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Georgette Review. PMHNP- 1400 QUESTIONS- WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2025/26 Georgette Review Exam Questions with Correct Answers, ANCC Review Manual PMHNP ) (Please leave a review)

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Georgette Review. PMHNP- 1400 QUESTIONS- WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2025/26 Georgette Review Exam Questions with Correct Answers, ANCC Review Manual PMHNPA 69 year old man with diagnosis of delirium has symptoms of psychosis which include frightening auditory and visual hallucinations and paranoid delusions. Which of the following medications should be chosen first for this man's symptoms? A. Haloperidol B. Quetiapine C. Valium D. Olanzapine - Answer: haloperidol. An 81 year old female with a history of vascular dementia is brought to the hospital for increased agitation and UTI. Which of the following features most distinguishes the effects of delirium from dementia? A. Altered level of consciousness B. Behavioral disturbances C. Cognitive deficits D. Language difficulties - Answer: altered level of consciousness What is the best treatment for AIDS dementia complex A. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors B. Symptom targeted pharmacologic treatments C. Nonpharmacologic supportive care D. Antiretroviral therapy - Answer: Antiretroviral therapy. Aimed at deceasing the number of new cases - Answer: primary prevention Any form of screening is what Level of prevention - Answer: secondary Aimed at decaying disability and severity - Answer: tertiary decreased effects of the same dose over time - Answer: tolerance tendency of some regions of the brine to react to repeated low-level bioelectrical stimulation, by progressively boosting synaptic discharges, thereby lowering seizure threshold (alcohol and benzos) - Answer: kindling Where in the brain are abnormalities found causing ADHD - Answer: frontal cortex --high yield basal ganglia abnormalities in the reticular activating system Neurotransmitters involved in ADHD - Answer: DNS dopamine norepineph serotonin ADHD causes DNS - Answer: dopamine noreip serotonin Hallmarks of ADHD - Answer: persistent pattern of inattention or hyperactivity, impulsivity, or both. What to check prior to prescribing a stimulant? - Answer: cardiac history, family history of CVD and get an EKG prior to starting

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Page 1 of 239


Georgette Review. PMHNP- 1400 QUESTIONS- WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2025/26 Georgette Review Exam
Questions with Correct Answers, ANCC Review Manual
PMHNP
When many answers are remarkably similar, they are usually _____________ - Answer: wrong



Interprofessional collaboration is encouraged. - Answer: Collaborate is usually right.

Delegate is usually wrong.



ADPIER - Answer: Assessment, diagnosis, Plan, intervention, evaluate, refer out last.



Lithium - Answer: Normal 0.6-1.2



Lithium toxicity occurs at levels - Answer: > 1.5



Signs of Lithium toxicity - Answer: severe nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, confusion, drowsiness, muscle
weakness, heart palpitation, coarse hand tremors, unsteady gait



Lithium is gold standard for - Answer: MANIA



Lithium has evidence shown to - Answer: reduce suicidal ideation



What does lithium cause in neonate, especially 1st trimester - Answer: Ebstein anomaly (congenital
heart defect)



dehydration and hyponatremia cause lithium levels to - Answer: rise



Baseline labs before initiation of lithium - Answer: TSH

creatinine (0.6-1.2)

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BUN (10-20)

HCG (all psychotropics females 12-51)

EKG 50+

Urinalysis (check for proteins, 4+ may indicate kidney disease)



Side Effects of Lithium - Answer: hypothyroidism

coase hand tremors with toxicity

maculopapular rash

diarrhea, vomiting, cramps--signs of toxicity. Monitor closely.

anorexia

t wave inversions

leukocytosis



Pt education for lithimum - Answer: staying hydrated

avoiding NSAIDS

compliance



Depakote normal level - Answer: 50-125



Depakote toxicity level - Answer: greater than 150



Teratogenic effects of Depakote - Answer: spina bifida



Adverse effects of depakote - Answer: alopecia

hepatotoxicity (RUQ pain or brown/red urine--order LFTs) AST 5-40, ALT 5-35, yellowing of skin or eyes,
fatigue



Signs of Depakote toxicity - Answer: disorientation, lethargy, respiratory depression, nausea/vomiting

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Intervention for depakote toxicity - Answer: DC med

check level

LFT

ammonia



MAOI + tyramine causes - Answer: hypertensive crisis



Symptoms of hypertensive crisis - Answer: elevated BP

sudden explosive like headache

facial flushing

palpitations

pupillary dilation

diaphoresis

fever



Hypertensive crisis occurs with MAOI + - Answer: MEPERIDINE

STIMULANTS

decongestants

TCAs

atypicals

St. John's wart

L-tryptophan

asthma meds



Treatment for hypertensive crisis - Answer: DC offending agent

Administer PHENTOLAMINE



Teratogenic effects of benzos - Answer: floppy baby, cleft palate

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Teratogenic effects of tegratol - Answer: neural tube defect



teratogenic effects of lithium - Answer: ebstein anomaly (heart defect) (avoid, especially 1st trimester)



teratogenic effects of depakote - Answer: neural tube defects/spina bifida



Adverse reaction to Lamictal - Answer: Steven Johnson's Syndrome



Signs of SJS - Answer: FEVER --high yield

sore throat

facial swelling

tongue swelling

red rash

skin sloughing

body aches

prodromal headache

malaise

arthralgia

painful mucus membranes



Lamotrigine is least likely to cause - Answer: sedation or weight gain



Carbamazepine (tegretol) black box warning - Answer: agranulocytosis (decrease WBCs)

aplastic anemia (pallor, fatigue, HA, fever, nosebleeds, bleeding gums, skin rash, SOA)



Carbamazepine and asians - Answer: Screen for HLAB-1502 allele before initiating, due to high incidence
of SJS if positive for allele.



Child-bearing aged women - Answer: check for pregnancy before starting mood stabilizer

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