ASSIGNMENT 3 (ANSWERS) YEAR MODULE
DUE DATE: 23 JULY 2025
Written Assignment Submission Guidelines:
Please ensure that your assignment is submitted electronically through the myUnisa platform no
later than July 2025. Kindly note that fax or email submissions will not be accepted.
NB: Assignment submitted to the lecturer(s) through email will not be considered.
QUESTION 1
1.1
i). Citizenship, equal citizenship, and citizenship education
Citizenship refers to the formal membership of an individual within a state, granting them rights and
responsibilities under that nation’s laws. It encompasses belonging, participation, and legal
recognition within a political community. Equal citizenship goes further by ensuring that all citizens,
regardless of race, gender, or class, have the same rights, duties, and opportunities without
discrimination. It focuses on fairness and non-discrimination in how citizenship rights are distributed
and practiced. Citizenship education is the teaching and learning process aimed at equipping
individuals, especially learners, with knowledge, skills, and values to understand their rights and
responsibilities as citizens. It empowers them to participate actively and responsibly in society,
nurturing critical thinking about justice, democracy, and social issues to develop informed and
engaged future citizens.
ii). Minimalist and maximalist view of citizenship
A minimalist view of citizenship focuses only on the legal status and civil rights that individuals hold
within a country. It sees citizenship merely as a formal membership and obedience to laws without