A & P 2 Straighterline Final Exam- EXAM
Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) (Latest
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Terms in this set (303)
When erythrocytes are The globin portion of the molecule is broken down
destroyed, which of the into amino acids.
following events occurs?
Type AB blood has both A and B antigens on the red cells
In the platelet release ADP and thromboxanes stimulate other platelets to
reaction, become activated.
d. the percentage of RBCs in a given volume of
The hematocrit is
blood.
What vitamin is necessary Vitamin K
to produce many clotting
factors in the liver?
A white blood cell a. protection.
engulfing a bacterium is
an example of blood
functioning in
The oxygenated form of oxyhemoglobin
hemoglobin is called
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The only formed elements c. leukocytes
that possess a nucleus
when mature are the
Plasma . is the liquid matrix of the blood.
An increased amount of . prevent clotting process.
heparin in the blood might
On which chromosome is b. chromosome 11
there a mutation that leads
to sickle cell anemia?
Blood consists of a matrix e. connective
of plasma and cells; blood
is a subtype of ______ tissue.
The ability of white blood b. diapedesis.
cells to leave the
circulation and enter
tissues is called
The nervous system and b. vascular spasm
certain chemicals can
cause the constriction of a
blood vessel. This is
known as
The cascade of events in factor XII
the intrinsic pathway can
be set into motion when
_____ comes into contact
with collagen.
If a blood buffer is absent, regulation of pH
what function of the blood
would be compromised?
What is tissue A compound released by damaged tissue that initiates
thromboplastin? the extrinsic clotting pathway
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A deficiency of which of megakaryoblast
the following stem cells
would result in a marked
increase in the clotting
time of blood?
Macrophages are derived monocytes
from
Which of the following conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin
events is one of the three
main stages of
coagulation?
The "pacemaker" of the SA node
heart is the
Where is blood moving Ventricles to great vessels
during the period of
ejection?
The adult heart averages 250-300
___________ grams.
The epicardium covers the surface of the heart.
Energy for contraction of aerobic respiration in the mitochondria
myocardial cells comes
primarily from
What event(s) occur depolarization of the ventricles and repolarization of
during the QRS complex the atria
of an ECG?
The relationship between Starling Law of the heart.
preload and stroke
volume is known as
Cardiac muscle cells are maintained by an extensive capillary network.
During the isovolumetric AV and semilunar valves are closed.
contraction period of the
cardiac cycle,
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Pressure in the right pulmonary trunk
ventricle must exceed
pressure in the ____ before
the right ventricle can
eject blood.
all four chambers of the heart are in diastole at the
In the cardiac cycle,
same time.
What cardiac arrhythmia ventricular fibrillation
will have no QRS complex
as a symptom?
Which of the following is Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA)
administered to the
people suffering from
myocardial infarction
following onset of
symptoms?
Which of the following chronic stress
might increase the risk for
cardiovascular disease?
Aortic stenosis results a narrowed opening through the aortic valve
from
An incompetent lungs
pulmonary semilunar valve
could result in less blood
reaching the
A patient has been Angioplasty
diagnosed with mild heart
disease. Tests show that
some of the coronary
arteries are partially
occluded. Which of the
following is the best
course of action to treat
the disease?
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