Exam Practice Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales
2025|2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. What is the generic name for Tylenol?
Acetaminophen
Rationale: Acetaminophen is the generic name for Tylenol, a
commonly used analgesic and antipyretic.
2. Which schedule of controlled substances has no currently accepted
medical use in the United States?
Schedule I
Rationale: Schedule I drugs, such as heroin and LSD, are considered
to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use.
3. What is the maximum amount of pseudoephedrine an individual may
purchase in a single day according to federal law?
3.6 grams
, Rationale: Federal law restricts individuals to purchasing no more
than 3.6 grams of pseudoephedrine per day to limit
methamphetamine production.
4. Which organ is primarily responsible for metabolizing drugs?
Liver
Rationale: The liver contains enzymes, such as those in the
cytochrome P450 system, which metabolize most medications.
5. What is the generic name for Lasix?
Furosemide
Rationale: Furosemide is a loop diuretic that reduces fluid retention
and lowers blood pressure.
6. How should insulin vials be stored before opening?
Refrigerated at 2–8°C (36–46°F)
Rationale: Insulin should be refrigerated to maintain potency; after
opening, certain types may be stored at room temperature for
limited time.
7. What does DEA stand for?
Drug Enforcement Administration
Rationale: The DEA enforces the controlled substances laws and
regulations in the United States.
8. Which of the following is an example of a beta-blocker?
Metoprolol
, Rationale: Metoprolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker used to manage
hypertension and heart conditions.
9. How many times per day is a medication given if the prescription
states “TID”?
Three times a day
Rationale: TID is a Latin abbreviation for “ter in die,” meaning three
times daily.
10. Which route of administration involves injection into a muscle?
Intramuscular
Rationale: Intramuscular injections deliver medication directly into
the muscle tissue for faster absorption than subcutaneous routes.
11. What type of medication is omeprazole?
Proton pump inhibitor
Rationale: Omeprazole reduces stomach acid by inhibiting the proton
pump in gastric parietal cells.
12. Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
Vitamin K
Rationale: Vitamin K is necessary for synthesis of clotting factors in
the liver.
13. What is the purpose of a MAR (Medication Administration
Record)?
To document and track patient medication administration
, Rationale: MARs are used in healthcare settings to ensure proper
administration and prevent errors.
14. Which schedule of controlled substances has a low potential for
abuse and accepted medical use?
Schedule IV
Rationale: Schedule IV drugs, such as alprazolam, have lower abuse
potential compared to Schedule II drugs.
15. How should hazardous drugs be handled according to USP
<800>?
Using proper personal protective equipment and containment
Rationale: USP <800> provides standards to minimize exposure to
hazardous drugs to protect healthcare personnel.
16. What is the generic name for Lipitor?
Atorvastatin
Rationale: Atorvastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor used to
lower cholesterol.
17. Which medication classification reduces inflammation and pain?
NSAIDs
Rationale: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs reduce
inflammation, fever, and pain by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.
18. What is the term for when a patient experiences harmful effects
from a medication at normal doses?