EXAM 1 PNR206 (MED SURG 2) fortis QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
What is compartment syndrome
restriction of blood flow that occurs in one or more muscle
compartments of the extremities
What are we assessing for a pt with , "compartment syndrome"
6 P's
because symptoms include symptoms include; decrease
sensation, numbness/tingling, pale skin , weak extremities,
Caring for a patient with skeletal traction
Review the facility policy and procedures and update your
knowledge so that safe and appropriate care is given.
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear nursing priority
treatment?
Long leg braces
immobilize knee to reduce swelling
What is the role of aldosterone?
increase reabsorption of sodiums & excretion of potassium
(preserve water)
What is the purpose of insulin in the body
it is required for the cells of the body to be able to use glucose as
fuel
, What does calcitonin do?
helps control the level of calcium in blood
What can LOW cortisol levels cause
low bp
What is the diagnostic test for detecting diabetes
Glucose tolerance test, hemoglobin A1C, urine test,
fructosamine assay, c-peptide.
What is type 1 diabetes related to insulin production
Little or no endogenous insulin is produced
Expected outcomes for patients with altered nutrition and altered
glucose?
Patients will regain and maintain weight within normal limits
within 3 mo of beginning therapy.
What are the dietary deficiencies that may cause Thyroid
Disorders
Iodine
What is goiter?
enlargement of the thyroid gland
- may be prevented by sufficient intake of iodine , is available in
seafood. Iodized salt is the major source for most people.
Define tetany
Muscular twitching and spasms and thyroid crisis are other
possible complications.
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
What is compartment syndrome
restriction of blood flow that occurs in one or more muscle
compartments of the extremities
What are we assessing for a pt with , "compartment syndrome"
6 P's
because symptoms include symptoms include; decrease
sensation, numbness/tingling, pale skin , weak extremities,
Caring for a patient with skeletal traction
Review the facility policy and procedures and update your
knowledge so that safe and appropriate care is given.
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear nursing priority
treatment?
Long leg braces
immobilize knee to reduce swelling
What is the role of aldosterone?
increase reabsorption of sodiums & excretion of potassium
(preserve water)
What is the purpose of insulin in the body
it is required for the cells of the body to be able to use glucose as
fuel
, What does calcitonin do?
helps control the level of calcium in blood
What can LOW cortisol levels cause
low bp
What is the diagnostic test for detecting diabetes
Glucose tolerance test, hemoglobin A1C, urine test,
fructosamine assay, c-peptide.
What is type 1 diabetes related to insulin production
Little or no endogenous insulin is produced
Expected outcomes for patients with altered nutrition and altered
glucose?
Patients will regain and maintain weight within normal limits
within 3 mo of beginning therapy.
What are the dietary deficiencies that may cause Thyroid
Disorders
Iodine
What is goiter?
enlargement of the thyroid gland
- may be prevented by sufficient intake of iodine , is available in
seafood. Iodized salt is the major source for most people.
Define tetany
Muscular twitching and spasms and thyroid crisis are other
possible complications.
