BLS Certification Exam 2025 – Actual 25
Questions with Verified Answers | A+ Grade |
2025/2026 Updated BLS Practice Test
BLS Questions (1–25)
1. What is the first step when you find an unresponsive adult who is not breathing
normally?
o A) Start chest compressions
o B) Check for a pulse
o C) Call 911/EMS
o D) Give rescue breaths
o Answer: C. Call 911/EMS
o Rationale: Activating EMS ensures professional help is on the way before
initiating CPR.
2. What is the compression-to-breath ratio for 1-rescuer adult CPR?
o A) 15:2
o B) 30:2
o C) 5:1
o D) 10:1
o Answer: B. 30:2
o Rationale: The AHA recommends 30 compressions to 2 breaths for adult CPR.
3. What is the minimum depth of chest compressions for an adult?
o A) 1 inch (2.5 cm)
o B) 1.5 inches (4 cm)
o C) 2 inches (5 cm)
o D) 3 inches (7.5 cm)
o Answer: C. 2 inches (5 cm)
o Rationale: Compressions should be at least 2 inches deep to ensure effective
circulation.
4. What is the correct compression rate for adult CPR?
o A) 60–80 per minute
o B) 80–100 per minute
o C) 100–120 per minute
o D) 120–140 per minute
o Answer: C. 100–120 per minute
o Rationale: A rate of 100–120 compressions per minute aligns with AHA
guidelines.
5. What should you do if you need to use an AED on a victim submerged in water?
o A) Use the AED in the water
o B) Pull the person out and wipe the chest
o C) Wait until the victim is completely dry
, o D) Apply pads without removing from water
o Answer: B. Pull the person out and wipe the chest
o Rationale: Water must be removed to ensure AED pads adhere and function
properly.
6. What is the first step when using an AED?
o A) Apply pads to the chest
o B) Turn on the AED
o C) Press the shock button
o D) Clear the victim
o Answer: B. Turn on the AED
o Rationale: Powering on the AED initiates voice prompts and prepares it for use.
7. What is the correct hand placement for chest compressions on an adult?
o A) Upper chest, near the neck
o B) Center of the chest, between the nipples
o C) Lower chest, near the abdomen
o D) Left side of the chest
o Answer: B. Center of the chest, between the nipples
o Rationale: Proper placement ensures effective compression of the heart.
8. What is the compression-to-breath ratio for 2-rescuer infant CPR?
o A) 15:2
o B) 30:2
o C) 5:1
o D) 10:1
o Answer: A. 15:2
o Rationale: Two-rescuer infant CPR uses a 15:2 ratio for better coordination.
9. How should you open the airway if a neck injury is suspected?
o A) Head-tilt/chin-lift
o B) Jaw-thrust maneuver
o C) Chin-lift only
o D) Head-tilt only
o Answer: B. Jaw-thrust maneuver
o Rationale: The jaw-thrust avoids neck movement, protecting the spine.
10. What should you do if a victim has a pulse but is not breathing?
o A) Start chest compressions
o B) Give rescue breaths only
o C) Apply an AED
o D) Monitor and wait
o Answer: B. Give rescue breaths only
o Rationale: Rescue breaths support ventilation without compressions if a pulse is
present.
11. What is the ventilation rate for a child in respiratory arrest?
o A) 1 breath every 6 seconds
o B) 1 breath every 2–3 seconds
o C) 1 breath every 10 seconds
o D) 1 breath every 1 second
o Answer: B. 1 breath every 2–3 seconds
Questions with Verified Answers | A+ Grade |
2025/2026 Updated BLS Practice Test
BLS Questions (1–25)
1. What is the first step when you find an unresponsive adult who is not breathing
normally?
o A) Start chest compressions
o B) Check for a pulse
o C) Call 911/EMS
o D) Give rescue breaths
o Answer: C. Call 911/EMS
o Rationale: Activating EMS ensures professional help is on the way before
initiating CPR.
2. What is the compression-to-breath ratio for 1-rescuer adult CPR?
o A) 15:2
o B) 30:2
o C) 5:1
o D) 10:1
o Answer: B. 30:2
o Rationale: The AHA recommends 30 compressions to 2 breaths for adult CPR.
3. What is the minimum depth of chest compressions for an adult?
o A) 1 inch (2.5 cm)
o B) 1.5 inches (4 cm)
o C) 2 inches (5 cm)
o D) 3 inches (7.5 cm)
o Answer: C. 2 inches (5 cm)
o Rationale: Compressions should be at least 2 inches deep to ensure effective
circulation.
4. What is the correct compression rate for adult CPR?
o A) 60–80 per minute
o B) 80–100 per minute
o C) 100–120 per minute
o D) 120–140 per minute
o Answer: C. 100–120 per minute
o Rationale: A rate of 100–120 compressions per minute aligns with AHA
guidelines.
5. What should you do if you need to use an AED on a victim submerged in water?
o A) Use the AED in the water
o B) Pull the person out and wipe the chest
o C) Wait until the victim is completely dry
, o D) Apply pads without removing from water
o Answer: B. Pull the person out and wipe the chest
o Rationale: Water must be removed to ensure AED pads adhere and function
properly.
6. What is the first step when using an AED?
o A) Apply pads to the chest
o B) Turn on the AED
o C) Press the shock button
o D) Clear the victim
o Answer: B. Turn on the AED
o Rationale: Powering on the AED initiates voice prompts and prepares it for use.
7. What is the correct hand placement for chest compressions on an adult?
o A) Upper chest, near the neck
o B) Center of the chest, between the nipples
o C) Lower chest, near the abdomen
o D) Left side of the chest
o Answer: B. Center of the chest, between the nipples
o Rationale: Proper placement ensures effective compression of the heart.
8. What is the compression-to-breath ratio for 2-rescuer infant CPR?
o A) 15:2
o B) 30:2
o C) 5:1
o D) 10:1
o Answer: A. 15:2
o Rationale: Two-rescuer infant CPR uses a 15:2 ratio for better coordination.
9. How should you open the airway if a neck injury is suspected?
o A) Head-tilt/chin-lift
o B) Jaw-thrust maneuver
o C) Chin-lift only
o D) Head-tilt only
o Answer: B. Jaw-thrust maneuver
o Rationale: The jaw-thrust avoids neck movement, protecting the spine.
10. What should you do if a victim has a pulse but is not breathing?
o A) Start chest compressions
o B) Give rescue breaths only
o C) Apply an AED
o D) Monitor and wait
o Answer: B. Give rescue breaths only
o Rationale: Rescue breaths support ventilation without compressions if a pulse is
present.
11. What is the ventilation rate for a child in respiratory arrest?
o A) 1 breath every 6 seconds
o B) 1 breath every 2–3 seconds
o C) 1 breath every 10 seconds
o D) 1 breath every 1 second
o Answer: B. 1 breath every 2–3 seconds
