AROM - (answer)active range of motion
done by the person
PROM - (answer)passive range of motion
health care worker moves the joints through their range of motion
AAROM - (answer)active assistive range of motion
the person does the exercises with some assistance from the health care worker
ROM - (answer)range of motion
of a joint is the mvmt of that joint to the extent possible without causing pain
ROM exercises - (answer)involve moving the joints through their complete rOM without forcing the joint
beyond its present range or to the point of pain.
Vital part of restorative care
Abduction - (answer)Movement away from the midline of the body
adduction - (answer)Movement toward the midline of the body
extension - (answer)Straightening a body part
flexion - (answer)Bending a body part
Hyperextension - (answer)Excessive straightening of a body part
Dorsiflexion - (answer)movement that bends the foot upward at the ankle
, BNATP EXAM 2 STUDY GUIDE PT.2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS, PASSED!!
Rotation - (answer)turning the joint
internal rotation - (answer)turning the joint inward
external rotation - (answer)turning the joint outward
plantar flexion - (answer)bending the foot down at the ankle
pronation - (answer)turning the joint downward
Supination - (answer)turning the joint upward
Joints/ ROM/ what to say to lead exercise
Head/Neck
should be taught but not always done to every person - (answer)Flexion & Extension - with where you
tread and where you go
Hyperextension- not recommended on elder - look at the stars
rotation- checking for traffic or shaking your head no
lateral flexion- ear to shoulder
Joints/ ROM/ what to say to lead exercise
shoulder - (answer)flexion & extension- be a puppet; asking permission
hyperextension- without this, there is no arm swing when you walk
internal & external rotation - signal when you ride a bike
abduction & adduction- fly free like a bird and hug freely (hug self)
Joints/ ROM/ what to say to lead exercise
Elbow - (answer)flexion & extension- have another bite