforel respiratory/cardiacl arrest
Q:l Whenl arel client'sl putl onl al organl donationl list?
Answer:
atl endl stagel organl failure
Q:l livingl donor
Answer:
healthyl individualsl thatl offerl organsl tol clientsl withl endl stagel organl diseasel (kidney,l
lungl lobe,l partl ofl liverl orl pancreas
Q:l brainl death/circulatoryl deathl donor
Answer:
organl givenl byl al patientl thatl hasl cessationl ofl alll brainl function/organl givenl whenl nol
brainl damagel wasl donel butl injuryl happenedl wherel nol recoveryl isl suspectedl (bothl needl
tol bel determinedl byl al physician)
Q:l Whol getsl consentl andl arrangesl forl removall ofl donatedl organs?
,Answer:
Organl procurementl organizationl (OPO)
Q:l Whatl arel thel complicationsl orl organl donation?
Answer:
-l rejectionl
-l infectionl
-l post-transplantl malignanciesl (duel tol suppressionl ofl immunel systeml froml meds)
Q:l earlyl s/sl ofl respiratoryl distress
Answer:
-l tachycardia,l tachypnea,l hypertension
-l lowl SPO2
-l dyspneal onl exertionl
-l nasall flaringl
-l agitation,l restlessness
-l palel skin
-l slightlyl confused
-l respiratoryl alkalosis
Q:l latel s/sl ofl respiratoryl distress
Answer:
-l bradycardia,l decreasedl RR,l hypotension
-l lowl SPO2
-l dyspneal
-l inabilityl tol talk
-l cyanosisl
-l accessoryl musclel use
-l worseningl LOC,l stupor
-l respiratoryl acidosis
,Q:l FiO2
Answer:
amountl ofl oxygenl beingl deliveredl tol thel client
normall RAl =l 21%
Q:l nasall cannula
Answer:
-l mostl comfortable
-l canl eatl andl talk
-l lowl flow
-l 24%-44%l (1-6L/min)
Q:l Whatl shouldl al facel maskl oxygenl levell bel at?
Answer:
5Ll orl abovel sol thel patientl doesl notl breathel backl inl theirl CO2
Q:l Ifl clientsl arel onl oxygenl thatl isl morel thanl 5L/min,l whatl mightl bel needed?
Answer:
humidityl tol preventl dryingl nasall membranes
Q:l highl flowl nasall cannula
Answer:
blendl oxygenl withl compressedl airl tol generatel FiO2l tol higherl rates
Q:l venturil mask
, Answer:
-l deliverl al precisel amountl ofl oxygenl
-l setl upl byl respiratoryl therapistsl
-l colorl coated
Q:l partiall rebreatherl /l non-rebreather
Answer:
-l shortl terml oxygenl needs
-l bagl mustl stayl inflatedl (preventsl patientl froml breathingl inl CO2)
-l mightl needl bipapl orl intubatedl ifl notl workingl enough
Q:l nonl invasivel ventilation
Answer:
-l deliveryl ofl positivel pressurel (PPV)l withoutl artificiall airway
-l helpsl spontaneousl breathingl patientl breathel easierl (sleepl apnea)
-l preventsl collapsel ofl airwayl whenl sleeping
1.l continuousl positivel airwayl (CPAP)
2.l bi-levell continuousl airwayl pressurel (BiPAP)
Requirements:
-l tightl seall
Contraindications:
-l excessivel secretionsl
-l highl riskl vomitingl
-l faciall trauma
-l decreasedl LOC
-l hemodynamicl instability
Q:l Isl al CPAPl orl BiPAPl usedl whenl al clientl isl experiencingl significantl respiratoryl
distress?
Answer:
2027l Update)l Complexl Adultl Healthl
Guide|l Q/Al |l Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl
(Verifiedl Answers)l -Chamberlain
Q:l Whatl arel somel signsl ofl earlyl deterioration?
Answer:
-l confusion
-l VSl changesl (increasedl RR/HR)l 6-8l hoursl beforel respiratory/cardiacl arrest
Q:l Whenl arel client'sl putl onl al organl donationl list?
Answer:
atl endl stagel organl failure
Q:l livingl donor
Answer:
healthyl individualsl thatl offerl organsl tol clientsl withl endl stagel organl diseasel (kidney,l
lungl lobe,l partl ofl liverl orl pancreas
Q:l brainl death/circulatoryl deathl donor
Answer:
organl givenl byl al patientl thatl hasl cessationl ofl alll brainl function/organl givenl whenl nol
brainl damagel wasl donel butl injuryl happenedl wherel nol recoveryl isl suspectedl (bothl needl
tol bel determinedl byl al physician)
Q:l Whol getsl consentl andl arrangesl forl removall ofl donatedl organs?
,Answer:
Organl procurementl organizationl (OPO)
Q:l Whatl arel thel complicationsl orl organl donation?
Answer:
-l rejectionl
-l infectionl
-l post-transplantl malignanciesl (duel tol suppressionl ofl immunel systeml froml meds)
Q:l earlyl s/sl ofl respiratoryl distress
Answer:
-l tachycardia,l tachypnea,l hypertension
-l lowl SPO2
-l dyspneal onl exertionl
-l nasall flaringl
-l agitation,l restlessness
-l palel skin
-l slightlyl confused
-l respiratoryl alkalosis
Q:l latel s/sl ofl respiratoryl distress
Answer:
-l bradycardia,l decreasedl RR,l hypotension
-l lowl SPO2
-l dyspneal
-l inabilityl tol talk
-l cyanosisl
-l accessoryl musclel use
-l worseningl LOC,l stupor
-l respiratoryl acidosis
,Q:l FiO2
Answer:
amountl ofl oxygenl beingl deliveredl tol thel client
normall RAl =l 21%
Q:l nasall cannula
Answer:
-l mostl comfortable
-l canl eatl andl talk
-l lowl flow
-l 24%-44%l (1-6L/min)
Q:l Whatl shouldl al facel maskl oxygenl levell bel at?
Answer:
5Ll orl abovel sol thel patientl doesl notl breathel backl inl theirl CO2
Q:l Ifl clientsl arel onl oxygenl thatl isl morel thanl 5L/min,l whatl mightl bel needed?
Answer:
humidityl tol preventl dryingl nasall membranes
Q:l highl flowl nasall cannula
Answer:
blendl oxygenl withl compressedl airl tol generatel FiO2l tol higherl rates
Q:l venturil mask
, Answer:
-l deliverl al precisel amountl ofl oxygenl
-l setl upl byl respiratoryl therapistsl
-l colorl coated
Q:l partiall rebreatherl /l non-rebreather
Answer:
-l shortl terml oxygenl needs
-l bagl mustl stayl inflatedl (preventsl patientl froml breathingl inl CO2)
-l mightl needl bipapl orl intubatedl ifl notl workingl enough
Q:l nonl invasivel ventilation
Answer:
-l deliveryl ofl positivel pressurel (PPV)l withoutl artificiall airway
-l helpsl spontaneousl breathingl patientl breathel easierl (sleepl apnea)
-l preventsl collapsel ofl airwayl whenl sleeping
1.l continuousl positivel airwayl (CPAP)
2.l bi-levell continuousl airwayl pressurel (BiPAP)
Requirements:
-l tightl seall
Contraindications:
-l excessivel secretionsl
-l highl riskl vomitingl
-l faciall trauma
-l decreasedl LOC
-l hemodynamicl instability
Q:l Isl al CPAPl orl BiPAPl usedl whenl al clientl isl experiencingl significantl respiratoryl
distress?
Answer: