HIP Final Exam Study Guide Chaps 19 – 36 Pg 30
• Lomoarcpsd|26582732
Intro to Health professions HIP Final Exam
Study Guide Chaps 19 – 36
Intro to Health professions (Atlantic Cape Community College)
Chapter 30
Clinical Laboratory Technicians & Technologists
• A medical team of pathologists, technologists, and technicians work together to
determine the ____________ of disease and to provide data to evaluate the
emectiveness of treatment.
O Presense, extent or absence
• Clinical laboratory scientists and clinical laboratory technologist both have a
________ in clincal laboratory sciences o
Bachelors degree
• Clinical laboratory technicians have a _________ degree or certificate and perform
less complex tests o Associates
• Body fluids and cells are examined to look for bacteria, parasites, and
microorganisms, __________, and match blood type for transfusions or tissue
samples for organ transplants o Analyze chemical content of fluids
• Clinical laboratory personnel use automated equipment and computerized
instruments capable of performing several tests _________ o Simultaneously
Downloaded by NELSON KIIRU ()
, lOMoARcPSD|26582732
HIP Final Exam Study Guide Chaps 19 – 36 Pg 31
• The ___________ requires personnel who perform highly complex test to have at
least an associate’s degree o The Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)
• As of 2020, _______ and Puerto Rico required licensure for laboratory personnel. O
11 states
• Medical laboratory technologists who become certified under the Board of Registry of
the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) use the initials _______ \ o MLS
Medical laboratory technologists who become certified under the Board of Registry of
the American Association of Bioanalysts (AAB) use initials _______ o MLT
• Jobs for medical laboratory will grow _____, due to the increase in aging population
will lead to a greater need to diagnose medical conditions o 7%
• The average clinical laboratory technologist was about ________ or $26.00/hr o
$54,000 Phlebotomists
• _________ draw blood for tests, research, or blood donation, explain procedures to
patients and provide assistance if patients have adverse reactions after their blood is
drawn, as well as doing simple lab procedures o Phlebotomists
• __________ is process of inserting a needle into a vein, usually at the elbow, attached
to a blood collecting tube o Veni-puncture
• Phlebotomists may specialize in age groups that are more dimicult to obtain blood
samples, such as (2) o Infants and Elderly
• Entry level education for phlebotomists are usually _______ available from
community colleges, vocational schools, or technical schools. O postsecondary,
nondegree award from a phlebotomy program
• As of 2021, phlebotomist training programs require omicial ________ o High school
transcripts
Downloaded by NELSON KIIRU ()
, lOMoARcPSD|26582732
HIP Final Exam Study Guide Chaps 19 – 36 Pg 32
•
• Employment of phlebotomists is expected to grow ______ o 17%
• Phlebotomists earn an average of ______ a year or $17.50/hr o $36,000
Chapter 31
Massage Therapy
• Since the 1970s, as part of the complementary and alternative medicine movement,
____________ has become popular. O Massage Therapy
• Stimulation from massages often improve _____________,blood circulation and
muscle tension, but direct work on the skeleton is outside the scope of practice o
Joint mobility and range of motion
• Therapists can specialize in many dimerent types of massage, called _____that helps
them meet the needs of dimerent patient types, such as the elderly or athletes. O
Modalities
• Massage therapists work in hospitals, omices of other health professionals, sports
medicine clinics, substance use treatment centers, and pain clinics as well as (2): o
assisted-living and skilled nursing facilities.
• Manual dexterity is needed, and __________ injuries are common and therapists
often experience fatigue from standing for prolonged periods o Repetitive motion
injuries
• Educational requirements vary by state, but a ________ program of 500 to 1,000
hours of study and clinical experience is typically required. O postsecondary
education
• The Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards administer the _______________
licensure exam required for all massage therapists in 49 states o The Massage &
Bodywork Licensing Examination
Downloaded by NELSON KIIRU ()