Peds Practice A 2023 Exam with verified question and answers

Peds Practice A 2023 Exam with verified question and answers 1. A nurse in a pediatric emergency department is planning care for an ado- lescent. Based on the information in the adolescent's medical record, which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? Select all that apply. Apply supplemental oxygen. Place the adolescent in supine position. Prepare for chest tube insertion. Obtain consent for a pericardiocentesis. Administer a levalbuterol metered dose inhaler.: Apply supplemental oxygen - Rationale: According to the medical record and chest x-ray report, the adolescent could potentially have a pneumothorax. Also according to the medical record and chest x-ray report, the adolescent's oxygen saturation level is decreasing, which indicates hypoxia. Therefore, the nurse should plan to administer supplemental oxygen. Prepare for chest tube insertion - Rationale: According to the medical record and chest x-ray report, the adolescent could potentially have a pneumothorax. A pneumothorax is the presence of air in the pleural cavity, which results in decreased lung expansion. The adolescent could ex- perience dyspnea, tachypnea, tachycardia, hypoxia, and pain. This requires prompt intervention by the provider, such as the placement of a chest tube into the thoracic cavity to remove air and fluid from the pleural space, if present, allowing the lung to re-expand. 2. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a school-age child who is experiencing fatigue. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of anemia?