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Chapter 1 Patterns of Motion and Equilibrium
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1.1 Aristotle on Motion st st
1) Aristotle treated motion by st st st
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Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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2) Aristotle believed that natural laws could be understood by
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A) experiment.
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Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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3) In contrast to Aristotle's way of explaining nature, Galileo relied on
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A) experiment.
B) logic.
C) patterns.
D) mathematics. s
Answer: A Dif
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Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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4) Galileo's demonstration at the Leaning Tower of Pisa
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A) confirmed Aristotle's teachings. st st
B) refuted Aristotle's teachings. st st
C) failed in their purpose. st st st
D) none of the above st st st st
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Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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1.2 Galileo's Concept of Inertia st st st
1) The scientist first credited for discovering the concept of inertia was
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A) Aristotle.
B) Galileo.
C) Newton.
D) Copernicus. s
Answer: B Di
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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2) Science greatly advanced when Galileo favored st st st st st
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D) none of the above st st st st
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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3) Galileo said that if you rolled a ball along a level surface it would
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A) slow down due to its natural tendency to come to rest.
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B) keep rolling without slowing down if no friction acted upon it.
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C) roll as long as its inertia nudged it along.
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D) eventually roll in the opposite direction. st st st st st st
Answer: B s t
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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4) When Galileo rolled a ball down an incline and up another incline, he found that the ball roll
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ed nearly to
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A) its initial height.
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B) halfway its original height. st st st
C) three-quarters its original height. st st st
D) higher than its original height. st st st st st
Answer: A s t
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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5) According to Galileo, inertia is a st st st st st
A) force like any other force. st st st st
B) special kind of force. st st st
C) property of all matter. st st st
D) concept opposite to force. st st st st
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, Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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6) According to Galileo, the test of scientific truth is st st st st st st st st
A) experiment.
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C) evident patterns in nature. st st st
D) logic. A st
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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7) According to Aristotle, a rolled ball eventually comes to a stop because st st st st st st st st st st st
A) of friction. st
B) of inertia. st
C) it seeks its natural state of rest.
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D) all of the above st st st st
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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8) According to Galileo, a rolled ball eventually comes to a stop because st st st st st st st st st st st
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B) of inertia. st
C) it seeks its natural state of rest.
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D) all of the above st st st st
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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9) A probe in space continues in its motion due to
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A) very low friction. st st
B) its own inertia. st st
C) it seeking a continued state of motion.
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D) none of the above st st st st
Answer: B s t
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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1.3 Mass—A Measure of Inertia
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1) Which has the greatest mass? st st st st
A) a fluffed-up king-size pillow
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B) a scrunched-up king-size pillow
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C) an automobile battery
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D) all about the same st st st st
Answer: C s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Mass - A Measure of Inertia
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Conceptual Physical Science, 6th edition by Paul Hewitt (Author), John Suchocki (Author), Lesli
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e Hewitt
st
Chapter 1-28 with Prologue st s t st
Chapter 1 Patterns of Motion and Equilibrium
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1.1 Aristotle on Motion st st
1) Aristotle treated motion by st st st
A) comparing the distance traveled with the time of travel. st st st st st st st st
B) measurements of distance traveled. st st st
C) dividing it into two classes. st st st st
D) all of the abovest st st st
Answer: C s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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2) Aristotle believed that natural laws could be understood by
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A) experiment.
B) logic.
C) patterns.
D) mathematics. s
Answer: B Dif
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f: 1 st
Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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3) In contrast to Aristotle's way of explaining nature, Galileo relied on
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A) experiment.
B) logic.
C) patterns.
D) mathematics. s
Answer: A Dif
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f: 1 st
Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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4) Galileo's demonstration at the Leaning Tower of Pisa
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A) confirmed Aristotle's teachings. st st
B) refuted Aristotle's teachings. st st
C) failed in their purpose. st st st
D) none of the above st st st st
Answer: B s t
,Diff: 1 st
Topic: Aristotle on Motion
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1.2 Galileo's Concept of Inertia st st st
1) The scientist first credited for discovering the concept of inertia was
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A) Aristotle.
B) Galileo.
C) Newton.
D) Copernicus. s
Answer: B Di
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ff: 1
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Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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2) Science greatly advanced when Galileo favored st st st st st
A) philosophical discussions. st
B) experiment.
C) non-mathematical thinking. st
D) none of the above st st st st
Answer: B s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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3) Galileo said that if you rolled a ball along a level surface it would
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A) slow down due to its natural tendency to come to rest.
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B) keep rolling without slowing down if no friction acted upon it.
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C) roll as long as its inertia nudged it along.
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D) eventually roll in the opposite direction. st st st st st st
Answer: B s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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4) When Galileo rolled a ball down an incline and up another incline, he found that the ball roll
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ed nearly to
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A) its initial height.
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B) halfway its original height. st st st
C) three-quarters its original height. st st st
D) higher than its original height. st st st st st
Answer: A s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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5) According to Galileo, inertia is a st st st st st
A) force like any other force. st st st st
B) special kind of force. st st st
C) property of all matter. st st st
D) concept opposite to force. st st st st
Answer: C s t
Diff: 1 st
, Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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6) According to Galileo, the test of scientific truth is st st st st st st st st
A) experiment.
B) philosophical discussion. st
C) evident patterns in nature. st st st
D) logic. A st
nswer: A st st
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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7) According to Aristotle, a rolled ball eventually comes to a stop because st st st st st st st st st st st
A) of friction. st
B) of inertia. st
C) it seeks its natural state of rest.
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D) all of the above st st st st
Answer: C s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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8) According to Galileo, a rolled ball eventually comes to a stop because st st st st st st st st st st st
A) of friction. st
B) of inertia. st
C) it seeks its natural state of rest.
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D) all of the above st st st st
Answer: A s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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9) A probe in space continues in its motion due to
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A) very low friction. st st
B) its own inertia. st st
C) it seeking a continued state of motion.
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D) none of the above st st st st
Answer: B s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Galileo's Concept of Inertia
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1.3 Mass—A Measure of Inertia
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1) Which has the greatest mass? st st st st
A) a fluffed-up king-size pillow
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B) a scrunched-up king-size pillow
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C) an automobile battery
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D) all about the same st st st st
Answer: C s t
Diff: 1 st
Topic: Mass - A Measure of Inertia
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