Test Bank for Alexander's Care of the Patie
c c c c c c c
nt in Surgery 17th Edition
c c c c
by Jane C. Rothrock
c c c
Chapter Guide 1-17|A+ PASS
c c c
1c|cPcacgce
, TablecofcContents
Unitc1:cFoundationscforcPractice
1. ConceptscBasicctocPerioperativecNursing
2. PatientcSafetycandcRiskcManagement
3. WorkplacecIssuescandcStaffcSafety
4. InfectioncPreventioncandcControl
5. Anesthesia
6. PositioningcthecPatientcforcSurgery
7. Sutures,cSharps,candcInstruments
8. SurgicalcModalities
9. WoundcHealing,cDressings,candcDrains
10. PostoperativecPatientcCarecandcPaincManagement
Unitc2:cSurgicalcInterventions
11. GastrointestinalcSurgery
12. SurgerycofcthecLiver,cBiliarycTract,cPancreas,candcSpleen
13. HerniacRepair
14. GynecologiccandcObstetriccSurgery
15. GenitourinarycSurgery
16. ThyroidcandcParathyroidcSurgery
17. BreastcSurgery
18. OphthalmiccSurgery
19. Otorhinolaryngologicc Surgery
20. OrthopediccSurgery
21. Neurosurgery
22. ReconstructivecandcAestheticcPlasticcSurgery
23. VascularcSurgery
24. CardiaccSurgery
Unitc3:cSpecialcConsiderations
26. PediatriccSurgery
2c|cPcacgce
,27. GeriatriccSurgery
28. TraumacSurgery
29. InterventionalcandcImage-GuidedcProcedures
30. IntegrativecHealthcPractices:cComplementarycandcAlternativecTherapies
Chapterc01:cConceptscBasicctocPerioperativecNursingcMULTIPLE
c CHOICE
1. ThecPerioperativecPatientcFocusedcModelcpresentsckeyccomponentscofcnursingcinfluencecthatcguidecp
atientccare.cSelectcthecstatementcthatcbestcdescribescthecdynamiccrelationshipcwithincthecmodel.
a. Thecpatientcexperiencecandcthecnursingcpresencecarecinccontinuouscinteraction.
b. Structure,cprocess,candcoutcomecarecthecfoundationcdomainscofcthecmodel.
c. Thecperioperativecnursecisctheccentralcdynamicccorecofcthecmodel.
d. Thecinterrelatedcnursingcprocesscringscbindcthecpatientctocthecmodel.c
ANS:cA
ThecPerioperativecPatientcFocusedcModelcconsistscofcdomainscorcareascofcnursingcconcern:cnursingcdiagnos
es,cnursingcinterventions,candcpatientcoutcomes.cThesecdomainscarecinccontinuouscinteractioncwithcthechealth
csystemcthatcencirclescthecfocuscofcperioperativecnursingcpractice—thecpatient.
2. ThecAssociationcofcPeriOperativecRegisteredcNurses‘c(AORN)cStandardscofcPerioperativecNursingcdescri
bescnursingcinteractions,cinterventions,candcactivitiescwithcpatients.cThisciscbasedconcwhichcstandardsccategor
y?
a. Evidence-based
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Structural
ANS:cB
c
Processcstandardscrelatectocnursingcactivities,cinterventions,candcinteractions.cTheycarecusedctocexplicatecclinical,c
professional,candcqualitycobjectivescincperioperativecnursing.
3. Whichcordercbestcdescribescthecprocesscusedctocimplementcevidence-basedcprofessionalcnursing?
a. Literaturecsearch,ctheorycreview,cdatacanalysis,cpolicycdevelopment
3c|cPcacgce
, b. Regionalcsurvey,cliteraturecsearch,cmeta-analysis,cpracticecchange
c. Identifycproblem,cscientificcevidence,cdevelopcpolicy,cevaluatecoutcome
d. Identifycissue,canalyzecscientificcevidence,cimplementcchange,cevaluatecprocessc
ANS:cD
Evidence-
basedcpracticeciscacsystematic,cthoroughcprocesscbycwhichctocidentifycancissue,ctoccollectcandcevaluatecthecbes
tcevidencectocdesigncandcimplementcacpracticecchange,candctocevaluatecthecprocess.
4. Thecambulatorycsurgerycunitciscplanningctocdevelopcacstandardizedcskincpreparationcpracticecforctheircu
nit.cThecbestcprocessctocgathercscientificcinformationciscto:
a. conductcacsurveycofcskincprepcpoliciescatcthecnextcAORNcchaptercmeeting.
b. reviewctheircsurgicalcsitecinfectioncdatacfromctheclastc6cmonths.
c. conductcacliteraturecsearchconcantimicrobialcagentscandcinfectioncprevention.
d. reviewcthecscientificcliteraturecfromcthecleadingcmanufacturerscofcprepcsolutions.c
ANS:cC
Perioperativecnurseschavecancethicalcresponsibilityctocreviewcpracticescandctocmodifycthemcbasedconcthecbestc
availablecscientificcevidence.cUsingcresearchctocguidecpracticecisccalledcevidence-basedcpracticec(EBP).
5. Theccardiaccteamciscdevelopingcacstandardizedcsterilecbackctablecsetupcandciscunablectocfindcsufficientcre
searchcevidencecforctheircproject.cWherecmightctheyclookcforcinformationconcbestcpractices?
a. Surveycregionalcsurgicalctechnologycprogramscforctheircbackctablecmodels
b. Reviewccasecstudiescandcexpertcopinionsconcsterilecbackctablecsetups
c. ReviewcAORN‘scGuidelinescforcPerioperativecPracticeconcsterilizationcandcdisinfection
d. Consultcwithcfacilitycinstrumentcvendorcrepresentativescforctheircadvicec
ANS:cB
Whencthereciscnotcenoughcevidencectocguidecpractice,cperioperativecnursescshouldcconsidercgatheringcinformatio
ncfromcvariedctrustedcsourcescthatcreflectcbestcpractices.
6. Howcdocinstitutionalcstandardscofccare,csuchcascpoliciescandcprocedures,cdiffercfromcnationalcstandards,
suchcascAORN‘scStandardscofcPerioperativecNursing?
a. Theycarecwrittencbycnurses.
4c|cPcacgce
c c c c c c c
nt in Surgery 17th Edition
c c c c
by Jane C. Rothrock
c c c
Chapter Guide 1-17|A+ PASS
c c c
1c|cPcacgce
, TablecofcContents
Unitc1:cFoundationscforcPractice
1. ConceptscBasicctocPerioperativecNursing
2. PatientcSafetycandcRiskcManagement
3. WorkplacecIssuescandcStaffcSafety
4. InfectioncPreventioncandcControl
5. Anesthesia
6. PositioningcthecPatientcforcSurgery
7. Sutures,cSharps,candcInstruments
8. SurgicalcModalities
9. WoundcHealing,cDressings,candcDrains
10. PostoperativecPatientcCarecandcPaincManagement
Unitc2:cSurgicalcInterventions
11. GastrointestinalcSurgery
12. SurgerycofcthecLiver,cBiliarycTract,cPancreas,candcSpleen
13. HerniacRepair
14. GynecologiccandcObstetriccSurgery
15. GenitourinarycSurgery
16. ThyroidcandcParathyroidcSurgery
17. BreastcSurgery
18. OphthalmiccSurgery
19. Otorhinolaryngologicc Surgery
20. OrthopediccSurgery
21. Neurosurgery
22. ReconstructivecandcAestheticcPlasticcSurgery
23. VascularcSurgery
24. CardiaccSurgery
Unitc3:cSpecialcConsiderations
26. PediatriccSurgery
2c|cPcacgce
,27. GeriatriccSurgery
28. TraumacSurgery
29. InterventionalcandcImage-GuidedcProcedures
30. IntegrativecHealthcPractices:cComplementarycandcAlternativecTherapies
Chapterc01:cConceptscBasicctocPerioperativecNursingcMULTIPLE
c CHOICE
1. ThecPerioperativecPatientcFocusedcModelcpresentsckeyccomponentscofcnursingcinfluencecthatcguidecp
atientccare.cSelectcthecstatementcthatcbestcdescribescthecdynamiccrelationshipcwithincthecmodel.
a. Thecpatientcexperiencecandcthecnursingcpresencecarecinccontinuouscinteraction.
b. Structure,cprocess,candcoutcomecarecthecfoundationcdomainscofcthecmodel.
c. Thecperioperativecnursecisctheccentralcdynamicccorecofcthecmodel.
d. Thecinterrelatedcnursingcprocesscringscbindcthecpatientctocthecmodel.c
ANS:cA
ThecPerioperativecPatientcFocusedcModelcconsistscofcdomainscorcareascofcnursingcconcern:cnursingcdiagnos
es,cnursingcinterventions,candcpatientcoutcomes.cThesecdomainscarecinccontinuouscinteractioncwithcthechealth
csystemcthatcencirclescthecfocuscofcperioperativecnursingcpractice—thecpatient.
2. ThecAssociationcofcPeriOperativecRegisteredcNurses‘c(AORN)cStandardscofcPerioperativecNursingcdescri
bescnursingcinteractions,cinterventions,candcactivitiescwithcpatients.cThisciscbasedconcwhichcstandardsccategor
y?
a. Evidence-based
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Structural
ANS:cB
c
Processcstandardscrelatectocnursingcactivities,cinterventions,candcinteractions.cTheycarecusedctocexplicatecclinical,c
professional,candcqualitycobjectivescincperioperativecnursing.
3. Whichcordercbestcdescribescthecprocesscusedctocimplementcevidence-basedcprofessionalcnursing?
a. Literaturecsearch,ctheorycreview,cdatacanalysis,cpolicycdevelopment
3c|cPcacgce
, b. Regionalcsurvey,cliteraturecsearch,cmeta-analysis,cpracticecchange
c. Identifycproblem,cscientificcevidence,cdevelopcpolicy,cevaluatecoutcome
d. Identifycissue,canalyzecscientificcevidence,cimplementcchange,cevaluatecprocessc
ANS:cD
Evidence-
basedcpracticeciscacsystematic,cthoroughcprocesscbycwhichctocidentifycancissue,ctoccollectcandcevaluatecthecbes
tcevidencectocdesigncandcimplementcacpracticecchange,candctocevaluatecthecprocess.
4. Thecambulatorycsurgerycunitciscplanningctocdevelopcacstandardizedcskincpreparationcpracticecforctheircu
nit.cThecbestcprocessctocgathercscientificcinformationciscto:
a. conductcacsurveycofcskincprepcpoliciescatcthecnextcAORNcchaptercmeeting.
b. reviewctheircsurgicalcsitecinfectioncdatacfromctheclastc6cmonths.
c. conductcacliteraturecsearchconcantimicrobialcagentscandcinfectioncprevention.
d. reviewcthecscientificcliteraturecfromcthecleadingcmanufacturerscofcprepcsolutions.c
ANS:cC
Perioperativecnurseschavecancethicalcresponsibilityctocreviewcpracticescandctocmodifycthemcbasedconcthecbestc
availablecscientificcevidence.cUsingcresearchctocguidecpracticecisccalledcevidence-basedcpracticec(EBP).
5. Theccardiaccteamciscdevelopingcacstandardizedcsterilecbackctablecsetupcandciscunablectocfindcsufficientcre
searchcevidencecforctheircproject.cWherecmightctheyclookcforcinformationconcbestcpractices?
a. Surveycregionalcsurgicalctechnologycprogramscforctheircbackctablecmodels
b. Reviewccasecstudiescandcexpertcopinionsconcsterilecbackctablecsetups
c. ReviewcAORN‘scGuidelinescforcPerioperativecPracticeconcsterilizationcandcdisinfection
d. Consultcwithcfacilitycinstrumentcvendorcrepresentativescforctheircadvicec
ANS:cB
Whencthereciscnotcenoughcevidencectocguidecpractice,cperioperativecnursescshouldcconsidercgatheringcinformatio
ncfromcvariedctrustedcsourcescthatcreflectcbestcpractices.
6. Howcdocinstitutionalcstandardscofccare,csuchcascpoliciescandcprocedures,cdiffercfromcnationalcstandards,
suchcascAORN‘scStandardscofcPerioperativecNursing?
a. Theycarecwrittencbycnurses.
4c|cPcacgce
