NURS 2310 - FOUNDATIONS OF NURSING: STUDY GUIDE
REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAM
Patients ccontinue cto cvalue cnurses' ceffectiveness cin cperforming ctasks: cbut cclearly cpatients
cvalue cthe caffective cdimension cof cnursing ccare patient's cperceptions
"Being cthere" cis cnot conly ca cphysical cpresence; cit calso cincludes ccommunication cand
cunderstanding. c____________ cis can cinterpersonal cprocess cthat cis ccharacterized cby
csensitivity, cholism, cintimacy, cvulnerability cand cadaptation cto cunique ccircumstances
presence
A cphilosophy cand ca cmodel cfor cthe ccare cof cthe cterminally cill cpatients cand ctheir cfamilies.
cHospice cis cnot ca cplace cbut crather ca cpatient cand cfamily ccentered capproach cto ccare.
hospice
To cbe celigible cfor chome chospice cservices, ca cpatient cmust chave ca c____________ cto cprovide
ccare cwhen cthe cpatient cis cno clonger cable cto cfunction calone. family ccaregiver
Patients caccepted cinto ca chospice cprogram cusually chave cless cthan c____________ cmonths cto
clive. six cto ctwelve
____________ ccare cfocuses con cthe cprevention, crelief, creduction, cor csoothing cof csymptoms
cof cdisease cor cdisorders cthroughout cthe centire ccourse cof can cillness, cincluding ccare cof cthe
cdying cand cbereavement cfollow-up cfor cthe cfamily. pallative
The cprimary cgoal cof cpalliative ccare cis cto chelp cpatients cand cfamilies cachieve cthe cbest
cpossible c____________. quality cof clife
Federal cand cstate claws crequire cinstitutions cto cdevelop cpolicies cand cprocedures cfor ccertain
cevents cthat coccur cafter cdeath: crequesting corgan cor ctissue cdonation, cperforming can cautopsy,
ccertifying cand cdocumenting cthe coccurrence cof ca cdeath, cand cproviding csafe cand cappropriate
cpostmortem ccare. cIn caccordance cwith cfederal claw, ca cspecially ctrained cprofessional
c(transplant ccoordinator) cmakes crequests cor corgan cand ctissue cdonation. body cafter ccare
_____________ cis ca cform cof cnecessary closs cand cincludes call cnormally cexpected clife
cchanges cacross cthe clife cspan c(children cleaving chome) maturational closs
Sudden, cunpredictable cexternal cevents c(automobile caccident ccausing cphysical cchanges)
situational closs
, Uniquely cdefined cby cthe cperson cexperiencing cthe closs cand cis cless cobvious cto cother cpeople.
c(rejection cby ca cfriend) perceived closs
Changes care cnatural cand coften cpositive, cas cpeople cmove cforward cin clife cthey clearn cthat
cchange calways cinvolves cthis ctype cof closs. cThey clearn cto cexpect cthat cmost cneeded closses
care ceventually creplaced cby csomething cdifferent cor cbetter. necessary closs
____________ cdata care cyour cpatients' cverbal cdescriptions cof ctheir chealth cproblems. cOnly
cpatients cprovide cthis ctype cof cdate. subjective
____________ cdata care cobservations cor cmeasurements cof ca cpatient's chealth cstatus.
cInspecting cthe ccondition cof ca csurgical cincision cor cwound cis can cexample cof cthis ctype cof
cdata. objective
Introduce cyourself cand cexplain cyour crole, cremove cany cbarriers cto cprivacy cby cclosing cthe
cdoor, celiminate cdistractions csuch cas cnoise cand cTV cis cthe cbest cway cto cperform ca
c_____________. patient cinterview
Components cof ca c____________ cinclude cbiographical cinformation, creason cfor cseeking
chealth ccare, cpatient cexpectations, cpresent cillness cor chealth cconcerns, chealth chistory, cfamily
chistory, cenvironmental chistory, cpsychosocial chistory, cspiritual chealth, creview cof csystems,
cdocumentation cof chistory cfindings. nursing chistory
Steps cof cthe cnursing cdiagnostic cprocess c- cin corder assessment, cdiagnosis, cplanning,
cimplementation, cevaluation
________ cis cthe cmost ccommon cSTI cin cthe cUnited cStates, cwith capproximately c6 cmillion
cnew cinfections cevery cyear. HPV
An cHPV cvaccine cthat cprotects cboth cmen cand cwoman cagainst cthe ctypes cof cHPV cmost
ccommonly ccause chealth cconcerns cis cavailable cand crequires ca c____________ cinjection
cseries cto cbe cfully ceffective. three
Sexuality cand ccontinued cinterest cin csex cthroughout cmiddle, cand clate clife cis cusually
cassociated cwith c_____________. good cphysical chealth
______________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts ca cfew cminutes, clightest clevel cof csleep, cdecreased
cphysiological cactivity cbegins cwith cgradual cfall cin cvital csigns cand cmetabolism, csensory
cstimuli csuch cas cnoise ceasily carouses cperson, cawakened cperson cfeels cas cthough
cdaydreaming chas coccurred. stage cone
____________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts c10-20 cminutes, cit cis ca cperiod cof csound csleep,
crelaxation cprogresses, cbody cfunctions ccontinue cto cslow, carousal cremains crelatively ceasy.
stage ctwo
____________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts c15-30 cminutes, cinvolves cinitial cstages cof cdeep csleep,
cmuscles care ccompletely crelaxed, cvital csigns cdecline cbut cremain cregular, csleeper cis cdifficult
cto carouse cand crarely cmoves. stage cthree
____________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts capproximately c15-30 cminutes, cit cis cthe cdeepest
cstage cof csleep, cif csleep closs chas coccurred, csleeper cspends cconsiderable cportion cof cnight cin
cthis cstage, cvital csigns care csignificantly clower cthan cduring cwaking chours, csleepwalking cand
cenuresis c(bed-wetting) csometimes coccur, cvery cdifficult cto carouse csleeper. stage cfour
_____________ cis cthe cenergy cneeded cto cmaintain clife-sustaining cactivities c(breathing,
ccirculation, cheart crate, cand ctemperature) cfor ca cspecific cperiod cof ctime cat crest.BMR c(basal
cmetabolic crate)
Carbohydrates ccomposed cof ccarbon, chydrogen, cand coxygen care cthe cmain csource cof
c____________ cin cthe cdiet. cEach cgram cof ccarbohydrate cproduces c_____ ckcal/g energy,
cfour
REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAM
Patients ccontinue cto cvalue cnurses' ceffectiveness cin cperforming ctasks: cbut cclearly cpatients
cvalue cthe caffective cdimension cof cnursing ccare patient's cperceptions
"Being cthere" cis cnot conly ca cphysical cpresence; cit calso cincludes ccommunication cand
cunderstanding. c____________ cis can cinterpersonal cprocess cthat cis ccharacterized cby
csensitivity, cholism, cintimacy, cvulnerability cand cadaptation cto cunique ccircumstances
presence
A cphilosophy cand ca cmodel cfor cthe ccare cof cthe cterminally cill cpatients cand ctheir cfamilies.
cHospice cis cnot ca cplace cbut crather ca cpatient cand cfamily ccentered capproach cto ccare.
hospice
To cbe celigible cfor chome chospice cservices, ca cpatient cmust chave ca c____________ cto cprovide
ccare cwhen cthe cpatient cis cno clonger cable cto cfunction calone. family ccaregiver
Patients caccepted cinto ca chospice cprogram cusually chave cless cthan c____________ cmonths cto
clive. six cto ctwelve
____________ ccare cfocuses con cthe cprevention, crelief, creduction, cor csoothing cof csymptoms
cof cdisease cor cdisorders cthroughout cthe centire ccourse cof can cillness, cincluding ccare cof cthe
cdying cand cbereavement cfollow-up cfor cthe cfamily. pallative
The cprimary cgoal cof cpalliative ccare cis cto chelp cpatients cand cfamilies cachieve cthe cbest
cpossible c____________. quality cof clife
Federal cand cstate claws crequire cinstitutions cto cdevelop cpolicies cand cprocedures cfor ccertain
cevents cthat coccur cafter cdeath: crequesting corgan cor ctissue cdonation, cperforming can cautopsy,
ccertifying cand cdocumenting cthe coccurrence cof ca cdeath, cand cproviding csafe cand cappropriate
cpostmortem ccare. cIn caccordance cwith cfederal claw, ca cspecially ctrained cprofessional
c(transplant ccoordinator) cmakes crequests cor corgan cand ctissue cdonation. body cafter ccare
_____________ cis ca cform cof cnecessary closs cand cincludes call cnormally cexpected clife
cchanges cacross cthe clife cspan c(children cleaving chome) maturational closs
Sudden, cunpredictable cexternal cevents c(automobile caccident ccausing cphysical cchanges)
situational closs
, Uniquely cdefined cby cthe cperson cexperiencing cthe closs cand cis cless cobvious cto cother cpeople.
c(rejection cby ca cfriend) perceived closs
Changes care cnatural cand coften cpositive, cas cpeople cmove cforward cin clife cthey clearn cthat
cchange calways cinvolves cthis ctype cof closs. cThey clearn cto cexpect cthat cmost cneeded closses
care ceventually creplaced cby csomething cdifferent cor cbetter. necessary closs
____________ cdata care cyour cpatients' cverbal cdescriptions cof ctheir chealth cproblems. cOnly
cpatients cprovide cthis ctype cof cdate. subjective
____________ cdata care cobservations cor cmeasurements cof ca cpatient's chealth cstatus.
cInspecting cthe ccondition cof ca csurgical cincision cor cwound cis can cexample cof cthis ctype cof
cdata. objective
Introduce cyourself cand cexplain cyour crole, cremove cany cbarriers cto cprivacy cby cclosing cthe
cdoor, celiminate cdistractions csuch cas cnoise cand cTV cis cthe cbest cway cto cperform ca
c_____________. patient cinterview
Components cof ca c____________ cinclude cbiographical cinformation, creason cfor cseeking
chealth ccare, cpatient cexpectations, cpresent cillness cor chealth cconcerns, chealth chistory, cfamily
chistory, cenvironmental chistory, cpsychosocial chistory, cspiritual chealth, creview cof csystems,
cdocumentation cof chistory cfindings. nursing chistory
Steps cof cthe cnursing cdiagnostic cprocess c- cin corder assessment, cdiagnosis, cplanning,
cimplementation, cevaluation
________ cis cthe cmost ccommon cSTI cin cthe cUnited cStates, cwith capproximately c6 cmillion
cnew cinfections cevery cyear. HPV
An cHPV cvaccine cthat cprotects cboth cmen cand cwoman cagainst cthe ctypes cof cHPV cmost
ccommonly ccause chealth cconcerns cis cavailable cand crequires ca c____________ cinjection
cseries cto cbe cfully ceffective. three
Sexuality cand ccontinued cinterest cin csex cthroughout cmiddle, cand clate clife cis cusually
cassociated cwith c_____________. good cphysical chealth
______________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts ca cfew cminutes, clightest clevel cof csleep, cdecreased
cphysiological cactivity cbegins cwith cgradual cfall cin cvital csigns cand cmetabolism, csensory
cstimuli csuch cas cnoise ceasily carouses cperson, cawakened cperson cfeels cas cthough
cdaydreaming chas coccurred. stage cone
____________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts c10-20 cminutes, cit cis ca cperiod cof csound csleep,
crelaxation cprogresses, cbody cfunctions ccontinue cto cslow, carousal cremains crelatively ceasy.
stage ctwo
____________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts c15-30 cminutes, cinvolves cinitial cstages cof cdeep csleep,
cmuscles care ccompletely crelaxed, cvital csigns cdecline cbut cremain cregular, csleeper cis cdifficult
cto carouse cand crarely cmoves. stage cthree
____________ cof cthe csleep ccycle clasts capproximately c15-30 cminutes, cit cis cthe cdeepest
cstage cof csleep, cif csleep closs chas coccurred, csleeper cspends cconsiderable cportion cof cnight cin
cthis cstage, cvital csigns care csignificantly clower cthan cduring cwaking chours, csleepwalking cand
cenuresis c(bed-wetting) csometimes coccur, cvery cdifficult cto carouse csleeper. stage cfour
_____________ cis cthe cenergy cneeded cto cmaintain clife-sustaining cactivities c(breathing,
ccirculation, cheart crate, cand ctemperature) cfor ca cspecific cperiod cof ctime cat crest.BMR c(basal
cmetabolic crate)
Carbohydrates ccomposed cof ccarbon, chydrogen, cand coxygen care cthe cmain csource cof
c____________ cin cthe cdiet. cEach cgram cof ccarbohydrate cproduces c_____ ckcal/g energy,
cfour
