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TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF
NURSING 2ND EDITION BY YOOST
,MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A Group Of Nursing Students Are Discussing The Impact Of Non Nursing Theories
In Clinical Practice. The Students Would Be Correct If They Chose Which Theory
To Prioritize Patient Care?
a. Erikson‘S Psychosocial Theory
b. Paul‘S Critical-Thinking Theory
c. Maslow‘S Hierarchy Of Needs
d. Rosenstock‘S Health Belief Model
ANSWER: C
Maslow‘S Hierarchy Of Needs Specifies The Psychological And Physiologic Factors That
Affect Each Person‘S Physical And Mental Health. The Nurse‘S Understanding Of
These Factors Helps With Formulating Nursing Diagnoses That Address The Patient‘S
Needs And Values To Prioritize Care.
Erikson‘S Psychosocial Theory Of Development And Socialization Is Based On
Individuals‘ Interacting And Learning About Their World. Nurses Use Concepts Of
Developmental Theory To Critically Think In Providing Care For Their Patients At
Various Stages Of Their Lives. Rosenstock (1974) Developed The Psychological
Health Belief Model. The Model Addresses Possible Reasons For Why A Patient
May Not Comply With Recommended Health Promotion Behaviors. This Model Is
Especially Useful To Nurses As They Educate Patients.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management
Of Care NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
2. A Nursing Student Is Preparing Study Notes From A Recent Lecture In Nursing
History. The Student Would Credit Florence Nightingale For Which Definition Of
Nursing?
a. The Imbalance Between The Patient And The Environment Decreases
The Capacity For Health.
b. The Nurse Needs To Focus On Interpersonal Processes Between Nurse And Patient.
c. The Nurse Assists The Patient With Essential Functions Toward Independence.
d. Human Beings Are Interacting In Continuous Motion As Energy Fields.
ANSWER: A
Florence Nightingale‘S (1860) Concept Of The Environment Emphasized
Prevention And Clean Air, Water, And Housing. This Theory States That The
Imbalance Between The Patient And The Environment Decreases The Capacity For
Health And Does Not Allow For Conservation Of Energy.
Hildegard Peplau (1952) Focused On The Roles Played By The Nurse And The
Interpersonal Process Between A Nurse And A Patient. Virginia Henderson
Described The Nurse‘S Role As Substitutive (Doing For The Person),
Supplementary (Helping The Person), Or Complementary (Working With The
Person), With The Goal Of Independence For The Patient. Martha Rogers (1970)
Developed The Science Of Unitary Human Beings. She Stated That Human Beings
And Their Environments Are Interacting In Continuous Motion As Infinite Energy
Fields.
2
, DIF: Understanding OBJ: 1.4 TOP:
Planning MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion
And Maintenance NOT: Concepts: Health Promotion
3. The Nurse Identifies Which Nurse Established The American Red Cross During The
Civil War?
a. Dorothea Dix
b. Linda Richards
c. Lena Higbee
d. Clara Barton
ANSWER: D
Clara Barton Practiced Nursing In The Civil War And Established The American
Red Cross. Dorothea Dix Was The Head Of The U.S. Sanitary Commission, Which
Was A Forerunner Of The Army Nurse Corps. Linda Richards Was America‘S First
Trained Nurse, Graduating From Boston‘S Women‘S Hospital In 1873, And Lena
Higbee, Superintendent Of The U.S. Navy Nurse Corps, Was Awarded The Navy
Cross In 1918.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.3 TOP:
Assessment MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion
And Maintenance
NOT: Concepts: Professionalism
4. The Nursing Instructor Is Researching The Five Proficiencies Regarded As
Essential For Students And Professionals. The Nursing Instructor Identifies Which
Organization Would Be Found To Have Added Safety As A Sixth Competency?
a. Quality And Safety Education For Nurses (QSEN)
b. Institute Of Medicine (IOM)
c. American Association Of Colleges Of Nursing (AACN)
d. National League For Nursing (NLN)
ANSWER: A
The Institute Of Medicine Report, Health Professions Education: A Bridge To
Quality (2003), Outlines Five Core Competencies. These Include Patient-Centered
Care, Interdisciplinary Teamwork, Use Of Evidence-Based Medicine, Quality
Improvement, And Use Of Information Technology. QSEN Added Safety As A Sixth
Competency. The Essentials Of Baccalaureate Education For Professional Nursing
Practice Are Provided And Updated By The American Association Of Colleges Of
Nursing (AACN) (2008). The Document Offers A Framework For The Education Of
Professional Nurses With Outcomes For Students To Meet. The National League
For Nursing (NLN) Outlines And Updates Competencies For Practical, Associate,
Baccalaureate, And Graduate Nursing Education Programs.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management
Of Care NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
5. The Nurse Manager Is Interviewing Graduate Nurses To Fill Existing Staffing
Vacancies. When Hiring Graduate Nurses, The Nurse Manager Realizes That
They Will Probably Not Be Considered
3
, ―Competent‖ Until They Complete Which Task?
a. They Graduate And Pass NCLEX.
b. They Have Worked 2 To 3 Years.
c. Their Last Year Of Nursing School.
4
TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF
NURSING 2ND EDITION BY YOOST
,MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A Group Of Nursing Students Are Discussing The Impact Of Non Nursing Theories
In Clinical Practice. The Students Would Be Correct If They Chose Which Theory
To Prioritize Patient Care?
a. Erikson‘S Psychosocial Theory
b. Paul‘S Critical-Thinking Theory
c. Maslow‘S Hierarchy Of Needs
d. Rosenstock‘S Health Belief Model
ANSWER: C
Maslow‘S Hierarchy Of Needs Specifies The Psychological And Physiologic Factors That
Affect Each Person‘S Physical And Mental Health. The Nurse‘S Understanding Of
These Factors Helps With Formulating Nursing Diagnoses That Address The Patient‘S
Needs And Values To Prioritize Care.
Erikson‘S Psychosocial Theory Of Development And Socialization Is Based On
Individuals‘ Interacting And Learning About Their World. Nurses Use Concepts Of
Developmental Theory To Critically Think In Providing Care For Their Patients At
Various Stages Of Their Lives. Rosenstock (1974) Developed The Psychological
Health Belief Model. The Model Addresses Possible Reasons For Why A Patient
May Not Comply With Recommended Health Promotion Behaviors. This Model Is
Especially Useful To Nurses As They Educate Patients.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management
Of Care NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
2. A Nursing Student Is Preparing Study Notes From A Recent Lecture In Nursing
History. The Student Would Credit Florence Nightingale For Which Definition Of
Nursing?
a. The Imbalance Between The Patient And The Environment Decreases
The Capacity For Health.
b. The Nurse Needs To Focus On Interpersonal Processes Between Nurse And Patient.
c. The Nurse Assists The Patient With Essential Functions Toward Independence.
d. Human Beings Are Interacting In Continuous Motion As Energy Fields.
ANSWER: A
Florence Nightingale‘S (1860) Concept Of The Environment Emphasized
Prevention And Clean Air, Water, And Housing. This Theory States That The
Imbalance Between The Patient And The Environment Decreases The Capacity For
Health And Does Not Allow For Conservation Of Energy.
Hildegard Peplau (1952) Focused On The Roles Played By The Nurse And The
Interpersonal Process Between A Nurse And A Patient. Virginia Henderson
Described The Nurse‘S Role As Substitutive (Doing For The Person),
Supplementary (Helping The Person), Or Complementary (Working With The
Person), With The Goal Of Independence For The Patient. Martha Rogers (1970)
Developed The Science Of Unitary Human Beings. She Stated That Human Beings
And Their Environments Are Interacting In Continuous Motion As Infinite Energy
Fields.
2
, DIF: Understanding OBJ: 1.4 TOP:
Planning MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion
And Maintenance NOT: Concepts: Health Promotion
3. The Nurse Identifies Which Nurse Established The American Red Cross During The
Civil War?
a. Dorothea Dix
b. Linda Richards
c. Lena Higbee
d. Clara Barton
ANSWER: D
Clara Barton Practiced Nursing In The Civil War And Established The American
Red Cross. Dorothea Dix Was The Head Of The U.S. Sanitary Commission, Which
Was A Forerunner Of The Army Nurse Corps. Linda Richards Was America‘S First
Trained Nurse, Graduating From Boston‘S Women‘S Hospital In 1873, And Lena
Higbee, Superintendent Of The U.S. Navy Nurse Corps, Was Awarded The Navy
Cross In 1918.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.3 TOP:
Assessment MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion
And Maintenance
NOT: Concepts: Professionalism
4. The Nursing Instructor Is Researching The Five Proficiencies Regarded As
Essential For Students And Professionals. The Nursing Instructor Identifies Which
Organization Would Be Found To Have Added Safety As A Sixth Competency?
a. Quality And Safety Education For Nurses (QSEN)
b. Institute Of Medicine (IOM)
c. American Association Of Colleges Of Nursing (AACN)
d. National League For Nursing (NLN)
ANSWER: A
The Institute Of Medicine Report, Health Professions Education: A Bridge To
Quality (2003), Outlines Five Core Competencies. These Include Patient-Centered
Care, Interdisciplinary Teamwork, Use Of Evidence-Based Medicine, Quality
Improvement, And Use Of Information Technology. QSEN Added Safety As A Sixth
Competency. The Essentials Of Baccalaureate Education For Professional Nursing
Practice Are Provided And Updated By The American Association Of Colleges Of
Nursing (AACN) (2008). The Document Offers A Framework For The Education Of
Professional Nurses With Outcomes For Students To Meet. The National League
For Nursing (NLN) Outlines And Updates Competencies For Practical, Associate,
Baccalaureate, And Graduate Nursing Education Programs.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe And Effective Care Environment: Management
Of Care NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
5. The Nurse Manager Is Interviewing Graduate Nurses To Fill Existing Staffing
Vacancies. When Hiring Graduate Nurses, The Nurse Manager Realizes That
They Will Probably Not Be Considered
3
, ―Competent‖ Until They Complete Which Task?
a. They Graduate And Pass NCLEX.
b. They Have Worked 2 To 3 Years.
c. Their Last Year Of Nursing School.
4
