TEST BANK FOR Evolutionary Analysis 5th Edition by Jon C. Herron, Scott Freeman All Chapter 1-20 Complete

TESTBANK s




EvolutionaryAnalysis5thEdition
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byJonC.Herron;ScottFreemanChapters1-20
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,TABLEOFCONTENTS s s s




1ACaseforEvolutionaryThinking:UnderstandingHIV 2ThePatternofEvolution
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3 Evolution by Natural Selection 4 Estimating
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EvolutionaryTrees 5VariationAmongIndividuals
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6MendelianGeneticsinPopulationsI:SelectionandMutation 7MendelianGeneticsinPopulationsII:
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Migration,Drift,& NonrandomMating
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8 EvolutionatMultipleLoci:LinkageandSex s s s s s s




9 EvolutionatMultipleLoci:QuantitativeGenetics s s s s s




10 StudyingAdaptation:EvolutionaryAnalysisofFormand Function s s s s s s s




11 SexualSelection s




12 TheEvolutionofSocialBehavior
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13 AgingandOtherLife-HistoryCharacters 14EvolutionandHuman
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Health
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15GenomeEvolutionandtheMolecularBasisofAdaptation 16MechanismsofSpeciation
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17TheOriginsofLifeandPrecambrianEvolution 18EvolutionandtheFossilRecord
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19DevelopmentandEvolution 20HumanEvolution
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,Chapter1 ACasefor EvolutionaryThinking:Understanding HIV
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1) Inwhichofthefollowingregionshas AIDSkilled the largestnumberof individuals?
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A) India
B) Sub-SaharanAfrica s




C) UnitedStates s




D) China
E) United
Kingdom Answer:
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BSection: 1.1
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Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
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2) TheHIV viruscontains allofthefollowingcomponents except
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A) integrase
B) double-strandedRNA s




C) single-strandedRNA s




D) reversetranscriptase s




E) proteas
e Answer: B
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Section:
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1.1
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Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
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3) Theacronym HIVstands forwhichof thefollowing?
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A) human intercellularvirus s s




B) humanimmunevirus s s




C) humanimmunodeficiencyvirus s s




D) humanimmunityvirus s s




E) humanimmunodeficiency s




vector Answer: C
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Section: 1.1 s




Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
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4) Whichofthe followingenzymes isresponsible fortranscribingviralRNA intoDNA?
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A) RNApolymerase s




B) reversetranscriptase s




C) DNApolymerase s




D) reverseintegrase s




E) RNA
duplicase
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Answer: B
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Section: 1.1
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Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
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, 5) Theproteinsthat enablethe HIV virus tobindto cells are typicallyCD4 andCCR5. On
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what typeofcellsaretheseproteinstypicallyobserved?
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A) plasmacells s




B) dendriticcells s




C) effectorhelperTcells s s s




D) memoryhelperT cells s s s




E) both C s




and
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DAnswer:E
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Section:
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1.1
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Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
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6) TheAIDSphaseof HIVinfection begins whentheconcentrationofCD4 Tcells inthe
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blood dropsbelowwhatconcentration?
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A) 2,000cellspercubicmillimeter s s s s




B) 1,000cells percubic millimeter s s s s




C) 500cellspercubicmillimeters s s s




D) 200cellsper cubicmillimeter s s s s




E) NoCD4Tcellsares s s s




observed. Answer: D
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Section: 1.1 s




Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
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7) Whichofthe followingdrug categories are usedtotreat HIVinfections?
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A) integraseinhibitors s




B) proteaseinhibitors s




C) reversetranscriptaseinhibitors s s




D) DNAseinhibitors s




E) fusion
inhibitors
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Answer:
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Section: 1.2
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Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension
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8) CoreceptorinhibitorsblockHIV infectionbypreventingwhichofthe following? s s s s s s s s s s




A) bindingofthe HIV viriononto the plasmamembrane s s s s s s s s




B) bindingofthe HIV virion onto theCCR5 receptor s s s s s s s s




C) bindingofthe HIV viriononto the gp120protein s s s s s s s s




D) degradingthecoreceptor sothevirioncannot attach s s s s s s s




E) binding ofthe HIV virionontotheCD4 s s s s s s s




receptor Answer:B
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Section: 1.2 s




Skill: Application/Analysis
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9) What isthe effectofthe∆32 allele of CCR5on HIVbinding?
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