Biology; Macromolecules Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

What are the four Macromolecules? Ans: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids The Monomer of Carbohydrates Ans: Monosaccharides (Galactose, Glucose or Fructose) The Monomer of Proteins Ans: Amino Acids The Monomer of Nucleic Acids Ans: Nucleotides The Monomer of Lipids Ans: Glycerol and Fatty Acid Chains (2-3) Page | 2 All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | The Function of Carbohydrates Ans: Short-term or immediate Energy Source The Function of Lipids Ans: Long-term Energy Source The Function of Nucleic Acids Ans: Store and Transmit your Genetic Information The Function of Proteins Ans: 1. Controls the Rates of Reactions 2. Fights Diseases 3. Forms Cell Structures 4. Regulates Cell Processes 5. Transports stuff In/Out of the Cell Examples of Carbohydrates Ans: Monosaccharides - Glucose, Fructose Disaccharides Polysaccharides Page | 3 monosaccharides Ans: glucose, fructose disaccharides examples Ans: sucrose (glucose + fructose) maltose (glucose + glucose) lactose (galactose + glucose) examples of polysaccharides Ans: glycogen, starch, and cellulose