_______, a major cause of morbidity and mortality in 30-50% of the allogenic transplant
population, occurs when the donor lymphocytes initiate an immune response against
the recipient's tissues (skin, GI tract, liver) during the beginning of engraftment.
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Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)
,Nursing Management for HSCT- before treatment
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Nutritional assessments
Extensive physical examinations
Organ function tests
Psychological evaluations
Blood work (assessing past infectious antigen exposure- hepatitis, CMV,
herpes, HIV, syphilis, etc)
Evaluate the patient's support system, financial, and insurance resources
Informed consent and patient education about the procedure are done
An advantage of AlloHSCT (allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation) is....
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the transplanted cells should not be immunologically tolerant of a patient's
malignancy and should cause a lethal graft-versus-tumor effect in which
the donor cells recognize the malignant cells and act to eliminate them.
Electrosurgery
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Use of an electric current to destroy tumor cells
Prophylactic surgery
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Involves removing non-vital tissues or organs that are at increased risk of
developing cancer.
Factors considered when discussing this type of surgery:
Family history and genetic predisposition
Presence or absence of signs and symptoms
Potential risks and benefits
Ability to detect cancer at an early stage
Alternative options for managing increased risk
The patient's acceptance of the postoperative outcome
Examples: colectomy, mastectomy, oophorectomy
Surgical care is _____ according to age, organ impairment, specific deficits,
comorbidities, cultural implications, and altered immunity.
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individualized
Palliative radiation therapy is used to....
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relieve the symptoms of locally advanced or metastatic disease, especially
when the cancer has spread to the brain, bone, or soft tissue, or to treat
oncologic emergencies, such as superior vena cava syndrome, bronchial
airway obstruction, or spinal cord compression.
External Radiation
population, occurs when the donor lymphocytes initiate an immune response against
the recipient's tissues (skin, GI tract, liver) during the beginning of engraftment.
Give this one a try later!
Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)
,Nursing Management for HSCT- before treatment
Give this one a try later!
Nutritional assessments
Extensive physical examinations
Organ function tests
Psychological evaluations
Blood work (assessing past infectious antigen exposure- hepatitis, CMV,
herpes, HIV, syphilis, etc)
Evaluate the patient's support system, financial, and insurance resources
Informed consent and patient education about the procedure are done
An advantage of AlloHSCT (allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation) is....
Give this one a try later!
the transplanted cells should not be immunologically tolerant of a patient's
malignancy and should cause a lethal graft-versus-tumor effect in which
the donor cells recognize the malignant cells and act to eliminate them.
Electrosurgery
Give this one a try later!
Use of an electric current to destroy tumor cells
Prophylactic surgery
, Give this one a try later!
Involves removing non-vital tissues or organs that are at increased risk of
developing cancer.
Factors considered when discussing this type of surgery:
Family history and genetic predisposition
Presence or absence of signs and symptoms
Potential risks and benefits
Ability to detect cancer at an early stage
Alternative options for managing increased risk
The patient's acceptance of the postoperative outcome
Examples: colectomy, mastectomy, oophorectomy
Surgical care is _____ according to age, organ impairment, specific deficits,
comorbidities, cultural implications, and altered immunity.
Give this one a try later!
individualized
Palliative radiation therapy is used to....
Give this one a try later!
relieve the symptoms of locally advanced or metastatic disease, especially
when the cancer has spread to the brain, bone, or soft tissue, or to treat
oncologic emergencies, such as superior vena cava syndrome, bronchial
airway obstruction, or spinal cord compression.
External Radiation