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,Chapter 01: Maternity and Women’s Health Care Today
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Foundations of Maternal-Newborn & Women’s Health Nursing, 8th Edition.
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MULTIPLE CHOICE 2
1. A nurse educator is teaching a group of nursing students about the history of family-
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centered maternity care. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching session?
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a. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 promoted family-centered care.
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b. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor prompted family-centered care.
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c. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth increased the practice of
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family-centered care.
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d. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a nu
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rsery initiated the practice of family-centered care.
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ANS: D 2
As research began to identify the benefits of early, extended parent–
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infant contact, parents began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually developed
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into the practice of rooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity care. The Sheppard-
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Towner Act provided funds for state- 2 2 2 2 2
managed programs for mothers and children but did not promote
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family-
centered care. The changes in pharmacologic management of labor were not a factor in family-
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centered maternity care. Family-centered care was a request by parents, not physicians.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application 2 2
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promoti
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on and Maintenance
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2. Expectant parents ask a prenatal nurse educator, ―Which setting for childbirth limits the a
N R I G B.C
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mount of parent– 2 2
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infant int eracUt ionS?‖ N
WhT
2 Oer should the nurse provide for these parents in order to
ich answ 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
assist them in choosing an appropriate birth setting?
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a. Birth center 2
b. Home birth 2
c. Traditional hospital birth 2 2
d. Labor, birth, and recovery room 2 2 2 2
ANS: C 2
In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short feeding periods, an
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d the infant is cared for in a separate nursery. Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in parent
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–infant contact. Home births allow the greatest amount of parent–
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infant contact. The labor, birth, recovery, and postpartum room setting allows for increased paren
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t–infant contact. 2
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding 2 2
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promoti
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on and Maintenance
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3. Which statement best describes the advantage of a labor, birth, recovery, and postpartum (L
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DRP) room? 2
a. The family is in a familiar environment.
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b. They are less expensive than traditional hospital rooms.
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c. The infant is removed to the nursery to allow the mother to rest.
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d. The woman‘s support system is encouraged to stay until discharge.
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ANS: D 2
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