Test Bank - Clinical Immunology and Serology A Laboratory Perspective Fifth Edition( Christine Dorresteyn Miller, 2025) All Chapters 1-25|| Complete solution | GRADE A+.

TEST BANK FOR CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY AND SEROLOGY A ua ua ua ua ua ua ua ua




LABORATORYPERSPECTIVE,4THEDITION,CHRISTINEDORRESTEYN
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STEVENS, LINDA E. MILLER a
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COMPLETECHAPTERS a
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Chapter 1.Introductionto Immunity andtheImmune System
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MultipleChoice ua




1. Eosinophilsareinvolvedintheimmuneresponse against: ua ua ua ua ua ua ua




A. viruses.
B. intracellularbacteria. ua




C. parasitesthat cannot bephagocytized. ua ua ua ua




D. extracellularbacteria. ua




ANS:C ua




2. Whichofthefollowingarecomponentsof bothinnateandadaptive immune responses?
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A. Immunoglobulins
B. Thelper cells
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C. Macrophages
D. Bcells ua




ANS: C
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3. Theprocess bywhichleukocytes areattracted to aspecific areabychemical messengers is called:
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A. diapedesis.
B. degranulation.
C. chemotaxis.
D. opsonization.

ANS:C ua




4. Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristic ofnaturalkiller cells?
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A. Theymature inthe thymus. ua ua ua ua




B. Theyare smaller than Band T cells.
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C. Theyare atype of lymphocyte.
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D. Theyare partof theadaptive immune system.
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ANS:C ua

,5. Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes diapedesis?
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A. Movementtowardincreasingconcentrationsofacytokine
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B. Attachmentofimmunoglobulintotargetcells
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,C. Movementthroughbloodvessel walls ascells exitthecirculation ua ua ua ua ua ua ua ua ua




D. Engulfmentoftargetcells ua ua ua




ua ANS: C ua




6. Themost effectivephagocyticandantigen-presentingcellisthe:
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A. neutrophil.
B. monocyte.
C. dendriticcell. ua




D. macrophage.

ANS:C ua




7. Whichofthefollowingischaracteristic ofnaturalimmunity?
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A. Itinvolvesmemory.
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B. Tlymphocytes playa major role.
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C. Itinvolvesspecificity.
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D. Mechanisms arealways presentandfullyfunctional. ua ua ua ua ua ua




ANS:D ua




8. Allofthefollowingcellsareconsidered part ofnaturalimmunityEXCEPT:
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A. eosinophils.
B. B lymphocytes.
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C. monocytes.
D. neutrophils.

ANS:B ua




9. Wheredoesthespecificimmuneresponsetoaforeignantigenmainlyoccur?
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A. Lymphnodes ua




B. Blood
C. Bone marrow ua




D. Skin

ANS:A
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10. Whichwhitecellintheperipheral bloodmigrates intotissuetobecome a macrophage?
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A. Eosinophil
B. Basophil
C. Neutrophil

, D. Monocyte

ANS: D
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11. Awhite blood cell that is 16 to 18 micrometers indiameter,has a horseshoe-shaped nucleus, andis capable
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of phagocytosis is a:
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A. neutrophil.
B. eosinophil.
C. basophil.
D. monocyte.

ANS:D ua




12. Pasteur's discoverythat older bacterial cultures wouldnot causediseaseinchickens but wouldprotect them
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from subsequent infection with more virulent strains is an example of:
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A. attenuated vaccine. ua




B. natural immunity. ua




C. passiveimmunity. ua




D. cross-immunity.

ANS:A ua




13. Antibodiesaresecretedby: ua ua ua




A. plasmacells. ua




B. B cells.ua




C. T cells.ua




D. dendriticcells. ua




ANS:A ua




14. Whichofthefollowingischaracteristicofmucosal-associatedlymphoidtissue?
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A. It is one oftheprimarylymphoid organs.
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B. Itclears pathogens fromthebloodstream.
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C. It includesthetonsils andthe appendix.
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D. It includestheliver andspleen.
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ANS:C ua




15. Acquired(adaptive)immunitycanbecharacterized as: ua ua ua ua ua ua




A. nonspecifically activated. u a




B. immediately responsive. ua