NACC –PSW Exam Review Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct

NACC –PSW Exam Review Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct When a restraint is used - answer Check on the client and the position of the restraint every 15 minutes. Report a pulse in the restrained extremities. Must be able to slide an open hand between the restraint and the client. Signs of Infection - answer fever, nausea, rash, pain, swelling, redness. NOT bleeding. Aseptic practices - answer reduce the number of microbes Standard Precautions - answer Used for all clients Gloves are worn - answer For blood, body fluids, secretions and excretions, NOT sweat Good body alignment - answer Having the head, trunk, arms, and legs aligned with one another. qid - answer four times a day bid - answer twice a day Support Workers at risk for - answer Back injuries Friction - answer A force that opposes motion, skin rubbing on bed sheet When transferring a client - answer Move the strong side first Plantar flexion - answer bends the foot downward at the ankle. Use a foot board. Trochanter Roll - answer rolled up towel or blanket, to control external rotation of the hip Contracture - answer The lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle Flexion - answer Bending the body part Ambulation - answer the act of walking. Do not let client shuffle or slide after bed rest A single tip cane - answer To be used on the strong side Cycle of abuse - answer honeymoon phase, tension building phase, abusive incident. Both men and women can be abused. Situation with an abusive client - answer Do not touch the client Not a sign of physical abuse - answer stiff and sore joints a potential sign of sexual abuse - answer intense fear of bathing or perineal care financial abuse - answer stealing, taking advantage of, or threatening someone for financial gain When you suspect a client is being abused - answer Tell your supervisor Home management duties include - answer Light housekeeping tasks When working in a clients kitchen - answer Use paper towel to dry hands Nutrition - answer the many processes involved in the ingestion, digestion, absorption and use of foods and fluids by the body Protein - answer needed for tissue growth and repair Daily Value - answer indicates whether there is a little or a lot of a nutrient in a serving of food Diabetes - answer A condition in which the body is unable to produce enough insulin. Does not require a sodium restricted diet. Insulin - answer A hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics Diabetic diet - answer must eat the same amount of carbohydrates, protein and fat each day. Gastronomy tube - answer The surgical placement of a feeding tube from the exterior of the body directly into the stomach. Common reasons for tube feedings - answer cancer of the esophagus, surgery to the mouth, dysphasia dysphasia - answer difficulty speaking Aspiration - answer Breathing fluid, food, vomitus, or an object into the lungs. Major complication of nasogastric or naso-intestinal tubes. rehabilitation - answer Restore to normal life. Often slower for older adults. physiotherapist - answer therapist who treats with exercises and other physical treatments to restore strength and balance Rehabilitation process - answer addresses the whole person DIPPS - answer Dignity, independence, preference, privacy, safety Assessment involves - answer Collecting information about the client Nursing diagnosis - answer a health problem that can be treated by nursing measures.