lOMoAR cPSD| 30878495
Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
Davis Advantage for Medical-Surgical
Nursing: Making Connections to Practice 2nd
edition Hoffman Sullivan Test Bank
Chapter 1: Foundations for Medical-Surgical Nursing
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. The medical-surgical nurse identifies a clinical practice issue and wants to determine if there is sufficient
evidence to support a change in practice. Which type of study provides the strongest evidence to support a
practice change?
1) Randomized control study
2) Quasi-experimental study
3) Case-control study
4) Cohort study
2. The medical-surgical unit recently implemented a patient-centered care model. Which action implemented by
the nurse supports this model?
1) Evaluating care
2) Assessing needs
3) Diagnosing problems
4) Providing compassion
3. Which action should the nurse implement when providing patient care in order to support The Joint
Commission9s (TJC) National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)?
1) Silencing a cardiorespiratory monitor
2) Identifying each patient using one source
3) Determining patient safety issues upon admission
4) Decreasing the amount of pain medication administered
4. Which interprofessional role does the nurse often assume when providing patient care in an acute care
setting?
1) Social worker
2) Client advocate
Tests2Bank Pages21
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Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
3) Care coordinator
4) Massage therapist
5. The medical-surgical nurse wants to determine if a policy change is needed for an identified clinical problem.
Which is the first action the nurse should implement?
1) Developing a question
2) Disseminating the findings
3) Conducting a review of the literature
4) Evaluating outcomes of practice change
6. The nurse is evaluating the level of evidence found during a recent review of the literature. Which evidence
carries the lowest level of support for a practice change?
1) Level IV
2) Level V
3) Level VI
4) Level VII
7. The nurse is reviewing evidence from a quasi-experimental research study. Which level of evidence should
the nurse identify for this research study?
1) Level I
2) Level II
3) Level III
4) Level IV
8. Which level of evidence should the nurse identify when reviewing evidence from a single descriptive research
study?
1) Level IV
2) Level V
3) Level VI
4) Level VII
9. Which statement should the nurse make when communicating the <S= in the SBAR approach for effective
communication?
1) <The patient presented to the emergency department at 0200 with lower left abdominal
pain.=
2) <The patient rated the pain upon admission as a 9 on a 10-point numeric scale.=
3) <The patient has no significant issues in the medical history.=
4) <The patient was given a prescribed opioid analgesic at 0300.=
Tests2Bank Pages22
, lOMoAR cPSD| 30878495
Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
10. The staff nurse is communicating with the change nurse about the change of status of the patient. The nurse
would begin her communication with which statement if correctly using the SBAR format?
1) <The patient9s heartrate is 110.=
2) <I think this patient needs to be transferred to the critical care unit.=
3) <The patient is a 68-year-old male patient admitted last night.=
4) <The patient is complaining of chest pain.=
11. Which nursing action exemplifies the Quality and Safety Education for Nursing (QSEN) competency of
safety?
1) Advocating for a patient who is experiencing pain
2) Considering the patient9s culture when planning care
3) Evaluating patient learning style prior to implementing discharge instructions
4) Assessing the right drug prior to administering a prescribed patient medication
12. Which type of nursing is the root of all other nursing practice areas?
1) Pediatric nursing
2) Geriatric nursing
3) Medical-surgical nursing
4) Mental health-psychiatric nursing
13. Which did the Nursing Executive Center of The Advisory Board identify as an academic-practice gap for new
graduate nurses?
1) Patient advocacy
2) Patient education
3) Disease pathophysiology
4) Therapeutic communication
14. Which statement regarding the use of the nursing process in clinical practice is accurate?
1) <The nursing process is closely related to clinical decision-making.=
2) <The nursing process is used by all members of the interprofessional team to plan care.=
3) <The nursing process has 4 basic steps: assessment, planning, implementation,
evaluation.=
4) <The nursing process is being replaced by the implementation of evidence-based practice.=
15. Which is the basis of nursing care practices and protocols?
1) Assessment
2) Evaluation
3) Diagnosis
4) Research
Tests2Bank Pages23
, lOMoAR cPSD| 30878495
Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
16. Which is a common theme regarding patient dissatisfaction related to care provided in the hospital setting?
1) Spaces2ins2hospitals2rooms
2) Medicationss2receiveds2tos2treats2pain
3) Times2spents2withs2thes2health-cares2team
4) Poors2qualitys2foods2receiveds2froms2dietary
s2 s2s 2 17.s2Thes2nurses2managers2iss2preparings2as2medical-
surgicals2units2fors2Thes2Joints2Commissions2(TJC)s2visits2Withs2thes2nurses2managers2presentings2staffs2edu
cations2focusings2ons2TJCs2benchmarks,s2whichs2ofs2thes2followings2topicss2woulds2bes2mosts2appropriate?
1) Implementations2ofs2evidence-baseds2practice
2) Implementations2ofs2patient-centereds2care
3) Implementations2ofs2medicals2asepsiss2practices
4) Implementations2ofs2interprofessionals2care
s2 s2s 2 18.s2Whichs2aspects2ofs2patient-
centereds2cares2shoulds2thes2nurses2managers2evaluates2priors2tos2Thes2Joints2Commissions2sites2visits2fors2a
ccreditation?
1) Visitations2rights
2) Educations2levels2ofs2staff
3) Falls2preventions2protocol
4) Infections2controls2practices
s2 s2s 2 19.s 2 Thes2medical-
surgicals2nurses2iss2providings2patients2care.s2Whichs2circumstances2woulds2necessitates2thes2nurse
verifyings2thes2patient9ss2identifications2usings2ats2leasts2twos2sources?
1) Priors2tos2deliverings2as2meals2tray
2) Priors2tos2passives2ranges2ofs2motion
3) Priors2tos2medications2administration
4) Priors2tos2documentings2ins2thes2medicals2record
s2 s2s 2 20.s2Thes2nurses2iss2providings2cares2tos2severals2patientss2ons2as2medical-
surgicals2unit.s2Whichs2situations2woulds2necessitates2thes2nurses2tos2uses2SBARs2durings2thes2hand-
offs2process?
1) Wounds2care
2) Discharges2tos2home
3) Transfers2tos2radiology
4) Medications2education
Tests2Bank Pages24
Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
Davis Advantage for Medical-Surgical
Nursing: Making Connections to Practice 2nd
edition Hoffman Sullivan Test Bank
Chapter 1: Foundations for Medical-Surgical Nursing
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. The medical-surgical nurse identifies a clinical practice issue and wants to determine if there is sufficient
evidence to support a change in practice. Which type of study provides the strongest evidence to support a
practice change?
1) Randomized control study
2) Quasi-experimental study
3) Case-control study
4) Cohort study
2. The medical-surgical unit recently implemented a patient-centered care model. Which action implemented by
the nurse supports this model?
1) Evaluating care
2) Assessing needs
3) Diagnosing problems
4) Providing compassion
3. Which action should the nurse implement when providing patient care in order to support The Joint
Commission9s (TJC) National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)?
1) Silencing a cardiorespiratory monitor
2) Identifying each patient using one source
3) Determining patient safety issues upon admission
4) Decreasing the amount of pain medication administered
4. Which interprofessional role does the nurse often assume when providing patient care in an acute care
setting?
1) Social worker
2) Client advocate
Tests2Bank Pages21
, lOMoAR cPSD| 30878495
Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
3) Care coordinator
4) Massage therapist
5. The medical-surgical nurse wants to determine if a policy change is needed for an identified clinical problem.
Which is the first action the nurse should implement?
1) Developing a question
2) Disseminating the findings
3) Conducting a review of the literature
4) Evaluating outcomes of practice change
6. The nurse is evaluating the level of evidence found during a recent review of the literature. Which evidence
carries the lowest level of support for a practice change?
1) Level IV
2) Level V
3) Level VI
4) Level VII
7. The nurse is reviewing evidence from a quasi-experimental research study. Which level of evidence should
the nurse identify for this research study?
1) Level I
2) Level II
3) Level III
4) Level IV
8. Which level of evidence should the nurse identify when reviewing evidence from a single descriptive research
study?
1) Level IV
2) Level V
3) Level VI
4) Level VII
9. Which statement should the nurse make when communicating the <S= in the SBAR approach for effective
communication?
1) <The patient presented to the emergency department at 0200 with lower left abdominal
pain.=
2) <The patient rated the pain upon admission as a 9 on a 10-point numeric scale.=
3) <The patient has no significant issues in the medical history.=
4) <The patient was given a prescribed opioid analgesic at 0300.=
Tests2Bank Pages22
, lOMoAR cPSD| 30878495
Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
10. The staff nurse is communicating with the change nurse about the change of status of the patient. The nurse
would begin her communication with which statement if correctly using the SBAR format?
1) <The patient9s heartrate is 110.=
2) <I think this patient needs to be transferred to the critical care unit.=
3) <The patient is a 68-year-old male patient admitted last night.=
4) <The patient is complaining of chest pain.=
11. Which nursing action exemplifies the Quality and Safety Education for Nursing (QSEN) competency of
safety?
1) Advocating for a patient who is experiencing pain
2) Considering the patient9s culture when planning care
3) Evaluating patient learning style prior to implementing discharge instructions
4) Assessing the right drug prior to administering a prescribed patient medication
12. Which type of nursing is the root of all other nursing practice areas?
1) Pediatric nursing
2) Geriatric nursing
3) Medical-surgical nursing
4) Mental health-psychiatric nursing
13. Which did the Nursing Executive Center of The Advisory Board identify as an academic-practice gap for new
graduate nurses?
1) Patient advocacy
2) Patient education
3) Disease pathophysiology
4) Therapeutic communication
14. Which statement regarding the use of the nursing process in clinical practice is accurate?
1) <The nursing process is closely related to clinical decision-making.=
2) <The nursing process is used by all members of the interprofessional team to plan care.=
3) <The nursing process has 4 basic steps: assessment, planning, implementation,
evaluation.=
4) <The nursing process is being replaced by the implementation of evidence-based practice.=
15. Which is the basis of nursing care practices and protocols?
1) Assessment
2) Evaluation
3) Diagnosis
4) Research
Tests2Bank Pages23
, lOMoAR cPSD| 30878495
Daviss2Advantages2fors2Medical-
nds2
Surgicals2Nursing:s2Makings2Connectionss2tos2Practices22 editions2Hoffmans2Sullivans2
Tests2Bank
16. Which is a common theme regarding patient dissatisfaction related to care provided in the hospital setting?
1) Spaces2ins2hospitals2rooms
2) Medicationss2receiveds2tos2treats2pain
3) Times2spents2withs2thes2health-cares2team
4) Poors2qualitys2foods2receiveds2froms2dietary
s2 s2s 2 17.s2Thes2nurses2managers2iss2preparings2as2medical-
surgicals2units2fors2Thes2Joints2Commissions2(TJC)s2visits2Withs2thes2nurses2managers2presentings2staffs2edu
cations2focusings2ons2TJCs2benchmarks,s2whichs2ofs2thes2followings2topicss2woulds2bes2mosts2appropriate?
1) Implementations2ofs2evidence-baseds2practice
2) Implementations2ofs2patient-centereds2care
3) Implementations2ofs2medicals2asepsiss2practices
4) Implementations2ofs2interprofessionals2care
s2 s2s 2 18.s2Whichs2aspects2ofs2patient-
centereds2cares2shoulds2thes2nurses2managers2evaluates2priors2tos2Thes2Joints2Commissions2sites2visits2fors2a
ccreditation?
1) Visitations2rights
2) Educations2levels2ofs2staff
3) Falls2preventions2protocol
4) Infections2controls2practices
s2 s2s 2 19.s 2 Thes2medical-
surgicals2nurses2iss2providings2patients2care.s2Whichs2circumstances2woulds2necessitates2thes2nurse
verifyings2thes2patient9ss2identifications2usings2ats2leasts2twos2sources?
1) Priors2tos2deliverings2as2meals2tray
2) Priors2tos2passives2ranges2ofs2motion
3) Priors2tos2medications2administration
4) Priors2tos2documentings2ins2thes2medicals2record
s2 s2s 2 20.s2Thes2nurses2iss2providings2cares2tos2severals2patientss2ons2as2medical-
surgicals2unit.s2Whichs2situations2woulds2necessitates2thes2nurses2tos2uses2SBARs2durings2thes2hand-
offs2process?
1) Wounds2care
2) Discharges2tos2home
3) Transfers2tos2radiology
4) Medications2education
Tests2Bank Pages24
