BIOD 151 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE YEAR

BIOD 151 Final Exam




BIOD 151 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE YEAR 2025-2026
BIOD 151 Final Exam




STUDY GUIDE AND TEST BANK




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STUDY GUIDE - BIOD 151 Final Exam study guide year 2025-2026 - Page 1

, BIOD 151 Final Exam


TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. EXAMINATION STUDY GUIDE AND TEST BANK
2. EXAM STUDY GUIDE
3. Study Tips




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, BIOD 151 Final Exam


EXAM STUDY GUIDE AND TEST BANK 2025-2026
Q1: Which organelle is responsible for energy production in eukaryotic cells?
A: Mitochondria – produces ATP through cellular respiration. ■


Q2: What is the main function of ribosomes?
A: Protein synthesis – translate mRNA into polypeptides. ■


Q3: Which structure separates the interior of a cell from its environment?
A: Plasma membrane – regulates movement of substances in and out. ■


Q4: What is the basic unit of life?
A: Cell – all living organisms are composed of cells. ■


Q5: Which macromolecule stores genetic information?
A: DNA – contains instructions for protein synthesis and inheritance. ■




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, BIOD 151 Final Exam


Q6: What is the complementary base for adenine in DNA?
A: Thymine – forms base pair with adenine via hydrogen bonds. ■


Q7: Which phase of mitosis involves chromosomes lining up in the middle?
A: Metaphase – ensures proper segregation of chromosomes. ■


Q8: What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A: Prokaryotes lack a nucleus and organelles; eukaryotes have them. ■


Q9: Which process converts glucose into ATP without oxygen?
A: Anaerobic glycolysis – produces small amounts of ATP and lactate. ■


Q10: Which type of RNA carries amino acids to ribosomes?
A: tRNA – translates genetic code into protein sequence. ■




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STUDY GUIDE - BIOD 151 Final Exam study guide year 2025-2026 - Page 4