NSG 5003- Advanced
Pathophysiology-Wk 1 (Ch 1-3) full
assessment
Functions as energy-transferring molecule - answer ✔✔-ATP
occurs in mitochondria; mechanism by which energy is produced from carbs, fats, & proteins -
answer ✔✔-Oxidative phosphorylation
decrease in cellular size - answer ✔✔-Atrophy
increase in cellular size by increased work demand or hormonal situation - answer ✔✔-
Hypertophy
increase cellular number by increased cellular division - answer ✔✔-Hyperplasia
abnormal change in size, shape, & organization of mature tissue cells - answer ✔✔-Dysplasia
reversible replacement of one mature cell type by another less mature cell type - answer ✔✔-
Metaplasia
, caused by hypoxia - answer ✔✔-Cell Injury
can cause lipid peroxidation or destruction of unsaturated fatty acids, alterations of proteins, &
alterations in DNA - answer ✔✔-Free Radicals
cell death from programmed, selective self destruction - answer ✔✔-Apoptosis
sum of changes after local cell death & includes inflammation & cell lysis - answer ✔✔-Necrosis
parathyroid hormone - answer ✔✔-PTH
substances that can absorb excess acid/base to minimize fluctuations in pH - answer ✔✔-
Buffers
no respirations, no heart beat - answer ✔✔-Somatic Death
degradation process where ell debris encapsulated with in vesicle that reacts with lysosomes -
answer ✔✔-Autophagy
chemical task of maintaining cellular function - answer ✔✔-Cellular Metabolism
energy-using process - answer ✔✔-Anabolism
energy-releasing process - answer ✔✔-Catabolism
amount of hydrostatic pressure required to oppose osmotic pressure - answer ✔✔-Osmotic
Pressure
Pathophysiology-Wk 1 (Ch 1-3) full
assessment
Functions as energy-transferring molecule - answer ✔✔-ATP
occurs in mitochondria; mechanism by which energy is produced from carbs, fats, & proteins -
answer ✔✔-Oxidative phosphorylation
decrease in cellular size - answer ✔✔-Atrophy
increase in cellular size by increased work demand or hormonal situation - answer ✔✔-
Hypertophy
increase cellular number by increased cellular division - answer ✔✔-Hyperplasia
abnormal change in size, shape, & organization of mature tissue cells - answer ✔✔-Dysplasia
reversible replacement of one mature cell type by another less mature cell type - answer ✔✔-
Metaplasia
, caused by hypoxia - answer ✔✔-Cell Injury
can cause lipid peroxidation or destruction of unsaturated fatty acids, alterations of proteins, &
alterations in DNA - answer ✔✔-Free Radicals
cell death from programmed, selective self destruction - answer ✔✔-Apoptosis
sum of changes after local cell death & includes inflammation & cell lysis - answer ✔✔-Necrosis
parathyroid hormone - answer ✔✔-PTH
substances that can absorb excess acid/base to minimize fluctuations in pH - answer ✔✔-
Buffers
no respirations, no heart beat - answer ✔✔-Somatic Death
degradation process where ell debris encapsulated with in vesicle that reacts with lysosomes -
answer ✔✔-Autophagy
chemical task of maintaining cellular function - answer ✔✔-Cellular Metabolism
energy-using process - answer ✔✔-Anabolism
energy-releasing process - answer ✔✔-Catabolism
amount of hydrostatic pressure required to oppose osmotic pressure - answer ✔✔-Osmotic
Pressure
