CHAMBERLAIN PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
NR283 FINAL EXAM
What77is77the77patho77of77Diabetes77Mellitus77type771?77-77answer--
Destruction77of77pancrease77Beta77cells
What77kind77of77disease77is77type77one77diabetes?77-77answer--Auto77immune
What77are77the77complications77of77type77177diabetes?77-77answer--
DKA77(77Diabetic77Keto77Acidosis)
Lysis77of77lipids77to77meet77bodies77requirements
What77Is77the77PH77imbalance77in77DKA?77-77answer--Metabolic77Acidosis
What77are77signs77and77Symptoms77of77DKA?77-77answer--
Acetone77Breathe77(77fruity77breathe)
Rapid77respiration
warm77dry77skin
polyuria77-excess77urination
polyphagia-77excess77hunger
polydipsia-77excess77thirst
Decrease77loss77of77consciousness
Ketones77present77in77urine77and77in77blood
What77will77the77sugar77be77for77DKA77?77-77answer--Hyperglycemia
What77Diagnostic77test77goes77back77for771277weeks77?77-77answer--HB77A1C
What77is77the77Treatment77for77type77177diabetes77?77-77answer--Life77long77Insulin
What77is77the77patho77of77type77277diabetes?77-77answer---
77Decreased77insulin77receptors77
-77increased77insulin77resistance
-77Decreased77insulin77production
Is77type77277diabetes77dependent77on77insulin?77-77answer--No
, it77is77a77non77insulin77dependent77DM
What77is77the77complication77of77DM77type77277-77answer--
HHNK77(77Hyperosmolar77Hyperglycemic77State)
Whats77the77difference77between77DKA77And77HHNK?77-77answer--
No77ketones77in77HHNK
What77is77acute77complication77for77both77DM77177and772?77-77answer--Hypoglycemia
What77are77the77Sign77and77Symptoms77of77Hypoglycemia77-77answer---77Tachycardia
-77Hypotension
-77Pallor
-77Loss77of77consciousness
-77Sweating
-77Tinging77in77lips
-77irritability
What77is77the77patho77of77hypoglycemia?77-77answer--
Taking77insulin77with77out77eatting77
To77much77insulin77in77blood
What77are77the77macroangiopathy77changes77for77Chronic77DM?77-77answer---
77Athersclerosis
-77Stroke
-77Heart77Attack
-77Feet77ulcers
What77are77the77microangipathy77changes77for77Chronic77DM?77-77answer---
77Retinopathy
-77Neuropathy
-77Renal77Failure
What77are77the77Signs77and77Symptoms77of77Hyperglycemia?77-77answer---77Polyuria77
-77Polydipsia
-77polyphagia
What77happens77in77hyperparathyroidism?77-77answer--High77blood77calcium
What77are77complications77of77Hyperparathyroidism?77-77answer---77Osteoporosis
-77Kidney77Stones
-77MM77Weakness
-77Pathological77fractures
Whats77happens77in77hypoparathyroidism?77-77answer--Low77blood77calcium
NR283 FINAL EXAM
What77is77the77patho77of77Diabetes77Mellitus77type771?77-77answer--
Destruction77of77pancrease77Beta77cells
What77kind77of77disease77is77type77one77diabetes?77-77answer--Auto77immune
What77are77the77complications77of77type77177diabetes?77-77answer--
DKA77(77Diabetic77Keto77Acidosis)
Lysis77of77lipids77to77meet77bodies77requirements
What77Is77the77PH77imbalance77in77DKA?77-77answer--Metabolic77Acidosis
What77are77signs77and77Symptoms77of77DKA?77-77answer--
Acetone77Breathe77(77fruity77breathe)
Rapid77respiration
warm77dry77skin
polyuria77-excess77urination
polyphagia-77excess77hunger
polydipsia-77excess77thirst
Decrease77loss77of77consciousness
Ketones77present77in77urine77and77in77blood
What77will77the77sugar77be77for77DKA77?77-77answer--Hyperglycemia
What77Diagnostic77test77goes77back77for771277weeks77?77-77answer--HB77A1C
What77is77the77Treatment77for77type77177diabetes77?77-77answer--Life77long77Insulin
What77is77the77patho77of77type77277diabetes?77-77answer---
77Decreased77insulin77receptors77
-77increased77insulin77resistance
-77Decreased77insulin77production
Is77type77277diabetes77dependent77on77insulin?77-77answer--No
, it77is77a77non77insulin77dependent77DM
What77is77the77complication77of77DM77type77277-77answer--
HHNK77(77Hyperosmolar77Hyperglycemic77State)
Whats77the77difference77between77DKA77And77HHNK?77-77answer--
No77ketones77in77HHNK
What77is77acute77complication77for77both77DM77177and772?77-77answer--Hypoglycemia
What77are77the77Sign77and77Symptoms77of77Hypoglycemia77-77answer---77Tachycardia
-77Hypotension
-77Pallor
-77Loss77of77consciousness
-77Sweating
-77Tinging77in77lips
-77irritability
What77is77the77patho77of77hypoglycemia?77-77answer--
Taking77insulin77with77out77eatting77
To77much77insulin77in77blood
What77are77the77macroangiopathy77changes77for77Chronic77DM?77-77answer---
77Athersclerosis
-77Stroke
-77Heart77Attack
-77Feet77ulcers
What77are77the77microangipathy77changes77for77Chronic77DM?77-77answer---
77Retinopathy
-77Neuropathy
-77Renal77Failure
What77are77the77Signs77and77Symptoms77of77Hyperglycemia?77-77answer---77Polyuria77
-77Polydipsia
-77polyphagia
What77happens77in77hyperparathyroidism?77-77answer--High77blood77calcium
What77are77complications77of77Hyperparathyroidism?77-77answer---77Osteoporosis
-77Kidney77Stones
-77MM77Weakness
-77Pathological77fractures
Whats77happens77in77hypoparathyroidism?77-77answer--Low77blood77calcium
