BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Table of Contents C
h
a
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function p
Chapter 02 - Cellular Responses to Stress, Injury, and t
Aging Chapter 03 - Inflammation, the Inflammatory e
Response, and Fever Chapter 04 - Cell Proliferation, Tissue r
Regeneration, and Repair Chapter 05 - Genetic Control of
Cell Function and Inheritance Chapter 06 - Genetic and 3
Congenital Disorders 4
Chapter 07 - Neoplasia
Chapter 08 - Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base -
Balance Chapter 09 - Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 10 - Disorders of Nutritional Status O
Chapter 11 - Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid r
Tissues Chapter 12 - Disorders of Hemostasis g
Chapter 13 - Disorders of Red Blood Cells a
Chapter 14 - Mechanisms of Infectious n
Disease Chapter 15 - Innate and Adaptive i
Immunity Chapter 16 - Disorders of the z
Immune Response Chapter 17 - Control of a
Cardiovascular Function t
Chapter 18 - Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood i
Pressure Chapter 19 - Disorders of Cardiac o
Function n
Chapter 20 - Heart Failure and Circulatory
a
Shock Chapter 21 - Control of Respiratory
n
Function
d
Chapter 22 - Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood
Disorders Chapter 23 - Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
C
Chapter 24 - Structure and Function of the
o
Kidney Chapter 25 - Disorders of Renal
n
Function
t
Chapter 26 - Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney
r
Disease Chapter 27 - Disorders of the Bladder and Lower
o
Urinary Tract Chapter 28 - Structure and Function of the
l
Gastrointestinal System Chapter 29 - Disorders of
Gastrointestinal Function
o
Chapter 30 - Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreatic
f
Function Chapter 31 - Mechanisms of Endocrine Control
Chapter 32 - Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and N
Metabolism Chapter 33 - Diabetes Mellitus and the Metabolic e
Syndrome u
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
ral Function Chapter 35 - Somatosensory Function,
Pain, and Headache Chapter 36 - Disorders of
Neuromuscular Function
1
Chapter 37 - Disorders of Brain Function
2
Chapter 38 - Disorders of Special Sensory Function
8
Chapter 39 - Disorders of the Male Genitourinary
15
System Chapter 40 - Disorders of the Female
22
Genitourinary System Chapter 41 - Sexually
26
Transmitted Infections
32
Chapter 42 - Structure and Function of the Skeletal
38
System Chapter 43 - Disorders of the Skeletal
45
System
52
Chapter 44 - Disorders of the Skeletal System
59
Chapter 45 - Structure and Function of the
65
Integumentum Chapter 46 - Disorders of Skin
72
Integrity and Function
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
,BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
269 282
275 288
294
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
1. The nucleus , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
B) contains the genetic code
C) transforms cellular energy
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power plants of the cell because
they:
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bilayer, most of the
specific membrane functions are carried out by:
A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Table of Contents C
h
a
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function p
Chapter 02 - Cellular Responses to Stress, Injury, and t
Aging Chapter 03 - Inflammation, the Inflammatory e
Response, and Fever Chapter 04 - Cell Proliferation, Tissue r
Regeneration, and Repair Chapter 05 - Genetic Control of
Cell Function and Inheritance Chapter 06 - Genetic and 3
Congenital Disorders 4
Chapter 07 - Neoplasia
Chapter 08 - Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base -
Balance Chapter 09 - Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 10 - Disorders of Nutritional Status O
Chapter 11 - Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid r
Tissues Chapter 12 - Disorders of Hemostasis g
Chapter 13 - Disorders of Red Blood Cells a
Chapter 14 - Mechanisms of Infectious n
Disease Chapter 15 - Innate and Adaptive i
Immunity Chapter 16 - Disorders of the z
Immune Response Chapter 17 - Control of a
Cardiovascular Function t
Chapter 18 - Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood i
Pressure Chapter 19 - Disorders of Cardiac o
Function n
Chapter 20 - Heart Failure and Circulatory
a
Shock Chapter 21 - Control of Respiratory
n
Function
d
Chapter 22 - Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood
Disorders Chapter 23 - Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
C
Chapter 24 - Structure and Function of the
o
Kidney Chapter 25 - Disorders of Renal
n
Function
t
Chapter 26 - Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney
r
Disease Chapter 27 - Disorders of the Bladder and Lower
o
Urinary Tract Chapter 28 - Structure and Function of the
l
Gastrointestinal System Chapter 29 - Disorders of
Gastrointestinal Function
o
Chapter 30 - Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreatic
f
Function Chapter 31 - Mechanisms of Endocrine Control
Chapter 32 - Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and N
Metabolism Chapter 33 - Diabetes Mellitus and the Metabolic e
Syndrome u
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
ral Function Chapter 35 - Somatosensory Function,
Pain, and Headache Chapter 36 - Disorders of
Neuromuscular Function
1
Chapter 37 - Disorders of Brain Function
2
Chapter 38 - Disorders of Special Sensory Function
8
Chapter 39 - Disorders of the Male Genitourinary
15
System Chapter 40 - Disorders of the Female
22
Genitourinary System Chapter 41 - Sexually
26
Transmitted Infections
32
Chapter 42 - Structure and Function of the Skeletal
38
System Chapter 43 - Disorders of the Skeletal
45
System
52
Chapter 44 - Disorders of the Skeletal System
59
Chapter 45 - Structure and Function of the
65
Integumentum Chapter 46 - Disorders of Skin
72
Integrity and Function
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
,BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
269 282
275 288
294
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY
PORTH) QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
1. The nucleus , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
B) contains the genetic code
C) transforms cellular energy
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power plants of the cell because
they:
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bilayer, most of the
specific membrane functions are carried out by:
A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
