TEST BANK Primary Care The Art and Science of Advanced Practice Nursing – An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition by Debera J. Dunphy| Complete Guide Chapter 1-82

TestuBankuForuPrimaryCareuArtuAnduScienceuOfuAdvanceduPracticeuNursingu–
uAnu InterprofessionaluApproachu6thuEditionuDunphy 1

,TestuBankuForuPrimaryCareuArtuAnduScienceuOfuAdvanceduPracticeuNursingu–
uAnu InterprofessionaluApproachu6thuEditionuDunphy 2



TESTuBANKuFOR
PRIMARYuCAREuARTuANDuSCIENCEuOFuADVANCEDuPRACTICEuNURSINGu–
ANuINTERPROFESSIONALuAPPROACHu5THuEDITIONuDUNPHY
u



Chapteru1.u Primaryu Careuinuthe Twenty-Firstu Century:uAuCircleuofuCaring
3i




1. Aunurseuhasuconducteduauliteratureureviewuinuanueffortutouidentifyutheueffectuofuhandwashiun
guonutheuincidenceuofunosocomialu(hospital-
acquired)uinfectionsuinuacuteucareusettings.uAnuarticleupresentedufindingsuatuauleveluofusignificanceuof
u<0.01.uThisuindicatesuthat




A) Theucontrolugroupuandutheuexperimentalugroupu wereu moreuthanu99%u similar.


B) Theufindingsuofutheustudyhaveu lessuthanu1%u chanceu ofubeinguattributableu tou chance.


C) Theueffectsuoftheu intervention wereunearlyuzero.
3i




D) Theuclinicalusignificanceuoftheu findingsuwasulessuthanu1:100.


Ans:uB


Feedback:uTheuleveluofusignificanceuisutheuleveluatuwhichutheuresearcherubelievesuthatutheustudyure
sultsumostulikelyrepresentuaunouchanceuevent.uAuleveluofusignificanceuofu<0.01uindicatesuthatuthe
reuisulessuthanu1%uprobabilityuthatutheuresultuisudueutouchance.


2. Aunurseuhasureaduauqualitativeuresearchustudyuinuorderutouunderstandutheuliveduexperienceuo
fuparentsuwhouhaveuauneonataluloss.uWhichuofutheufollowinguquestionsushouldutheunurseuprioritizeuwh
enuappraisingutheuresultsuofuthisustudy?


A) Howuwelludidutheuauthorsu capturetheupersonaluexperiencesu ofutheseu parents?


B) Howuwelldidutheuauthorsucontroluforuconfoundinguvariablesuthatumayuhaveuaffected theufui
3i


ndings?

,TestuBankuForuPrimaryCareuArtuAnduScienceuOfuAdvanceduPracticeuNursingu–
uAnu InterprofessionaluApproachu6thuEditionuDunphy 3




C) Didutheuauthorsuuseustatisticalumeasuresuthatuwereuappropriateutoutheuphenomenonuinuq
uestion?


D) Weretheuinstrumentsuthatutheuresearchersuusedustatisticallyuvaliduandureliable?


Ans:uA


Feedback:uQualitativeustudiesuareujudgeduonutheubasisuofuhowuwellutheyucaptureuanduconveyutheusuubjeuct
iveuexperiencesuofuindividuals.uStatisticalumeasuresuand variablesuareunotudimensionsuofauqualiutativeumet
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hodology.


3. Aunurseuhasuexpresseduskepticismutouaucolleagueuaboututheuvalueuofunursinguresearch,uclaui
minguthatunursinguresearchuhasulittleurelevanceutoupractice.u Howucanutheunursesucolleagueubestudeufe
ndutheuimportanceuofunursinguresearch?




A) Theuexistenceuofunursinguresearchumeansuthatunurses areunowuableutouaccessufederalugrantu
3i


money,usomethinguthatudidntuuseutoubeutheucase.


B) Nursing researchuhasuallowedutheudevelopmentuofumasters andudoctoraluprogramsuand hasu
3i 3i 3i


greatlyuincreasedutheucredibilityuofutheuprofession.


C) Theugrowth ofunursinguresearchuhasucausedunursingutoubeuvieweduasuautrueuprofession,ur
3i


atheruthanusimplyuasuautradeuoruauskill.


D) The application ofunursinguresearchuhasutheupotential to improveunursing practiceuandu
3i 3i 3i 3i


patientuoutcomes.

, TestuBankuForuPrimaryCareuArtuAnduScienceuOfuAdvanceduPracticeuNursingu–
uAnu InterprofessionaluApproachu6thuEditionuDunphy 4




Ans:uD


Feedback:uTheugreatestuvalueuofunursinguresearchuliesuinutheupotentialutouimproveupracticeuand,uultiu
mately,utouimproveupatientuoutcomes.uThisusupersedesutheucontributionsuofunursinguresearch toueducua
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tionuprograms,ugrantufunding,uorutheupublicuviewuofutheuprofession.


4. Tracyisuaunurseuwithuaubaccalaureateudegreeuwhouworksuinutheulaboruandudeliveryunitu ofuaub
usyuurbanuhospital.uSheuhasunoticeduthatumanyunewumothersuabandonubreast-
feedingutheirubabiesuwhenutheyuexperienceuearlyuchallengesuanduwondersuwhatucouldubeudoneutoueuncouu
rageumoreuwomenutoucontinueubreast-
feeding.uWhaturoleuisuTracyumostulikelyutouplayuinu auresearchuprojectuthatutestsuanuinterventionuaiume
duatupromotingubreast-feeding?


A) Applying forugrantufunding forutheuresearchuproject
2i 3i




B) Posingutheu clinicaluproblemtouoneuorumoreunursingu researchers


C) Planningutheu methodologyofutheuresearchuproject


D) Carryinguout theuinterventionuandusubmittingutheuresultsu foru publicationuAns:uB
3i




Feedback:uAumajoruroleuforustaffunursesuisutouidentifyquestionsuoruproblemsuforuresearch.uGrantua
pplications,umethodologicaluplanning,uandupublicationusubmission areunormally carrieduoutubyun
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ursesuwhouhaveuadvancedudegreesuinunursing.


5. A patientusignedutheuinformeduconsentuformuforuaudrugutrialthatuwasuexplaineduto patientub
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yuauresearchuassistant.uLater,utheupatientuadmittedutouhisunurseuthatuheudidunotuunderstandutheureusea
rchuassistantsuexplanationuoruhisuownuroleuinutheustudy.uHowushoulduthisupatientsunurseurespuoundu
touthisurevelation?


A) Explainutheuresearchuprocessutoutheupatientu inugreaterudetail.


B) Describeutheudetailsuofuaurandomizeducontrolledutrialuforutheupatient.