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1. What substance controls the release D. gastrin
of HCl in the stomach to prevent ex-
cessive acidity?
A. CCK (Cholecystokinin)
B. Bicarbonate
C. pepsinogen
D. gastrin
2. Arachidonic acid is a metabolic deriv- C. linoleic acid
ative of
A. trans fat
B. alpha-linoleic acid
C. linoleic acid
D. cholesterol
3. Loren is trying to lose weight and re- C. 29%
duced his caloric intake to 2000kcals,
100g protein, and 65g of fat. What fat 9kcal/g
percentage of total kcals is coming CHO 4 kcal/g
from fat? protein 4 kcal/g
alcohol 7 kcal/g
A. 13%
B. 23%
C. 29%
D. 33%
4. What dictates the structure of a pro- B. the DNA inside the nucleus of the cell
tein molecule synthesized by the
body?
A. the body's need for a protein
, NSC 308 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
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B. the DNA inside the nucleus of the
cell
C. the secondary protein structure
D. the combination of proteins con-
sumed the diet
5. An untreated patient with Familial C. xanthomas (fatty lumps)
Hypercholesterolemia can be identi-
fied by:
A. pale skin
B. brittle hair
C. xanthomas (fatty lumps)
D. misshapen fingernails
6. Which of the following people would A. pregnant women
likely be in positive nitrogen bal-
ance? g protein= 16% Nitrogen
A. pregnant women positive nitrogen balance: growing people, broken
B. overweight adult leg/arm, children
C. someone who is starving
negative nitrogen balance: ICU patient with trauma,
D. burn patient
starving person, burn patient
7. A person with Tangiers is unable to A. make HDL
properly
has very high levels of HDL
A. make HDL
B. remove LDL
C. esterify cholesterol
D. make chylomicrons
8.