f
Test Bank f
to accompany
f
Test fBank fprepared
fby f Constantin
Colonescu f MacEwan
f
fUniversity
,NETA fAssessment: fTest fBank fto faccompany fPrinciples fof fMacroeconomics,
Sixth fCanadian fEdition
By fN. fGregory fMankiw f/ fRonald fD. fKneebone f/ fKenneth fJ. fMcKenzie
Test fBank fprepared fby fConstantin fColonescu, fMacEwan fUniversity
NETA fcopy feditor: fFrances fRobinson
Available fon fInstructor’s fResource fCD fISBN f. f0-17-655440-8
COPYRIGHT f©2014 fby fNelson fEducation fLtd. fNelson fis fa fregistered ftrademark fused fherein funder flicence. fAll
f rights freserved.
For fmore finformation fcontact fNelson, f1120 fBirchmount fRoad, fToronto, fOntario f M1K f5G4. fOr fyou fcan fvisit four
f Internet fsite fat fwww.nelson.com.
ALL fRIGHTS fRESERVED. fNo fpart fof fthis fwork fcovered fby fthe fcopyright fhereon fmay fbe freproduced for fused fin
f any fform for fby fany fmeans—graphic, felectronic, for fmechanical, fincluding fphotocopying, frecording, ftaping, fweb
f distribution for finformation fstorage fand fretrieval fsystems—without fthe fwritten fpermission fof fthe fpublisher
ii
, TABLE fOF fCONTENTS
Part f1 fIntroduction
Chapter f1 fTen fPrinciples fof fEconomics 1-1
Chapter f2 fThinking fLike fan fEconomist 2-1
Chapter f3 fInterdependence fand fthe fGains ffrom fTrade 3-1
Part f2 fSupply fAnd fDemand: fHow fMarkets fWork
Chapter f4 fThe fMarket fForces fof fSupply fand fDemand 4-1
Part f3 fThe fData fof fMacroeconomics
Chapter f5 fMeasuring fa fNation’s fIncome 5-1
Chapter f6 fMeasuring fthe fCost fof fLiving 6-1
Part f4 fThe fReal fEconomy fin fthe fLong fRun
Chapter f7 fProduction fand fGrowth 7-1
Chapter f8 fSaving, fInvestment, fand fthe fFinancial fSystem 8-1
Chapter f9 fUnemployment fand fIts fNatural fRate 9-1
Part f5 fMoney fAnd fPrices fin fthe fLong fRun
Chapter f10 fThe fMonetary fSystem 10-1
Chapter f11 fMoney fGrowth fand fInflation 11-1
Part f6 fThe fMacroeconomics fof fOpen fEconomies
Chapter f12 fOpen-Economy fMacroeconomics: fBasic fConcepts 12-1
Chapter f13 fA fMacroeconomic fTheory fof fthe fSmall fOpen fEconomy 13-1
Part f7 fShort-Run fEconomic fFluctuations
Chapter f14 fAggregate fDemand fand fAggregate fSupply 14-1
Chapter f15 fThe fInfluence fof fMonetary fand fFiscal fPolicy fon fAggregate fDemand 15-1
Chapter f16 fThe fShort-Run fTradeoff fbetween fInflation fand fUnemployment 16-1
Part f8 fFinal fThoughts
Chapter f17 fFive fDebates fover fMacroeconomic fPolicy 17-1
iii
, PREFACE
In fmost fpost-secondary fcourses, fa flarge fpercentage fof fstudent fassessment fis fbased fon
fmultiple- f choice ftesting. fMany finstructors fuse fmultiple-choice freluctantly, fbelieving fthat fit fis
fa f methodology fbest fused ffor ftesting fwhat fa fstudent fremembers frather fthan fwhat fshe for fhe
fhas f learned.
Nelson fEducation fLtd. funderstands fthat fa fgood fquality fmultiple-choice ftest fbank fcan
fprovide f the fmeans fto fmeasure fhigher-level fthinking fskills fas fwell fas frecall. fRecognizing
fthe f importance fof fmultiple-choice ftesting fin ftoday’s fclassroom, fwe fhave fcreated fNETA—
the f Nelson fEducation fTeaching fAdvantage fprogram—to fensure fthe fvalue fof four fhigh
fquality ftest f banks.
The fNETA fprogram fwas fcreated fin fpartnership fwith fDavid fDiBattista, fa f3M fNational fTeaching
f Fellow, fprofessor fof fpsychology fat f Brock fUniversity, fand fresearcher fin fthe farea fof fmultiple-
f choice ftesting. fNETA fensures fthat fsubject-matter fexperts fwho fauthor ftest fbanks fhave fhad
f training fin ftwo fareas: favoiding fcommon ferrors fin ftest fconstruction, fand fdeveloping fmultiple-
f choice ftest fquestions fthat f“get fbeyond fremembering” fto fassess fhigher-level fthinking.
All fNETA ftest fbanks finclude fDavid fDiBattista’s fguide ffor finstructors, f“Multiple fChoice fTests:
f Getting fBeyond fRemembering.” fThis fguide fhas fbeen fdesigned fto fassist fyou fin fusing fNelson
f test fbanks fto fachieve fyour fdesired foutcomes fin f your fcourse.
The fTest fBank ffor fPrinciples fof fMacroeconomics, fSixth fCanadian fEdition fhas fbeen frevised
ffor f Canadian fstudents fby fConstantin fColonescu, fMacEwan fUniversity. fThe fmultiple-choice
f questions fwere fwritten fand fedited fto fconform fto fNETA fguidelines, fwhich femphasize fthe
f development fof fhigher-order fthinking fand fthe feffective fconstruction fof fquestions. fNETA
f principles fof fquestion fconstruction fhelp feliminate fambiguity, farguable fanswers, fguesswork,
f and funconscious fcues fto ftest-savvy fstudents, fresulting fin fa ftest fthat faccurately freflects
fstudent f understanding. fThe fTest fBank foffers fover f3510 fquestions, fincluding fabout f2822
fmultiple f choice, fabout f362 ftrue/false, fabout f162 fproblems, fand fabout f164 fshort fanswer
fquestions.
In faddition fto fproviding fa fvariety fof fquestions frelated fto feach fchapter fobjective, fthis ftest
fbank f also femploys fa fseries fof ftags fthat fcan fhelp fdesign feffective, fbalanced ftests fby fthe
fmeasure fof f course foutcomes. fAll fof fthe ftags fare fincluded fwith fthe fquestion fin fthe ftest
fbank. fThese ftags f include:
ANS: fThe fcorrect fanswer. f(Suggested fanswers fare fprovided ffor fthe fshort fanswer
fquestions.)
4