Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 |
Correct & Verified
Patient presents with sudden onset chest pain radiating to the left arm, sweating, and shortness of
breath. What is your immediate priority on scene?
✔✔ Initiate oxygen therapy and prepare for rapid transport while monitoring vitals and
administering aspirin if not contraindicated.
You are treating a trauma patient with visible external bleeding from the thigh. What is your next
best action?
✔✔ Apply direct pressure, followed by a tourniquet proximal to the site if bleeding is
uncontrolled.
An adult patient is unresponsive, has no pulse, and is not breathing. What do you do first?
✔✔ Begin high-quality chest compressions immediately.
A patient with a spinal injury complains of difficulty breathing and has weak diaphragmatic
movement. Which spinal level is most likely injured?
✔✔ C3 to C5 spinal level.
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,What is the primary concern when treating a patient with a flail chest segment?
✔✔ Impaired ventilation due to paradoxical chest movement.
What should you do if a patient begins seizing during transport?
✔✔ Protect the patient from injury, maintain an open airway, and provide oxygen.
A patient is found with pinpoint pupils, respiratory depression, and altered mental status. What is
the suspected cause?
✔✔ Opioid overdose.
What is the most effective way to confirm correct endotracheal tube placement in a cardiac arrest
patient?
✔✔ Continuous waveform capnography.
Why is it critical to avoid hyperventilation in a head injury patient?
✔✔ Hyperventilation can cause cerebral vasoconstriction and reduce brain perfusion.
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,A diabetic patient is found unconscious with a blood glucose level of 35 mg/dL. What is your
immediate treatment?
✔✔ Administer IV dextrose or IM glucagon if IV access is unavailable.
You are called to a scene where a patient has a deep laceration to the neck with bubbling blood.
What is your first priority?
✔✔ Apply an occlusive dressing to prevent air embolism.
What is the proper rate of ventilation for an adult patient with a pulse but inadequate
respirations?
✔✔ One breath every 5 to 6 seconds.
A burn patient presents with hoarseness, singed nasal hairs, and carbonaceous sputum. What
should you anticipate?
✔✔ Impending airway compromise requiring advanced airway management.
A pediatric patient has bradycardia and is unresponsive. What is most likely the primary cause of
the bradycardia?
✔✔ Hypoxia.
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, What is the appropriate action for a tension pneumothorax with signs of shock and tracheal
deviation?
✔✔ Perform needle decompression in the affected side’s second intercostal space, midclavicular
line.
During CPR, what is the maximum pause duration recommended between compressions for
rhythm checks or defibrillation?
✔✔ Less than 10 seconds.
What is the best method to determine fluid resuscitation success in a hypotensive trauma patient?
✔✔ Improvement in mental status and radial pulse quality.
You suspect cardiac tamponade in a patient with hypotension, jugular vein distension, and
muffled heart sounds. What is this triad called?
✔✔ Beck’s triad.
What is the most reliable indicator of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) during
resuscitation?
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