TEXAS PACT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
What is the first stafe of Piagets cognitive development? - Answers - Stage 1)
Sensorimotor stage: ages 0-24 months
- reflexes
-circular reactions (thumbsucking)
- secondary reactions( repeat actions)
-coordination( understand cause and effect)
- Terriary reactions( trial and error)
-early rep. Thoughts (symbols)
What is the second stage of Piegets cognitive development? - Answers -
Preoperarional (ages 2-7 years)
-Egocentric
-do not understand concrete logic or conservation
4th stage of Piegets cognitive development? - Answers - Formal operations (ages 12-
adulthood)
- understand and manipulate abstract concepts
-deductive and inductive reasoning
-problem solving
-understand different perspectives, feelings and abstract ideas
The order of Early language development? - Answers - Receptive- understanding the
language that is heard or read
Expressive- the production of spoken and written language
Pragmatic- using receptive and expressive during social interaction
Formative assessments? - Answers - Assessments given DURING a lesson, to assess
their strengths and weaknesses
Summative assessments? - Answers - Given AFTER a lesson/unit, to determine
whether if needed to repeat lesson
What is the process of assessment? - Answers - 1) screening- at birth for
developmental DA but some are detected later or unidentified until school
2) prerefferal- to special education services to resolve the issue
3) identification- by asking permission to evaluate the child
, 4) evaluation- to determine eligibility
5) if eligible they will set ip IEP
What to know about IEP? - Answers - Parents must be informed about time, place,
and purpose (must be written)
Students, parents, teachers, specialist, outside consultants are included in IEP
meetings
Parents must give consent before initial provision of special education services
After everyone agrees w IEP the school must give parents a written copy
Annually every 12 months or whenever needed
IEP includes: level of Ed performance, tests, grades, classework, annual goals, all
services provided, modifications
Age 14, start transition services before going into HS
Different Ear Developments? - Answers - Microtia- smaller ear than normal
Hemifacial Microsomia- one ear is undersized
Goldenhar syndrome- undersized malformed jaw
Oculoauricilo vertebral dysphasia- epiblar demoids and cervical spine dysphasia
Microtia anotia- pinnacle outer ear is undersized or absent
Anotia? - Answers - Absence of an outer ear (conductive hearing loss)?
Cup shaped ears? - Answers - Small and grow forward over the external auditory
(can't funnel sound- conductive hearing loss)
Lop ears? - Answers - Ears larger and normal and extended away from the head (
Ehlers Danlos Syndrome)
EHDI ( Early Hearing Detection and Intervention) includes... - Answers - Hearing
screening by the age of newborn-1 month old
If do not pass screening, will see audiologist by age of 3 months to determine hearing
loss?
What is the first stafe of Piagets cognitive development? - Answers - Stage 1)
Sensorimotor stage: ages 0-24 months
- reflexes
-circular reactions (thumbsucking)
- secondary reactions( repeat actions)
-coordination( understand cause and effect)
- Terriary reactions( trial and error)
-early rep. Thoughts (symbols)
What is the second stage of Piegets cognitive development? - Answers -
Preoperarional (ages 2-7 years)
-Egocentric
-do not understand concrete logic or conservation
4th stage of Piegets cognitive development? - Answers - Formal operations (ages 12-
adulthood)
- understand and manipulate abstract concepts
-deductive and inductive reasoning
-problem solving
-understand different perspectives, feelings and abstract ideas
The order of Early language development? - Answers - Receptive- understanding the
language that is heard or read
Expressive- the production of spoken and written language
Pragmatic- using receptive and expressive during social interaction
Formative assessments? - Answers - Assessments given DURING a lesson, to assess
their strengths and weaknesses
Summative assessments? - Answers - Given AFTER a lesson/unit, to determine
whether if needed to repeat lesson
What is the process of assessment? - Answers - 1) screening- at birth for
developmental DA but some are detected later or unidentified until school
2) prerefferal- to special education services to resolve the issue
3) identification- by asking permission to evaluate the child
, 4) evaluation- to determine eligibility
5) if eligible they will set ip IEP
What to know about IEP? - Answers - Parents must be informed about time, place,
and purpose (must be written)
Students, parents, teachers, specialist, outside consultants are included in IEP
meetings
Parents must give consent before initial provision of special education services
After everyone agrees w IEP the school must give parents a written copy
Annually every 12 months or whenever needed
IEP includes: level of Ed performance, tests, grades, classework, annual goals, all
services provided, modifications
Age 14, start transition services before going into HS
Different Ear Developments? - Answers - Microtia- smaller ear than normal
Hemifacial Microsomia- one ear is undersized
Goldenhar syndrome- undersized malformed jaw
Oculoauricilo vertebral dysphasia- epiblar demoids and cervical spine dysphasia
Microtia anotia- pinnacle outer ear is undersized or absent
Anotia? - Answers - Absence of an outer ear (conductive hearing loss)?
Cup shaped ears? - Answers - Small and grow forward over the external auditory
(can't funnel sound- conductive hearing loss)
Lop ears? - Answers - Ears larger and normal and extended away from the head (
Ehlers Danlos Syndrome)
EHDI ( Early Hearing Detection and Intervention) includes... - Answers - Hearing
screening by the age of newborn-1 month old
If do not pass screening, will see audiologist by age of 3 months to determine hearing
loss?
