Health 200 exam 3 questions and correct verified answers guaranteed success.

Globalization - correct answer the increased social, economic, and political interconnectedness of the world Increasing migration - correct answer crossing borders and issues of migration are an important current topic and relevant to health issues Big Pharma - correct answer According to the WHO, the global pharmaceutical market is worth over $300 billion per year - The 10 largest drug companies control over 1/3 of the market -Six are in the US and Europ WHO Ethical Criteria for Medicinal Drug Promotion - correct answer 1988, dedicated to the rational use of drugs Global Governance - correct answer The process by which rules and frameworks are developed in order to tackle global health problems Physical environment - correct answer everything around us that influences us unaltered environment - correct answer natural environment altered environment - correct answer the impact of chemicals, radiation, and biological products that humans introduce into the environment built environment - correct answer The man-made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity, ranging in scale from personal shelter to neighborhoods to the large-scale civic surroundings. How does the environment impact health? - correct answer -water and sanitation -agriculture and food production -the working env. -employement -education -healthcare services food security - correct answer access to available foods food desert - correct answer An area characterized by a lack of affordable, fresh and nutritious food. C.A.F.O. - correct answer Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation education - correct answer higher levels of education lead to better health experience How is climate change impacting global health? - correct answer -increase in communicable diseases -displacement of groups of people -temp/weather changes -natural disasters: hurricanes, snowstorms, wildfires Posititive factors of human activity on the env. - correct answer -water treatment -waste management -mosquito control -flood control Negative factors of human activity on the env. - correct answer -overcrowding -climate change -pollution health policies - correct answer Public policies or authoritative decisions that pertain to health or influence the pursuit of health public policy - correct answer policy that is established by the federal, state, and local levels of government private policy - correct answer policy that is created by private organizations Five forms of health policies - correct answer -laws -rules/regulations -operational decisions -judicial decisions -macro policies Laws - correct answer a rule of conduct or action that is binding and enforced by a controlling authority; examples medicare and medicaid Rules/regulations - correct answer designed to guide the implemetation of laws, can be made by executive branch or organization responsible for implementing laws Operational decisions - correct answer made by the executive branch of the government as part of the implementation of the law Judicial decisions - correct answer policies that are created as a result of a decision made in the court system Macro policies - correct answer broad and expansive and help shape a society's pursuit of health in fundamental ways Allocative policies - correct answer Policies designed to provide net benefit to some distinct group or class of individuals or organizations, at the expense of others Regulatory policies - correct answer Policies designed to influence the actions, behaviors, and decisions of others to ensure that public objectives are met Categories of regulatory policies - correct answer -Social regulations -quality controls -Market entry decisions Social regulations - correct answer established in order to acheive socially desired outcomes and reduce undesirable outcomes; example no smoking Quality controls - correct answer Ensure that an asset is operating within accepted standards; example FDA regualtions Market-entry restrictions - correct answer licensing of practitioners and organizations One-child policy - correct answer A program established by the Chinese government in 1979 to slow population growth in China. Forced couples to delay getting married until age 25 (women) and 27 (men); encourage abortions, sterilizations, and denied anethsia to women Ageism - correct answer prejudice or discrimination on the basis of a person's age hostile ageism - correct answer hatred and violence against the aged benevolent ageism - correct answer older adults are thought to be kind, but also in need of care Intergenerational ageism - correct answer descrimination against generations of people Intragenerational ageism - correct answer discrimination of one's own age group Barker Hypothesis - correct answer adverse nutrition in early life, including prenataly, increased susceptiblity to disasters in later life ACEs - correct answer Adverse Childhood Experiences; drug use, abuse, neglect, mental illness, domestic violence, homelessness life expectancy - correct answer The average number of years an individual can be expected to live, given current social, economic, and medical conditions. Lifespan - correct answer the maximum length of time a person can possibly live based on the greatest number of years anyone from the same data set has lived