CORRECT Answers
Health Management Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - An individuals perceived health and
well being and how health is managed.
Functional Health Patterns - CORRECT ANSWER - Gordons framework.
Individuals are veiwed as whole with patterns that reflect lifestyle.
Nutritional Metabolic Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Individuals typical food and fluid
consumption in relation to metabolic needs
Elimination Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Adequacy control and regularity of owns
bowel/bladder move
Activity Exercise Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Individuals activity level, exercise, leisure
Sleep Rest Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Adequacy of an individuals sleep and relaxation
Cognitive Perceptual Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Individuals ability to understand and
follow directions, retain info, use language, use senses.
Self Perception/Self Concept Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Individuals sense of personal
identity, goals, emotional patterns, feelings about self, self image, self worth,
Roles-Relationship Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Social positions assumed by an
individual.
,Sexuality Reporductive Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Individuals satisfaction and
dissatisfaction with sexuality and reproduction
Coping-Stress Tolerance Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - General coping and ability to
handle stress
Values-Belief Pattern - CORRECT ANSWER - Values, beliefs and goals.
Tertiary Prevention - CORRECT ANSWER - focus on everything that limits harm after
maltreatment has already occurred
Secondary Prevention - CORRECT ANSWER - Actions taken to identify and treat an illness
or disability early in its course
Primary Prevention - CORRECT ANSWER - Efforts to prevent an injury or illness from ever
occurring.
Wilson and Junger Screening criteria - CORRECT ANSWER - Needs to be important health
problem, needs to have treatment plant, early symptomatic stage, etc.
It needs to make sense that you are screening it!!!!
Validiy - CORRECT ANSWER - Test measures what is is supposed to.
Reliability - CORRECT ANSWER - Test consistently measures the same thing.
Sensitivity - CORRECT ANSWER - If someone has the disease, how often would they test
positive with this test.
,Specificity - CORRECT ANSWER - If a person does not have the disease, how often will the
test be negative?
Pregnany Screening - CORRECT ANSWER - Pap smear, CBC, HIV screening, urine culture,
rubella titer, ABO and Rh typing, hepatitis B, and STI
-Completed early in the pregnancy (often first prenatal visit)
•Quad screen (AFP, HCG, Estriol, Inhibin A)
-Completed between 15
- 18 weeks of pregnancy
-Evaluates chance of the baby having a neural tube defect or chromosomal condition
•Gestational diabetes mellitus
-Completed at 24
- 28 weeks of pregnancy
•Group B streptococcus (GBS)
-Completed at 35
- 37 weeks of pregnancy
-Rectal and vaginal swab
START OF HEALTH PROMOTION RISK REDUCTION - CORRECT ANSWER -
Purpose of goal setting - CORRECT ANSWER - It allows for the process to be handled in a
way that utilizes small goals at first to reach a bigger goal.
, What is a Theory - CORRECT ANSWER - A way to organize a set of ideas or concepts to
explain concept sets of research findings, and assist in developing and testing new hypotheses.
What is a concept, AND ASSUMPTIONS - CORRECT ANSWER - Ideas that explain or
describe observable facts or events. The building blocks or primary elements of a theory.
THEORIES ARE BASED ON ASSUMPTIONS THAT HE HAVE TO BELIEVE ARE TRUE.
Propositions - CORRECT ANSWER - Statemetns that describe how concepts are related.
Indvididual Level Theories - CORRECT ANSWER - Health belief model, and
transtheoretical model.
Health Belief Model - CORRECT ANSWER - is a psychological model that attempts to
explain and predict health behaviors. This is done by focusing on the attitudes and beliefs of
individuals.
People will change behavior based on knowledge, percieved threat/severity, percieved benefits
barriers.
addresses the relationship between a person's beliefs and behaviors
WHAT A PERSON BELIEVES IS GOING TO HURT THEM OR WHAT IS STOPPING
THEM FROM CHANGING BEHAVIOR.
Transtheoretical model - CORRECT ANSWER - of behavior change is an integrative theory
of therapy that assesses an individual's readiness to act on a new healthier behavior, and provides
strategies, or processes of change to guide the individual.
Comes in stages:
Precontemplation: No awareness or intention to change.