TESTBANK
BASIC GERIATRIC NURSING
n n
7th Edition
n
ByPatriciaA.Williams
,TestBank:BasicGeriatricNursing,7thEditionbyPatriciaA.Williams
J J J
Contents
UnitOne:OverviewofAging
Chapter1.TrendsandIssues
Chapter2.TheoriesofAging
Chapter3.Physiologic Changes n
UnitTwo:BasicSkillsforGerontologicNursing
Chapter4.HealthPromotion,HealthMaintenance,andHomeHealthConsiderations
J J J
Chapter5.CommunicatingwithOlderAdults J
Chapter6.MaintainingFluid BalanceandMeetingNutritionNeeds
JJ J n JJ
Chapter7.MedicationsandOlderAdults J
Chapter8.HealthAssessmentforOlderAdults
J
Chapter9.MeetingSafetyNeedsofOlderAdults
UnitThree:PsychosocialCareoftheElderly J J J
Chapter10.CognitionandPerception n
Chapter11.Self-Perception andSelf-Concept n
Chapter12.RolesandRelationships
J
Chapter13.CopingandStress J
Chapter14.ValuesandBeliefs
Chapter15.End-of-Life Care n
Chapter16.SexualityandAging
UnitFour:PhysicalCareoftheElderly
Chapter17.CareofAgingSkinandMucousMembranes J
Chapter18.Elimination
Chapter19.ActivityandExercise
Chapter20.SleepandRest J
, BasicGeriatricNursing7thEditionWilliamsTestBank JJ JJ
Chapter01:TrendsandIssues
Williams:BasicGeriatricNursing,7thEdition
n J J J
MULTIPLECHOICE
1. Whatfactexplainstheshiftofhealthcarefocustowardtheolderadultinthelate1960s?
J J J J J J J J J
a. Disabilitywasviewedas unavoidable. n
b. Complicationsfromdiseaseincreased mortality. n
c. Olderadults’needsaresimilartothoseofalladults. J
d. Preventivehealthcarepracticesincreasedlongevity. JJ J
ANS: D
n n
2. Towhatagegroupdoestheterm“aged”apply?
J J
a. 55–64yearsofage J JJ
b. 65–74yearsofage J
c. 75–84yearsofage J JJ
d. 85andolder v
ANS: C
n n
3. Whichistrueofageism? J J
a. Itisdiscriminationagainstpersonssolelyonthebasisofage.
J J J
b. Itcausesapersontofearaging.
J J
c. Itinvolvestheuseofculturalsensitivitytoaddressconcernsofaging.
J J
d. Itfocusesonresourcesfortheolderadult
J J
n ANS: A
4. Whatisthemostbeneficiallegislationthathasinfluenced health carefortheolderadult?
J J n JJ
a. MedicareandMedicaid
b. Eliminationofthemandatoryretirementage J J
c. TheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct J
d. TheDrugBenefitProgram v
n ANS: A n
5. Whathousingoptionfortheolderadultofferstheprivacyofanapartmentwith J J
restaurant-stylemealsandsomemedicaland personalcareservices?
n J n
a. Government-subsidized housing n
b. Long-termcare facility n
c. Assisted-livingcenter J
d. Grouphousingplan
ANS: C
n n
6. The 75-year-old man who has been hospitalized following a severe case of pneumonia is
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
concerned about hismountinghospitalbill and asks ifhis Medicarecoverage will payfor his
n n n n n n n n n n
care.What would bethemosthelpfulresponsebythenurse?
n n J n J n
a. MedicarePartCpays50%ofallmedicalcostsforpersonsolderthan65. J
, BasicGeriatricNursing7thEditionWilliamsTestBank JJ JJ
b. MedicarePartBpayshospitalcostsandphysicianfees. J JJ JJ
c. MedicarePartApaysforinpatienthospitalcosts.
J J J
d. MedicarePartDpays80%ofthechargesmadebyphysicians. J J
ANS: C
n n
7. Thedaughterofapatientwhohasbeendiagnosedwith terminalcanceraskswhich J n n
documentsarerequiredtoallowhertomakehealthcaredecisionsforherparent.Which
n
responsewould providethemostaccurateinformationtothedaughter?
n J n
a. Advancedirectivesindicatethedegreeofinterventiondesiredbythepatient. J J J
b. A‘DoNotResuscitate’documentsignedbythepatienttransfersauthoritytothe
J J J n
nextofkin.
n
c. Adurablepowerofattorneyforhealthcaretransfersdecision-makingauthorityfor J J J J
healthcaretoa designatedperson.
n J n
d. Alivingwilltransfersauthoritytothephysician. J
ANS: C
n n
8. Thedaughterofaresidentinalong-termcarefacilityisfrustratedwithher80-year-old
J J J
mother’srefusaltoeat.Whichresponsewouldbethemostappropriate?
n n
a. Therefusaltoeatisanefforttomaintainaportionofindependenceand J J J
self- direction.
n n
b. TherefusaltoeatisanindicationofapproachingAlzheimerdisease.
J J J
c. Therefusaltoeatisanefforttogainattention. J J
d. Therefusaltoeatisanindicationofthedislikeoftheinstitutionalfood.
J J J
ANS: A
n
9. Whendotheconditionsofalivingwillgointoeffect?
J J J J
a. Whenthepatientdeclaresthatdesireinwriting
J J J J J
b. Whenafamilymemberindicatesthedesireforcurativetherapytocease
J J J
c. Whentwophysiciansagreeinwritingthatthecriteriainthelivingwillhavebeenmet
J J J J J
d. Whenthephysicianandafamilymemberagreethatthecriteriainthelivingwillhave J J J J
beenmet n
ANS: C
10. Inthe1980s,Medicareinitiatedaprogramofdiagnosis-relatedgroups(DRGs)toreduce J J J J J
hospitalcosts.HowdidtheDRGsreducehospitalcosts?
n n
a. Byclassifyingvariousdiagnosesasineligibleforhospitalization J J
b. Byallottingasetamount ofhospitaldaysandprospectivepaymentonthebasisofthe
J J v n n J J J J
admittingdiagnosis
n
c. Byspecifyingparticularphysicianstotreatspecifieddiagnoses J J
d. Byusingfrequencyofaparticulardiagnosistosetapaymentschedule J J J JJ
ANS: B
n n
11. Whichfacilitywouldberecommendedforapatientwhohashada hipreplacementand J J J J J vn
needsphysicaltherapy?
n
a. Basiccarefacility
BASIC GERIATRIC NURSING
n n
7th Edition
n
ByPatriciaA.Williams
,TestBank:BasicGeriatricNursing,7thEditionbyPatriciaA.Williams
J J J
Contents
UnitOne:OverviewofAging
Chapter1.TrendsandIssues
Chapter2.TheoriesofAging
Chapter3.Physiologic Changes n
UnitTwo:BasicSkillsforGerontologicNursing
Chapter4.HealthPromotion,HealthMaintenance,andHomeHealthConsiderations
J J J
Chapter5.CommunicatingwithOlderAdults J
Chapter6.MaintainingFluid BalanceandMeetingNutritionNeeds
JJ J n JJ
Chapter7.MedicationsandOlderAdults J
Chapter8.HealthAssessmentforOlderAdults
J
Chapter9.MeetingSafetyNeedsofOlderAdults
UnitThree:PsychosocialCareoftheElderly J J J
Chapter10.CognitionandPerception n
Chapter11.Self-Perception andSelf-Concept n
Chapter12.RolesandRelationships
J
Chapter13.CopingandStress J
Chapter14.ValuesandBeliefs
Chapter15.End-of-Life Care n
Chapter16.SexualityandAging
UnitFour:PhysicalCareoftheElderly
Chapter17.CareofAgingSkinandMucousMembranes J
Chapter18.Elimination
Chapter19.ActivityandExercise
Chapter20.SleepandRest J
, BasicGeriatricNursing7thEditionWilliamsTestBank JJ JJ
Chapter01:TrendsandIssues
Williams:BasicGeriatricNursing,7thEdition
n J J J
MULTIPLECHOICE
1. Whatfactexplainstheshiftofhealthcarefocustowardtheolderadultinthelate1960s?
J J J J J J J J J
a. Disabilitywasviewedas unavoidable. n
b. Complicationsfromdiseaseincreased mortality. n
c. Olderadults’needsaresimilartothoseofalladults. J
d. Preventivehealthcarepracticesincreasedlongevity. JJ J
ANS: D
n n
2. Towhatagegroupdoestheterm“aged”apply?
J J
a. 55–64yearsofage J JJ
b. 65–74yearsofage J
c. 75–84yearsofage J JJ
d. 85andolder v
ANS: C
n n
3. Whichistrueofageism? J J
a. Itisdiscriminationagainstpersonssolelyonthebasisofage.
J J J
b. Itcausesapersontofearaging.
J J
c. Itinvolvestheuseofculturalsensitivitytoaddressconcernsofaging.
J J
d. Itfocusesonresourcesfortheolderadult
J J
n ANS: A
4. Whatisthemostbeneficiallegislationthathasinfluenced health carefortheolderadult?
J J n JJ
a. MedicareandMedicaid
b. Eliminationofthemandatoryretirementage J J
c. TheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct J
d. TheDrugBenefitProgram v
n ANS: A n
5. Whathousingoptionfortheolderadultofferstheprivacyofanapartmentwith J J
restaurant-stylemealsandsomemedicaland personalcareservices?
n J n
a. Government-subsidized housing n
b. Long-termcare facility n
c. Assisted-livingcenter J
d. Grouphousingplan
ANS: C
n n
6. The 75-year-old man who has been hospitalized following a severe case of pneumonia is
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
concerned about hismountinghospitalbill and asks ifhis Medicarecoverage will payfor his
n n n n n n n n n n
care.What would bethemosthelpfulresponsebythenurse?
n n J n J n
a. MedicarePartCpays50%ofallmedicalcostsforpersonsolderthan65. J
, BasicGeriatricNursing7thEditionWilliamsTestBank JJ JJ
b. MedicarePartBpayshospitalcostsandphysicianfees. J JJ JJ
c. MedicarePartApaysforinpatienthospitalcosts.
J J J
d. MedicarePartDpays80%ofthechargesmadebyphysicians. J J
ANS: C
n n
7. Thedaughterofapatientwhohasbeendiagnosedwith terminalcanceraskswhich J n n
documentsarerequiredtoallowhertomakehealthcaredecisionsforherparent.Which
n
responsewould providethemostaccurateinformationtothedaughter?
n J n
a. Advancedirectivesindicatethedegreeofinterventiondesiredbythepatient. J J J
b. A‘DoNotResuscitate’documentsignedbythepatienttransfersauthoritytothe
J J J n
nextofkin.
n
c. Adurablepowerofattorneyforhealthcaretransfersdecision-makingauthorityfor J J J J
healthcaretoa designatedperson.
n J n
d. Alivingwilltransfersauthoritytothephysician. J
ANS: C
n n
8. Thedaughterofaresidentinalong-termcarefacilityisfrustratedwithher80-year-old
J J J
mother’srefusaltoeat.Whichresponsewouldbethemostappropriate?
n n
a. Therefusaltoeatisanefforttomaintainaportionofindependenceand J J J
self- direction.
n n
b. TherefusaltoeatisanindicationofapproachingAlzheimerdisease.
J J J
c. Therefusaltoeatisanefforttogainattention. J J
d. Therefusaltoeatisanindicationofthedislikeoftheinstitutionalfood.
J J J
ANS: A
n
9. Whendotheconditionsofalivingwillgointoeffect?
J J J J
a. Whenthepatientdeclaresthatdesireinwriting
J J J J J
b. Whenafamilymemberindicatesthedesireforcurativetherapytocease
J J J
c. Whentwophysiciansagreeinwritingthatthecriteriainthelivingwillhavebeenmet
J J J J J
d. Whenthephysicianandafamilymemberagreethatthecriteriainthelivingwillhave J J J J
beenmet n
ANS: C
10. Inthe1980s,Medicareinitiatedaprogramofdiagnosis-relatedgroups(DRGs)toreduce J J J J J
hospitalcosts.HowdidtheDRGsreducehospitalcosts?
n n
a. Byclassifyingvariousdiagnosesasineligibleforhospitalization J J
b. Byallottingasetamount ofhospitaldaysandprospectivepaymentonthebasisofthe
J J v n n J J J J
admittingdiagnosis
n
c. Byspecifyingparticularphysicianstotreatspecifieddiagnoses J J
d. Byusingfrequencyofaparticulardiagnosistosetapaymentschedule J J J JJ
ANS: B
n n
11. Whichfacilitywouldberecommendedforapatientwhohashada hipreplacementand J J J J J vn
needsphysicaltherapy?
n
a. Basiccarefacility