Test Bank - Hamric and Hanson’s Advanced Practice Nursing: An Integrative Approach, 7th Edition (Tracy), Chapter 1-23 | All Chapters

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HaMRIC aND HaNSON'S ADVaNCED PRaCTICE NURSING 7T
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H EDITION sx




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,Table of Contents
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Chapter 01 History and Evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing
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Chapter 02 Conceptualizations of Advanced Practice Nursing
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Chapter 03 A Definition of Advanced Practice Nursing
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Chapter 04 Role Development of the Advanced Practice Nurse
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Chapter 05 International Development of Advanced Practice Nursing
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Chapter 06 Direct Clinical Practice
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Chapter 07 Guidance and Coaching
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Chapter 08 Evidence-Based Practice
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Chapter 09 Leadership
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Chapter 10 Collaboration
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Chapter 11 Ethical Practice
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Chapter 12 The Clinical Nurse Specialist
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Chapter 13 The Primary Care Nurse Practitioner
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Chapter 14 The Acute Care Nurse Practitioner
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Chapter 15 The Certified Nurse-Midwife
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Chapter 16 The Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
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Chapter 17 Maximizing APRN Power and Influencing Policy
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Chapter 18 Marketing Yourself as an APRN Contracting and Negotiation
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Chapter 19 Reimbursement and Payment for APRN Services
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Chapter 20 Understanding Regulatory, Legal, and Credentialing Requirements
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Chapter 21 APRN Outcomes and Performance Improvement Research
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Chapter 22 Future Technologies Influencing APRN Practice
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Chapter 23 Using Healthcare Information Technology to Evaluate and Improve
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Performance and Patient Outcomes
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,_ _ Test Bank - Hamric and Hanson’s Advanced Practice Nursing: An Integrative Approach, 7th Edition (Tracy, 2023)
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Chapter 01: History and Evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing
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Tracy & O’Grady: Hamric & Hanson’s Advanced Practice Nursing, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE sx




1. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Doctorate of Nursin
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g Practice (DNP) degree?
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a. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
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b. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs
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c. To compete against master’s degree programs
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d. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
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ANS: B sxsx


Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program cre
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ation in 2004 by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) was designed
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to address curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs.
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2. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
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a. Clinical Nurse Specialist sx sx


b. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist sx sx sx


c. Family Nurse practitioner sx sx


d. Pediatric Nurse practitioner sx sx




ANS: B sxsx


In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to the
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American Association of NurseWA WnWe.stT
heBtiSstM
s.
sx (AWASNA) was the first recognized group sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx


promoting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM at Lakeside
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Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio. sx sx sx




3. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the APNs over th
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e last 25 years?
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a. Societal forces sx


b. Lack of access to health care providers sx sx sx sx sx sx


c. Payment for services sx sx


d. Standardized curriculum development sx sx




ANS: D sxsx


As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and needs are
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identified. Through the evolution of organization and standardization these roles have soli
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dified the APN’s role in today’s health care environment.
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4. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the following increase
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d demand for access to health care?
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a. War
b. Poverty
c. Rural access to care sx sx sx


d. Availability of training sx sx s




ANS: A
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1 |P a ge
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, _ _ Test Bank - Hamric and Hanson’s Advanced Practice Nursing: An Integrative Approach, 7th Edition (Tracy, 2023)
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Earliest demand for nursing- sx sx sx


provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were inade
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quate. The earliest records date back to the American Civil War with the administration of
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chloroform. During World War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some trained anesthetist
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s, traveled into battle. Other factors such as need for rural health care came later in the vali
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dation and need for APNs. sx sx sx sx




5. In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo built and opened St. Mary’s hospital in Rochester, N
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Y. He is known for some of the earliest recruitment and specialized training of nurses in w
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hich of the following roles?
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a. Obstetrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Family nursing sx


d. Pediatrics
e. Research and statistics sx sx




ANS: B sxsx


In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo began formally training and recognizing nurse anesth
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etists. This has been regarded as the earliest training in nurse-provided anesthesia.
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6. In 1893, Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement (HSS) House for whic
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h primary purpose?
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a. Access to health care of rural areas sx sx sx sx sx sx


b. Provide the disadvantaged access to care sx sx sx sx sx


c. Establish guidelines for advanced nursing roles sx sx sx sx sx


d. Create inner-city nursing awareness sx sx sx




ANS: sxsx WWW.TBSM.WS
B
The HHS was established to provide nursing services to immigrants and low-
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income patients and their families in Manhattan. As resistance to nurse-
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provided care grew, standing orders were drafted from a group of Lower East Side physici
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ans thereby circumventing
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then-existing legal ramifications. sx sx




7. The Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) founded in Kentucky in 1925 by Mary Breckenridg
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e initially provided Appalachia with which type of advanced nursing care?
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a. Surgical services sx


b. Pediatric care sx


c. Anesthesia
d. Midwifery
ANS: D sxsx


The original FNS provided midwifery in addition to other nursing services to Appalachian
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residents. Later working from standard orders developed from their medical advisory com
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mittee nurses treated patients, made diagnoses, and dispensed medications.
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8. Which organization founded in 1941 under Mary Breckenridge’s leadership merged wit
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h the American College of Nurse-Midwives (ACNM) in 1969
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a. Association for National Nurse-Midwifery (ANNM) sx sx sx sx


b. American Association of Nurse-Midwives (AANM) sx sx sx sx


c. American Nurses Association (ANA) sx sx sx


d. Council of Nursing Midwifery (ANM) sx sx sx sx