Test Bank for Anatomy & Physiology, 11th Edition Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update 2025/2026 Graded A+.

Test Bank for Anatomy & Physiology, 11th Edition Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update 2025/2026 Graded A+. chemical level of organization - Ans →atoms combine to form molecules cellular level of organization - Ans →cells are made up of molecules tissue level of organization - Ans →collections of 2 or more cells that function together for a specific task organ level of organization - Ans →Organs are made up of different types of tissues organ system level of organization - Ans →organs working closely together for a common purpose organismal level of organization - Ans →all organs of the human body functioning together create an organism Metabolism - Ans →chemical reactions that occur within cells that turn what you eat and drink into energy What are the two components of metabolism? - Ans →catabolism and anabolism Ventral Body Cavity - Ans →houses internal organs, has 2 subdivisions; thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity Dorsal Body Cavity - Ans →protects the fragile nervous system organs, has 2 subdivisions; Cranial cavity and vertebral cavity thoracic cavity - Ans →cavity housing lungs and heart, mediastinum, pleural cavity, pericardial cavity abdominopelvic cavity - Ans →contains abdominal and pelvic cavities; digestive viscera, urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum. What separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities? - Ans →diaphragm cranial cavity - Ans →contains the brain vertebral cavity - Ans →contains the spinal cord Sagittal plane - Ans →a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left parts frontal (coronal) plane - Ans →vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts (front and back) transverse plane (horizontal plane) - Ans →divides the body into superior and inferior parts (top and bottom) parasagittal plane - Ans →Divides body into unequal right and left sides midsagittal plane - Ans →divides the body into equal right and left sides integumentary system functions - Ans →protects against environmental hazards, helps regulate body temperature, provides sensory information integumentary system organs - Ans →skin, hair, and nails skeletal system functions - Ans →Protects and supports muscles, blood cells are made inside bones and they store minerals. skeletal system organs - Ans →bones and joints Muscular system function - Ans →Allows body movement, produces heat, and maintains posture. nervous system functions - Ans →Responds to changes by activating muscles/glands. nervous system organs - Ans →brain, spinal cord, nerves endocrine system function - Ans →Glands secrete hormones that regulate growth, reproduction, and metabolism. endocrine system organs - Ans →Pineal gland, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, thymus, adrenal gland, pancreas, ovary, testis. cardiovascular system functions - Ans →Blood vessels transport blood (carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients and waste). Blood pumps from the heart. cardiovascular system organs - Ans →heart and blood vessels lymphatic system functions - Ans →Picks up leaked fluid, disposes of debris in lymphatic passage way, houses white blood cells. Attacks foreign objects in body and produces immune cells. lymphatic system organs - Ans →red bone marrow, thymus, lymphatic vessels, thoracic duct, spleen, lymph nodes respiratory system function - Ans →The body system in which oxygen is brought into the body and carbon dioxide is released respiratory system organs - Ans →nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea and lungs digestive system functions - Ans →Breaks down food small enough to supply cells, rids foodstuff through feces. digestive system organs - Ans →oral cavity, esophagus, liver, stomach, small/large intestine, rectum and anus urinary system functions - Ans →Eliminates nitrogenous waste through urine, regulates water, electrolytes, and acid base balance of blood. urinary system organs - Ans →kidneys, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra